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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political activism
In light of the recent rise of right-wing populism in numerous
political contexts and in the face of resurgent nationalism,
racism, misogyny, homophobia, and demagoguery, this book
investigates how historical and contemporary cultural producers
have sought to resist, confront, confound, mock, or call out
situations of political oppression in Germany, a country which has
seen a dramatic range of political extremes during the past
century. While the current turn to nationalist populism is global,
it is perhaps most disturbing in Germany, given its history with
its stormy first democracy in the interwar Weimar Republic; its
infamous National Socialist (Nazi) period of the 1930s and 1940s;
and its split Cold-War existence, with Marxist-Leninist
Totalitarianism in the German Democratic Republic and the Federal
Republic of Germany's barely-hidden ties to the Nazi past. Equally
important, Germans have long considered art and culture critical to
constructions of national identity, which meant that they were
frequently implicated in political action. This book therefore
examines a range of work by artists from the early twentieth
century to the present, work created in an array of contexts and
media that demonstrates a wide range of possible resistance.
The Jameson Raid was a pivotal moment in the history of South Africa, linking events from the Anglo-Boer War to the declaration of the Union of South Africa in 1910. For over a century the failed revolution has been interpreted through the lens of British imperialism, with responsibility laid at the feet of Cecil John Rhodes. Yet the wild adventurism that characterised the raid resembles a cowboy expedition more than a serious attempt to overthrow a Boer government.
In The Cowboy Capitalist, Charles van Onselen challenges a historiography of over 120 years, locating the raid in American rather than British history and forcing us to rethink the histories of at least three nations. Through a close look at the little-remembered figure of John Hays Hammond, a confidant of both Rhodes and Jameson, he discovers the American Old West on the South African Highveld.
This radical reinterpretation challenges the commonly held belief that the Jameson Raid was quintessentially British and, in doing so, drives splinters into our understanding of events as far forward as South Africa’s critical 1948 general election, with which the foundations of Grand Apartheid were laid.
The New York Times bestselling author of My Grandmother's Hands
surveys the deteriorating political climate and presents an urgent
call for action to save ourselves and our countries. In The Quaking
of America, therapist and trauma specialist Resmaa Menakem takes
readers through a step-by-step program of somatic practices
addressing the growing threat of white-supremacist political
violence. Through the coordinated repetition of lies,
anti-democratic elements in American society are inciting mass
radicalization, violent insurrection, and voter suppression, with a
goal of toppling American democracy. Currently, most pro-democracy
American bodies are utterly unprepared for this uprising. This book
can help prepare us--and, if possible, prevent more
destructiveness. This preparation focuses not on strategy or
politics, but on mental and emotional practices that can help us:
Build presence and discernment Settle our bodies during the heat of
conflict Maintain our safety, sanity, and stability under dangerous
circumstances Heal our personal and collective racialized trauma
Practice body-centered social action Turn toward instead of on one
another The Quaking of America is a unique, perfectly timed,
body-centered guide to each of these processes.
Generations of scholars have debated why the Union collapsed and
descended into civil war in the spring of 1861. Turning this
question on its head, Brian C. Neumann's Bloody Flag of Anarchy
asks how the fragile Union held together for so long. This
fascinating study grapples with this dilemma by reexamining the
nullification crisis, one of the greatest political debates of the
antebellum era, when the country came perilously close to armed
conflict in the winter of 1832-33 after South Carolina declared two
tariffs null and void. Enraged by rising taxes and the specter of
emancipation, 25,000 South Carolinians volunteered to defend the
state against the perceived tyranny of the federal government.
Although these radical Nullifiers claimed to speak for all
Carolinians, the impasse left the Palmetto State bitterly divided.
Forty percent of the state's voters opposed nullification, and
roughly 9,000 men volunteered to fight against their fellow South
Carolinians to hold the Union together. Bloody Flag of Anarchy
examines the hopes, fears, and ideals of these Union men, who
viewed the nation as the last hope of liberty in a world dominated
by despotism-a bold yet fragile testament to humanity's capacity
for self-government. They believed that the Union should preserve
both liberty and slavery, ensuring peace, property, and prosperity
for all white men. Nullification, they feared, would provoke social
and political chaos, shattering the Union, destroying the social
order, and inciting an apocalyptic racial war. By reframing the
nullification crisis, Neumann provides fresh insight into the
internal divisions within South Carolina, illuminating a facet of
the conflict that has long gone underappreciated. He reveals what
the Union meant to Americans in the Jacksonian era and explores the
ways both factions deployed conceptions of manhood to mobilize
supporters. Nullifiers attacked their opponents as timid
"submission men" too cowardly to defend their freedom. Many
Unionists pushed back by insisting that "true men" respected the
law and shielded their families from the horrors of disunion.
Viewing the nullification crisis against the backdrop of global
events, they feared that America might fail when the world,
witnessing turmoil across Europe and the Caribbean, needed its
example the most. By closely examining how the nation avoided a
ruinous civil war in the early 1830s, Bloody Flag of Anarchy sheds
new light on why America failed three decades later to avoid a
similar fate.
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'The Book Collectors of Daraya celebrates the political and
therapeutic power of the written word . . . defiant and cautiously
optimistic' Financial Times '[An] incredible chronicle . . . The
book tells the kind of story that often gets buried beneath images
of violence' LitHub In 2012 the rebel suburb of Daraya in Damascus
was brutally besieged by Syrian government forces. Four years of
suffering ensued, punctuated by shelling, barrel bombs and chemical
gas attacks. People's homes were destroyed and their food supplies
cut off; disease was rife. Yet in this man-made hell, forty young
Syrian revolutionaries embarked on an extraordinary project,
rescuing all the books they could find in the bombed-out ruins of
their home town. They used them to create a secret library, in a
safe place, deep underground. It became their school, their
university, their refuge. It was a place to learn, to exchange
ideas, to dream and to hope. Based on lengthy interviews with these
young men, conducted over Skype by the award-winning French
journalist Delphine Minoui, The Book Collectors of Daraya is a
powerful testament to freedom, tolerance and the power of
literature. Translated from the French by Lara Vergnaud.
The Fascist Revolution is the culmination of George L. Mosse's
groundbreaking work on fascism. Originally published posthumously
in 1999, the volume covers a broad spectrum of topics related to
cultural interpretations of fascism from its origins through the
twentieth century. In a series of magisterial turns, Mosse examines
fascism's role in the French Revolution, its relationship with
nationalism and racism, its use by intellectuals to foment
insurrection, and more as a means to define and understand it as a
popular phenomenon on its own terms. This new edition features a
critical introduction by Roger Griffin, professor emeritus of
modern history at Oxford Brookes University, contextualizing
Mosse's research as fascism makes a global resurgence.
Daniel Dumile Qeqe (1929–2005), ‘Baas Dan’, ‘DDQ’. He was the Port Elizabeth leader whose struggles and triumphs crisscrossed the entire gamut of political, civic, entrepreneurial, sports and recreational liberation activism in the Eastern Cape. Siwisa tells the story of Qeqe’s life and times and at the same time has written a social and political biography of Port Elizabeth – a people’s history of Port Elizabeth. As much as Qeqe was a local legend, his achievements had national repercussions and, indeed, continue to this day.
Central to the transformation of sports towards non-racialism, Qeqe paved the way for the mainstreaming and liberation of black rugby and cricket players in South Africa. He co-engineered the birth of the KwaZakhele Rugby Union (Kwaru), a pioneering non-racial rugby union that was more of a political and social movement. Kwaru was a vehicle for political dialogues and banned meetings, providing resources for political campaigns and orchestrations for moving activists into exile.
This story is an attempt at understanding a man of contradictions. In one breath, he was generous and kind to a fault. And yet he was the indlovu, an imposing authoritarian elephant, decisively brutal and aggressive. Then there was Qeqe, the man whose actions were not in keeping with the struggle. This story narrates his role in ‘collaborationist’ civic institutions and in courting reactionary homeland structures, yet through all that he was the signal actor in the emancipation of rugby in South Africa.
In the brief experience the world has had during the post-9/11 era,
much has been made of the need for sharing intelligence in the war
on terror, and a lot of emphasis has been placed on the
desirability of interfaith dialogue between Christians and Muslims.
But comparatively little attention has been paid to a crucial
component of intercultural cooperation on the key global security
issues facing the world today: that between and among the United
States, Russia, and China. This book examines key security issues
of the day from the perspectives of those three powers. From an
American perspective, Russia represents an erstwhile enemy of the
Cold War era who has the potential to become an ally, while China
is poised to become either an enemy, an ally, or an economic rival,
depending on whom you listen to. From a Russian perspective, the
United States is a former ally during World War II turned Cold War
enemy turned lone superpower, with the potential for cooperation
and conflict, while China has always embodied both ally and rival,
even during the Communist era. To the Chinese, who have had
rivalries and cooperative relations with both powers, the United
States is currently a valued supplier of both raw materials and a
vast market for Chinese goods, while Russia and the United States
are rivals in the scramble for influence in the Middle East and
elsewhere. With such a complicated history and with a future
fraught with all sorts of possibilities, how can these three key
powers cooperate in managing and responding to global security
threats and terrorism? This book examines key issues of the day,
including the threat posed by al Qaeda, WMD, energy security,
environmental security, ethnic and religious conflicts, and a
nuclear North Korea, from the perspectives of the United States,
Russia, and China. Each chapter is written by scholars from at
least two of the three countries. In this manner, the book embodies
that which it seeks to demonstrate, becoming in itself an artifact
of intercultural cooperation in the new international security
environment.
Elgar Research Agendas outline the future of research in a given
area. Leading scholars are given the space to explore their subject
in provocative ways, and map out the potential directions of
travel. They are relevant but also visionary. A Research Agenda for
Military Geographies explores how military activities and phenomena
are shaped by geography, and how geographies are in turn shaped by
military practices. A variety of future research agendas are mapped
out, examining the questions faced by geographers when studying the
military and its effects. Bringing together chapters from leading
contributors, this Research Agenda explores a range of geographical
places, spaces, environments and landscapes, examining peoples'
experiences of the military in a variety of contexts. Chapters
investigate key topics from armed conflict to its aftermath, as
well as the study of the economic, social, political and cultural
practices that make war possible. Providing interdisciplinary
insights to military geography issues in European, North American,
African and Asian contexts, this timely book sets out key areas of
scholarship for discussion. Advanced students of critical geography
and geopolitics studies as well as military studies, will greatly
appreciate the suggestions for future research that sits at the
heart of the book. Human geographers more broadly will find this a
useful read in analysing the interdependent relationships between
the military and place and space.
Can you imagine an all powerful group, that knows no national
boundaries, above the laws of all countries, one that controls
every aspect of politics, religion, commerce and industry, banking,
insurance, mining, the drug trade, the petroleum industry, a group
answerable to no one but its members? That there is such a body,
called 'the committee of 300' is graphically told in this book.
Once you have read the applying truths contained in this book,
understanding past and present political, economic, social and
religious events will no longer be a problem. This powerful account
of the forces ranged against the US, and indeed the entire free
world, cannot be ignored.
A commemoration of the 20th anniversary of 9/11 as told through
stories and photographs from The Associated Press--covering
everything from the events of that tragic day to the rebuilding of
the World Trade Center and beyond.This important and comprehensive
book commemorates the 20th anniversary of September 11 as told
through stories and images from the correspondents and
photographers of The Associated Press--breaking news reports,
in-depth investigative pieces, human interest accounts,
approximately 175 dramatic and moving photos, and first-person
recollections. AP's reporting of the world-changing events of 9/11;
the heroic rescue efforts and aftermath; the world's reaction;
Operation Enduring Freedom; the continuing legal proceedings; the
building of the National September 11 Memorial & Museum in New
York City as a place of remembrance; the rebuilding of downtown NYC
and much more is covered. Also included is a foreword by Robert De
Niro. The book tells the many stories of 9/11--not only of the
unprecedented horror of that September morning, but also of the
inspiring resilience and hope of the human spirit.
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