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Books > Humanities > History > American history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945
To fully comprehend the Vietnam War, it is essential to understand
the central role that southerners played in the nation's commitment
to the war, in the conflict's duration, and in the fighting itself.
President Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas and Secretary of State Dean
Rusk of Georgia oversaw the dramatic escalation of U.S. military
involvement from 1965 through 1968. General William Westmoreland,
born and raised in South Carolina, commanded U.S. forces during
most of the Johnson presidency. Widely supported by their
constituents, southern legislators collectively provided the most
dependable support for war funding and unwavering opposition to
measures designed to hasten U.S. withdrawal from the conflict. In
addition, southerners served, died, and were awarded the Medal of
Honor in numbers significantly disproportionate to their states'
populations. In The American South and the Vietnam War, Joseph A.
Fry demonstrates how Dixie's majority pro-war stance derived from a
host of distinctly regional values, perspectives, and interests. He
also considers the views of the dissenters, from student protesters
to legislators such as J. William Fulbright, Albert Gore Sr., and
John Sherman Cooper, who worked in the corridors of power to end
the conflict, and civil rights activists such as Martin Luther King
Jr., Muhammad Ali, and Julian Bond, who were among the nation's
most outspoken critics of the war. Fry's innovative and masterful
study draws on policy analysis and polling data as well as oral
histories, transcripts, and letters to illuminate not only the
South's influence on foreign relations, but also the personal costs
of war on the home front.
With the knowledge born of firsthand experience, James H. Willbanks
tells the story of the 60-day siege of An Loc. In 1972, late in the
Vietnam War, a small group of South Vietnamese held off three North
Vietnamese divisions and helped prevent a direct attack on Saigon.
The battle can be considered one of the major events during the
gradual American exit from Vietnam. An advisor to the South
Vietnamese during the battle, Willbanks places the battle in the
context of the shifting role of the American forces and a policy
decision to shift more of the burden of fighting the war onto the
Vietnamese troops. He presents an overview of the 1972 North
Vietnamese Easter Offensive, a plan to press forward the attack on
U.S. and ARVN positions throughout the country, including Binh Long
province and Saigon. The North Vietnamese hoped to strike a
decisive blow at a time when most American troops were being
withdrawn. The heart of Willbanks's account concentrates on the
fighting in Binh Long province, Saigon, and the siege of An Loc. It
concludes with a discussion of the Paris peace talks, the
significance of the fighting at An Loc, and the eventual fall of
South Vietnam.
This is the third volume in a planned 10-volume operational and
chronological series covering the Marine Corps' participation in
the Vietnam War. This volume details the continued buildup in 1966
of the III Marine Amphibious Force in South Vietnam's northernmost
corps area, I Corps, and the accelerated tempo of fighting during
the year. The result was an "expanding war."
This is the fourth volume in a planned 10-volume operational and
chronological series covering the Marine Corps' participation in
the Vietnam War. This volume concentrates on the ground was in I
Corps and III MAF's perspective of the Vietnam War as an entity. It
also covers the Marine Corps participation in the advisory effort,
the operations of the two Special Landing Forces of the U. S.
Navy's Seventh Fleet, and the services of Marines with the staff of
the U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam. There are additional
chapters on supporting arms and logistics, and a discussion of the
Marine role in Vietnam in relation to the overall American effort.
Whispering Death . . . is a shattering account of an eighteen-year
old aviator from the streets of America to Vietnam, into the Macomb
world of a Secret War run by the CIA, fought with clandestine
forces, the Hmong hill people, and a vast and varied air armada.
"This is a book that must be read . . . I highly recommend this
book for knowledge of how the Secret War in Laos was fought and why
we owe the Hmong so much." Harry C. Aderholt - Brigadier General
USAF, Ret. "A superb tale of aviation adventure in the combat skies
of Southeast Asia woven with extraordinary skill. Discover the
Hmong hill tribesmen of Laos to be courageous, freedom-loving
fighters. Read the first-hand accounts of their struggle and exodus
after being abandoned by their American ally. This is a gripping,
personal story from a new perspective. A must-read for fans of
military aviation during the Vietnam War era." Larry Sanborn -
Raven FAC - call sign: Sandy . . . Our Journey with the Hmong in
the Secret War for Laos shadows the struggle of the Lao-Hmong
people, who chose to ally with the Americans in their Secret War,
suffered the brutality of combat for over a decade, and then
endured the ultimate betrayal of the American government. "One of
the most comprehensive and fascinating books ever written about
America's most covert war. It embodies the desperate fight for
freedom these Americans and Hmong faced together, bound as eternal
brothers and sisters. And in the end how an American government
left my people to die alone." Yang Chee, President, Lao-Hmong
American Coalition
A book of the life of a Navy Seals while in Vietnam. The book is
faction half fact and half fiction. All things might of and could
of happened. It tells us how we never go to war alone. All things
in this book have either been declassified or never classified to
start with.
An Oral History Examination of Types of Support Troops in Vietnam.
In 1966, nine young men left the Arizona desert mining camp of
Morenci to serve their country in the far-flung jungles of Vietnam,
in danger zones from Hue to Khe Sanh. Ultimately, only three
survived. Each battled survivor's guilt, difficult re-entries into
civilian life, and traumas from personally experiencing war-and
losing close friends along the way. Such stories recurred
throughout America, but the Morenci Marines stood out. ABC News and
Time magazine recounted their moving tale during the war, and, in
2007, the Arizona Republic selected the ""Morenci Nine"" as the
most important veterans' story in state history. Returning to the
soldiers' Morenci roots, Kyle Longley's account presents their
story as unique by setting and circumstance, yet typical of the
sacrifices borne by small towns all across America. His narrative
spotlights a generation of young people who joined the military
during the tumultuous 1960s and informs a later generation of the
hard choices made, many with long-term consequences. The story of
the Morenci Marines also reflects that of their hometown: a company
town dominated by the Phelps Dodge Mining Corporation, where the
company controlled lives and the labor strife was legendary. The
town's patriotic citizens saw Vietnam as a just cause, moving Clive
Garcia's mother to say, ""He died for this cause of freedom."" Yet
while their sons fought and sent home their paychecks, Phelps Dodge
sought to destroy the union that kept families afloat, pushing the
government to end a strike that it said undermined the war effort.
Morenci was also a place where cultures intermingled, and the nine
friends included three Mexican Americans and one Native American.
Longley reveals how their backgrounds affected their decisions to
join and also helped the survivors cope, with Mike Cranford racing
his Harley on back roads at high speeds while Joe Sorrelman tried
to deal with demons of war through Navajo rituals. Drawing on
personal interviews and correspondence that sheds new light on the
Morenci Nine, Longley has written a book as much about loss, grief,
and guilt as about the battlefield. It makes compelling reading for
anyone who lived in that era-and for anyone still seeing family
members go off to fight in controversial wars.
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