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Books > Arts & Architecture > Architecture > Religious buildings
Thinking about church architecture has come to an impasse.
Reformers and traditionalists are talking past each other. In
Theology in Stone, Richard Kieckhefer seeks to help both sides move
beyond the standoff toward a fruitful conversation about houses of
worship. Drawing on a wide range of historical examples with an eye
to their contemporary relevance, he offers refreshing new ideas
about the meanings and uses of church architecture.
Text in English & German. Three places mark the chequered
history of the provost church of St Trinitatis Leipzig. Not far
from the site of the present new building was the historic church
built in 1847 that was largely destroyed in World War Two. It took
almost three decades for this church finally to be replaced in
1982. At the insistence of the East-German authorities, however,
this building had to be erected in a suburb. Because of its
inconvenient location and also because the building had structural
damage from the very beginning, the congregation decided in 2008 to
take a chance on a new start in the city centre. The third church
of St Trinitatis, consecrated in 2015, is the largest Catholic
church to be built in East Germany since the political turnover of
1989/90. The new church is located not only in the centre of town,
but at a place that could not be more prominent: facing the large
complex of the Neues Rathaus. In 2009 a competition held for the
new church building with the adjacent parish centre was won by the
Leipzig architects Ansgar and Benedikt Schulz. Their clever use of
the triangular site particularly impressed the selection committee;
at the same time, with the compact body of the church on the east
and the tower on the west, they created two striking urban
landmarks. Between the tower and the church is the spacious
courtyard, which is open on two sides towards the surrounding area,
emphasising the congregations programmatic 'openness'. The complex
owes its homogenous appearance to the fact that all parts of the
buildings are clad with local porphyry, an igneous rock that
shimmers in delicate shades of red. While outwardly the church
looks quite hermetic, the interior, with an inside height of 14.5
m, surprises the visitor by its vibrant luminosity. The decisive
factor here is the skylight on the east side at a height of 22 m.
From a source that is invisible to the worshippers, zenith light
falls on the entire back wall behind the altar. In its disposition
the church interior follows the decisions of the Second Vatican
Council: separation between the priests space and the congregations
space is abolished, the high altar is replaced by a peoples altar,
and the faithful gather of the believers in communio around the
liturgical centre. In addition to his main activity as an
architecture publicist Wolf-gang Jean Stock was head of the
Deutsche Gesellschaft fur christ-liche Kunst and its gallery in
Munich for nine years. Considering his rigorous artistic attitude,
instinctively reminiscent of the work of Hilla and Bernd Becher,
there is a certain consistency about the fact that the photographer
Stefan Muller congenially creates images of the buildings of Owald
Mathias Ungers, Max Dudler, Kleihues + Kleihues or Schulz und
Schulz.
The Sistine Chapel enchants the visitor by the splendid harmony it
radiates as a concept fully realised, by the unmatched artistic
qualities of the individual works, the profound ideas that govern
the planning of the paintings and the splendid, robust and lively
figures created by Michelangelo and other artists. In this book,
jointly produced by the Musei Vaticani and Libreria Editrice
Vaticana, the chapel' s paintings are examined in relation to the
theological interpretations prevailing in that period. Many of
these works have already been presented in isolation by leading
experts on the chapel, with detailed descriptions and comments.
However, its recent restoration makes possible a new approach to
interpreting the pictures, based among other factors on the
symbolism of the colours. Greek language text. 186 illus., most
colour.
Decorated with the richest, most beautiful mosaics in the world,
the Venetian church of San Marco is quite literally a treasure
house of medieval art. The domes and walls of the church, encrusted
with stone, glass, and gold, have been recognized, over the
centuries, as a glorious historical and artistic record. Peopled
with hundreds and figures--Adam and Eve, Noah and his progeny,
Isaiah, Christ, Mark, of course, and other holy men and women of
Venice--these mosaics create a cosmic panorama. "The Mosaic
Decoration of San Marco, Venice" brings these unrivaled mosaics
into breathtaking focus, combining a descriptive history of their
creation and repair over the ages with close-up photographs
revealing their iconographic detail.
English description: This book is a comparative literary history of
the two monasteries St. Gall (Eremus) and Reichenau (Insula). Many
examples show that the spirit of competition was decisive for the
intellectual and artistic development of these two great
monasteries of the Lake Constance Region. The chapters cover the
following topics: Libraries, Scribes and Painters, School and
Church, Gardens and Guests, "Hausherren" and "Hausliteratur," Poets
of the Golden Age - Scholars of the Silver Age, Historians. A
chronological table, a bibliography of the medieval literature of
St. Gall and Reichenau and 16 illustrations are also included in an
effort to provide a more comprehensive overview of one of the most
fertile "literary landscapes" of the Latin Middle Ages. German
description: Das Buch ist eine Einfuhrung in die
mittelalterlich-lateinische Literaturgeschichte St. Gallens und der
Reichenau. Es enthalt eine vergleichende Darstellung unter den
Gesichtspunkten Bibliotheken, Schreiber und Maler, Schule und
Kirche, Garten und Gaste, "Hausherren" und "Hausliteratur," Dichter
des Goldenen / Gelehrte des Silbernen Zeitalters und
Geschichtsschreiber. Eine Zeittafel, eine umfassende Bibliographie
zur mittelalterlichen Literatur der beiden Bodenseekloster und der
Bildteil sind angelegt als Versuche zur weiteren perspektivischen
Durchdringung einer der schonsten und fruchtbarsten
Literaturlandschaften des lateinischen Mittelalters. Das Buch wie
auch die Ausstellung der Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen im Jahr 2002
zeigt uberdies, wie sich kultureller Fortschritt aus dem
fruchtbaren Mit- und Gegeneinander ebenburtiger Konkurrenten
entwickelt. In der zweiten, uberarbeiteten Auflage des 1987
erstmalig erschienenen Bandes wurden Anmerkungen, wichtige Daten in
der zeitlichen Ubersicht sowie bibliographische Daten erganzt und
eine verbesserte Ubertragung der lat. Tropen und Sequenzen ins
Deutsche vorgelegt. Auch wurde das Buch um einen Beitrag zur
Bedeutung der Musik in den Handschriften der beiden Kloster
erweitert.
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