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Books > Arts & Architecture > Industrial / commercial art & design > Product design
Emotionally Durable Design presents counterpoints to our 'throwaway
society' by developing powerful design tools, methods and
frameworks that build resilience into relationships between people
and things. The book takes us beyond the sustainable design field's
established focus on energy and materials, to engage the underlying
psychological phenomena that shape patterns of consumption and
waste. In fluid and accessible writing, the author asks: why do we
discard products that still work? He then moves forward to define
strategies for the design of products that people want to keep for
longer. Along the way we are introduced to over twenty examples of
emotional durability in smart phones, shoes, chairs, clocks,
teacups, toasters, boats and other material experiences.
Emotionally Durable Design transcends the prevailing doom and gloom
rhetoric of sustainability discourse, to pioneer a more hopeful,
meaningful and resilient form of material culture. This second
edition features pull-out quotes, illustrated product examples, a
running glossary and comprehensive stand firsts; this book can be
read cover to cover, or dipped in-and-out of. It is a daring call
to arms for professional designers, educators, researchers and
students from in a range of disciplines from product design to
architecture; framing an alternative genre of design that reduces
the consumption and waste of resources by increasing the durability
of relationships between people and things.
Following The Little Book of Hygge, The Gentle Art of Swedish Death
Cleaning and other bestsellers, Shikake introduces the latest
example of practical wisdom from abroad: shikakeology, a phenomenon
sweeping Japan. Naohiro Matsumura-renowned as the founder of the
study of shikake, the Japanese word for "device"-has devised a new
approach to design as astonishingly simple in its logic as it is
sophisticated in its psychology. For example: * a staircase painted
like piano keys prompts people to exercise * a symbol of a shrine
placed in a public square discourages vandalism Combining
traditional Japanese aesthetics with the lessons of behavioural
economics, Matsumura presents a tool kit for literally anyone who
wants to create their own mindful designs-and reveals how shikakes
can help us address big challenges, including even climate change.
Mind-bending yet elegant, Shikake will inspire readers to
appreciate-and transform-the analogue world around them.
Despite the growing demand for design strategies to reduce our
petroleum use, no one has yet brought together the lessons of the
world's leading post-petroleum designers into a single resource.
Post-Petroleum Design brings them together for the first time.
Readers will be introduced to the most current, innovative,
plastic-and petroleum-free products and projects in industrial
design, architecture, transportation, electronics, apparel and
more. Post-Petroleum Design explores firsthand the client and
consumer motivations behind the demand, and shares the case
studies, principles, best practices, risks and opportunities of the
world's leading post-petroleum design experts who are already
meeting that demand. It introduces 40 inspiring individuals from
across the globe; people like Eben Bayer, the American innovator
whose company, Ecovative, is growing houses from mushrooms;
Mohammed Bah Abba, whose Zeer Pot is helping families keep produce
fresh in the sweltering Nigerian summer without electricity; and
the engineers at Mercedes-Benz Advanced Design Studios whose Biome
car evolves from genetically engineered DNA. Post-Petroleum Design
gives design professionals the information they need to research,
evaluate, and select materials, technologies and design strategies
that meet the growing demand for sustainable design, plastic-free
materials and process energy conservation. Designer profiles,
studies, statistics and many colour illustrations all highlight the
work-some of the best design work to be found anywhere, and
showcased here for the first time.
Engineering Management and Industrial Engineering endeavors to
provide a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of recent
advances in management industrial engineering. The book is divided
in the sections below: - Modeling, Simulation and Engineering
Application - Manufacturing Systems and Industrial Design -
Information Processing and Engineering - Innovation and Business
Management - Engineering Education and Training - E-Business and
E-Commerce - Tourism Management The book will proof to be
invaluable to professionals and academics in the above mentioned
fields.
The fields of design management and lean construction appear to be
developing independently. This volume brings together authors from
four continents to argue that lean thinking should be integral to
design management in the fields of architecture, engineering and
construction (AEC). The publication brings together a variety of
perspectives on lean design management as experienced in Africa,
South America, Australasia and Europe. Themes covered include: lean
thinking and flexible building solutions quality and flow of
information in fourteen sub-projects of a major airport project
Ghanaian consultants' perspective on process waste target costing
and its application to social housing projects in Brazil concept of
'first' and 'last' value, drawing on social housing projects in
Chile development of a lean design management model specifically
for remote sites. The papers offer a mix of theoretical materials
and empirical research findings, providing a unique insight into
aspects of lean design management. This book was published as a
special issue of Architectural Engineering and Design Management.
Design Attitude is a book for those who want to scratch beneath the
surface and explore the impact design and designers have in
organisations. It offers an alternative view on the sources of
success and competitive advantage of companies such as Apple, where
design plays a leading role. It sheds light on the cultural
dynamics within organisations, where professional designers have a
significant presence and influence. At its heart, the book asks a
question: what is the nature of designers' contribution that is
truly unique to them as professionals? To answer this deceptively
simple question the author combines a multitude of hours of
ethnographic study inside the design community; in-depth interviews
with executives and designers from Apple, IDEO, Wolff Olins,
Philips Design, and Nissan Design; and a follow-up quantitative
study. Since the author comes from a management and not a design
background, the book offers a different perspective to most
publications in the area of Design Thinking. It is a mirror held up
to the community, rather than a voice from within. Design Attitude
makes the compelling argument that looking at the type of the
culture designers produce, rather than the type of processes or
products they create, is potentially a more fruitful way of
profiling the impact of design in organisations. With design being
recognised as an important strategic framework by companies,
not-for-profit organisations, and governments alike, this book is a
distinct and timely contribution to the debate.
In today's business world, competitiveness defines the industrial
leading edge. Organizations and businesses of all sizes are
adopting Lean manufacturing practices to increase efficiency and
address worries about their bottom lines. In a detailed review of
this staple of Lean manufacturing, Cellular Manufacturing:
Mitigating Risk and Uncertainty outlines how cellular manufacturing
can do just that. It demonstrates how this approach can help you
and your teams build a variety of products with as little waste as
possible. The book begins by presenting a survey of the current
state of existing methods that can best be used in the handling of
the bottleneck machines and parts problem, which results from the
cellular manufacturing system design. It then explores how decision
making under risk is used to help the designer select the best cell
arrangement in case of probabilistic production volume and maximize
the profit imposed by resource capacity constraints. The author
then presents a method for the system design of a manufacturing
cell that aims for profit maximization over a certain period of
time. He also discusses robust design, illustrated with a real
application. Put simply, cellular manufacturing integrates
machinery and a small team of staff, directed by a team leader, so
all the work on a product or part can be accomplished in the same
cell eliminating resources that do not add value to the product. A
concise yet unique reference, this book incorporates decision
making under risk into cellular manufacturing. The text makes the
link that ties cellular manufacturing to the bottom line. It helps
you recognize savings opportunities from elimination of downtime
between operations, decreased material handling costs, decreased
work-in-progress inventory and associated costs, reduced
opportunity for handling errors, decreased downtime spent waiting
for supplies or materials, and reduced losses from defective or
obsolete products.
This book, first published in 1986, focuses on the activity of the
Soviet Union in Southeast Asia and the effects of Soviet policy on
the region since 1969. In particular, Leszek Busynski examines the
rivalry between the Soviet Union and China, Soviet presence in
Vietnam, and the responsive efforts of surrounding regions towards
collective security. U.S. policy in the region is a key
consideration, particularly in terms of American attempts to both
placate China and encourage Japan to assist in the defence of the
region. With a concluding assessment of regional trends and
possible outcomes, this is an important and valuable work for
students and scholars with an interest in the history and politics
of international diplomacy in Southeast Asia.
During the last 60 years the discipline of human factors (HF) has
evolved alongside progress in engineering, technology, and
business. Contemporary HF is clearly shifting towards addressing
the human-centered design paradigm for much larger and complex
societal systems, the effectiveness of which is affected by recent
advances in engineering, science, and education. Human Factors of a
Global Society: A System of Systems Perspective explores the future
challenges and potential contributions of the human factors
discipline in the Conceptual Age of human creativity and social
responsibility. Written by a team of experts and pioneers, this
book examines the human aspects related to contemporary societal
developments in science, engineering, and higher education in the
context of unprecedented progress in those areas. It also discusses
new paradigms for higher education, including education delivery,
and administration from a systems of systems perspective. It then
examines the future challenges and potential contributions of the
human factors discipline. While there are other books that focus on
systems engineering or on a specific area of human factors, this
book unifies these different perspectives into a holistic point of
view. It gives you an understanding of human factors as it relates
to the global enterprise system and its newly emerging
characteristics such as quality, system complexity, evolving
management system and its role in social and behavioral changes. By
exploring the human aspects related to actual societal developments
in science, the book opens a new horizon for the HF community.
Even when products and systems are highly localized, rarely is
there one design suitable for a single, mono-cultural population of
users. The products and systems created and used are cultural
artifacts representing shared cognitions that characterize mental
models that result from interactions with physical environments.
Thus, culture is embedded and impacts the extent to which products
are usable, accessible, useful, and safe. Products and systems that
deviate from users' mental models may have negative consequences
for users, ranging from minor annoyance to more serious
consequences such as severe injury or death. Both an introduction
and a primer, Cultural Ergonomics: Theory, Methods, and
Applications demonstrates how cultural ergonomics can be applied in
research and practitioner contexts. It covers selection of
theories, descriptions of research designs, methods to analyze the
results, case studies, and strategies used to draw inferences and
conclusions in a vast array of areas including occupational safety,
global issues, emergency management, human-computer interaction,
warnings and risk communications, and product design. Human
factors/ergonomics, as a discipline, is slowly integrating cultural
ergonomics into efforts to explore human capabilities and
limitations in the context of design and evaluation. Edited by
experts and containing contributions from pioneers in this area,
this book provides examples and methodologies within a human
factors framework. It provides systematic methods to apply what is
learned from analysis of culture to the design, development, and
evaluation of products and systems.
An engaging history of studio furniture, Speaking of Furniture:
Conversations with 14 American Masters is a fresh, interesting, and
in-depth examination of the modus operandi of 14 accomplished-and
diverse-furniture makers. The colourful, informative study includes
expository conversations with James Krenov, Wendell Castle, Jere
Osgood, Judy Kensley McKie, David Ebner, Richard Scott Newman, Hank
Gilpin, Alphonse Mattia, John Dunnigan, Wendy Maruyama, James
Schriber, Timothy S. Philbrick, Michael Hurwitz, and Thomas Hucker.
The insightful interviews illuminate how these creative and gifted
craftspeople arrived professionally and what their craft means to
them individually. In his interpretive and elucidatory Foreword,
Edward S. Cooke, Jr. maps out and gives the background on the
parameters of the studio furniture world. Author and furniture
maker Roger Holmes offers an insider's perspective on the art and
craft of producing exquisite contemporary furniture in his
conversational Introduction and maintains, "Art or craft, this is
very personal work." This elegant presentation skilfully sheds
light on the thought processes and techniques of a celebrated and
exceptional gathering of studio furniture makers who are as unique
as they are stellar. As sculptor and furniture designer Wendell
Castle remarks, 'What I admired was that...fine art and craft were
the same thing.'
Some may think sketching is a disappearing skill, but if you ever
enter a design studio, you will find out differently. Studios still
make sketches and drawings by hand and in most cases, quite a lot
of them. They are an integral part of the decisionmaking process,
used in the early stages of design, in brainstorming sessions, in
the phase of research and concept exploration, and in presentation.
Drawing has proved to be, next to verbal explanation, a powerful
tool for communicating not only with fellow designers, engineers or
model makers but also with clients, contractors and public offices.
This book can be regarded as a standard book on design sketching,
useful for students in product design.
This book focuses on the activity of the Soviet Union in Southeast
Asia and the effects of Soviet policy on the region from 1969 to
the time of first publication in 1986. In particular, Leszek
Buszynski examines the rivalry between the Soviet Union and China,
Soviet presence in Vietnam, and the responsive efforts of
surrounding regions towards collective security. U.S. policy in the
region is a key consideration, particularly in terms of American
attempts to placate China and encourage Japan to assist in the
defence of the region. With a concluding assessment of regional
trends and possible outcomes, this is an important and valuable
work for students and scholars with an interest in the history and
politics of international diplomacy in Southeast Asia.
Why do winning brands appear to be more creative and authentic than
less successful ones? Despite the strong link between famous brands
and the products sold under their name, there is still a gap in
understanding the relationship between product design and
brand-building - Monika Hestad plugs that gap. Branding and Product
Design discusses key questions about the link between product and
brand and about design processes and innovation. It examines these
questions on both macro and micro levels and provides the reader
with tools to help understand the role of products in building a
brand, and how to bring the brand and the product design process
together. These are based on the author's research into branding
and product design, her years of teaching these topics, and her own
industrial practice. Qualitative interviews delivering an 'insider'
perspective on major brands bring abstract concepts to life. The
book includes case studies from well-known and up-and-coming brands
and will prove invaluable to design practitioners, marketers,
managers and other professionals working close to designers. It
will also benefit those teaching and studying, particularly if they
are involved in the new higher education programmes where business
schools and design schools are co-operating to reflect the
intersection between design and branding.
Design, DIY, and computer-controlled fabrication are a powerful
combination for making high-quality customized things. Written by
the founders of the architecture, design, and research firm Filson
and Rohrbacher, this book takes you through the basics of CNC
fabrication, the design process, production, and construction of
your own furniture designs. Through their AtFAB series of projects,
accompanied by an overview of digital techniques and design
thinking, this book introduces the knowledge and skills that you'll
find widely applicable across all kinds of CNC projects. Not only
will you learn how to design, fabricate, and assemble a wide range
of projects, you'll have some great furniture to show for it! While
3D printing has been grabbing headlines, high school, college,
library, and other public makerspaces have been making things with
CNC machines. With a CNC router, you can cut parts from strong,
tactile, durable materials like wood. Once you have your design and
material, you can set up your job and let it run. When it's done,
you can put the project together for an heirloom of your own. While
3D printing can make exciting things with complex designs, CNCs are
the digital workhorses that produce large-scale, long-lasting
objects.
Upholstered pieces of furniture are familiar to all of us as more
or less constant companions of everyday life. Upholstery is
comfortable, it conveys security and promises comfort, it has a
specific design, asserts or creates status and tells a (hi)story.
We rarely consider its interior. At the same time, a view into the
hidden content of chairs and armchairs is a journey into secrets,
into lashed and sprung constructions that prove to be unknown
masterpieces of craftsmanship. Deep-Seated. The Secret Art of
Upholstery explores furniture and its interiors and explains why
upholstery is always also a part of cultural and social history.
With contributions by Thomas Andersch, Maximilian Busch, Cordula
Fink, Thomas Rudi, Stefanie Seeberg, Thomas Schriefers, Xenia
Schurmann, and a foreword by Olaf Thormann. Text in English and
German.
Using a wide range of operational research (OR) optimization
examples, Applied Operational Research with SAS demonstrates how
the OR procedures in SAS work. The book is one of the first to
extensively cover the application of SAS procedures to OR problems,
such as single criterion optimization, project management
decisions, printed circuit board assembly, and multiple criteria
decision making. The text begins with the algorithms and methods
for linear programming, integer linear programming, and goal
programming models. It then describes the principles of several OR
procedures in SAS. Subsequent chapters explain how to use these
procedures to solve various types of OR problems. Each of these
chapters describes the concept of an OR problem, presents an
example of the problem, and discusses the specific procedure and
its macros for the optimal solution of the problem. The macros
include data handling, model building, and report writing. While
primarily designed for SAS users in OR and marketing analytics, the
book can also be used by readers interested in mathematical
modeling techniques. By formulating the OR problems as mathematical
models, the authors show how SAS can solve a variety of
optimization problems.
Design, Ecology, Politics links social and ecological theory to
design theory and practice, critiquing the ways in which the design
industry perpetuates unsustainable development. Boehnert argues
that when design does engage with issues of sustainability, this
engagement remains shallow, due to the narrow basis of analysis in
design education and theory. The situation is made more severe by
design cultures which claim to be apolitical. Where design
education fails to recognise the historical roots of unsustainable
practice, it reproduces old errors. New ecologically informed
design methods and tools hold promise only when incorporated into a
larger project of political change. Design, Ecology, Politics
describes how ecological literacy challenges many central
assumptions in design theory and practice. By bringing design,
ecology and socio-political theory together, Boehnert describes how
power is constructed, reproduced and obfuscated by design in ways
which often cause environmental harms. She uses case studies to
illustrate how communication design functions to either conceal or
reveal the ecological and social impacts of current modes of
production. The transformative potential of design is dependent on
deep-reaching analysis of the problems design attempts to address.
Ecologically literate and critically engaged design is a practice
primed to facilitate the creation of viable, sustainable and just
futures. With this approach, designers can make sustainability not
only possible, but attractive.
Many of the things we now live with do not take a purely physical
form. Objects such as smart phones, laptops and wearable fitness
trackers are different from our things of the past. These new
digital forms are networked, dynamic and contextually configured.
They can be changeable and unpredictable, even inscrutable when it
comes to understanding what they actually do and whom they really
serve. In this compelling new volume, Johan Redstrom and Heather
Wiltse address critical questions that have assumed a fresh urgency
in the context of these rapidly-developing forms. Drawing on
critical traditions from a range of disciplines that have been used
to understand the nature of things, they develop a new vocabulary
and a theoretical approach that allows us to account for and
address the multi-faceted, dynamic, constantly evolving forms and
functions of contemporary things. In doing so, the book prototypes
a new design discourse around everyday things, and describes them
as fluid assemblages. Redstrom and Wiltse explore how a new
theoretical framework could enable a richer understanding of things
as fluid and networked, with a case study of the evolution of music
players culminating in an in-depth discussion of Spotify. Other
contemporary 'things' touched on in their analysis include smart
phones and watches, as well as digital platforms and applications
such as Google, Facebook and Twitter.
Design for Sport shows how socially responsible design can
contribute to make sport practice widespread in the general
population including disadvantaged and hard-to-reach groups, and
those that have been traditionally excluded such as the elderly,
disabled people, those living in deprived areas and from lower
socioeconomic strata plus certain minority ethnic and religious
groups. Contributions from around the world provide compelling case
studies and an international perspective. While the main benefit
from expanding sports practice in developed societies would be
reduction of chronic disease rates and social inclusion, in the
developing world where political instability and conflict are more
common, the authors look at how sport can have other functions,
such as a means of post-disaster relief. They discuss how
Participatory Design (PD) techniques and appropriate ethnographies
can be implemented in order to better understand users' needs and
requirements as in the case of Paralympic sport where the increased
sophistication of equipment used has evolved to meet the demands of
the athletes. Reflecting the multi-disciplinary and
cross-disciplinary nature of design for sport, the book also
features case studies that look at environmental design to improve
sport accessibility, social wellbeing, economic development and
environmental sustainability.
The safety, maintainability, and maintenance of systems have become
more important than ever before. Global competition and other
factors are forcing manufacturers to produce highly safe and easily
maintainable engineering systems. This means that there is a
definite need for safety, maintainability, and maintenance
professionals to work closely during the system design and other
phases of a project, and this book with help with that. System
Safety, Maintainability, and Maintenance for Engineers, presents,
in a single volume, what engineers will need when designing systems
from the fields of safety, maintainability, and maintenance of
systems when they have to all work together on one project and it
provides information where the reader will require no previous
knowledge to understand it. Also offered are sources in the
reference section at the end of each chapter so the reader is able
to find further information if needed. For reader comprehension,
examples along with their solutions are included at the end of each
chapter. This book will be useful to many people including design
engineers, system engineers, safety specialists, maintainability
engineers, maintenance engineers, engineering managers, graduate
and senior undergraduate students of engineering, researchers and
instructors of safety, maintainability, and maintenance, and
engineers-at-large.
Among the issues discussed in Applied Economics are world
population growth and the economic factors governing international
migration: issues that are as pertinent today as when the book was
originally published. The problems of defining and comparing
industrial and general efficiency in different economies are also
discussed, using comparative studies from the UK and USA. The
opportunities for analysing the pattern of world trade and the
reasons for the varying degrees of national dependence on external
trade, as well as the concentration of world export in particular
channels are also examined.
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