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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church
Laws mandating cooperation with the state's new sexual orthodoxy
are among the leading contemporary threats to the religious freedom
of Catholic institutions in the United States. These demand that
Catholic schools, health-care providers, or social services
cooperate with contraception, cohabitation, abortion, same-sex
marriage, or transgender identity and surgeries. But Catholic
institutions' responses seem thin and uninspiring to many. They are
criticized as legalistic, authoritarian, bureaucratic, retrograde
and hurtful to women and to persons who identify as LGBTQ. They are
even called "un-Christian." They invite disrespect both for
Catholic sexual responsibility norms and for religious freedom
generally, not only among lawmakers and judges, but also in the
court of public opinion, which includes skeptical Catholics. The
U.S. Constitution protects Catholic institutions' "autonomy" -
their authority over faith and doctrine, internal operations, and
the personnel involved in personifying and transmitting the faith.
Other constitutional and statutory provisions also safeguard
religious freedom, if not always perfectly. Catholic institutions
could take far better advantage of all of these existing
protections if they communicated, first, how they differ from
secular institutions: how their missions emerge from their faith in
Jesus Christ, and their efforts both to make his presence felt in
the world today, and to display the inbreaking of the Kingdom of
God. Second, they need to draw out the link between their teachings
on sexual responsibility and love of God and neighbor. Drawing upon
Scripture, tradition, history, theology and empirical evidence,
Helen Alvare frames a more complete, inspiring and appealing
response to current laws' attempts to impose a new sexual orthodoxy
upon Catholic institutions. It clarifies the "ecclesial" nature of
Catholic schools, hospitals and social services. It summarizes the
empirical evidence supporting the link between personnel decisions
and mission, and between Catholic sexual responsibility norms and
human flourishing. It grounds Catholic sexual responsibility
teachings in the same love of God and neighbor that animate the
existence, operations, and services of Catholic institutions.
Medicine and the Inquisition offers a wide-ranging and nuanced
account of the role played by the Roman, Spanish and Portuguese
Inquisitions in shaping medical learning and practice in the period
from 1500 to 1850. Until now, learned medicine has remained a
secondary subject in scholarship on Inquisitions. This volume
delves into physicians' contributions to the inquisitorial
machinery as well as the persecution of medical practitioners and
the censorship of books of medicine. Although they are commonly
depicted as all-pervasive systems of repression, the Inquisitions
emerge from these essays as complex institutions. Authors
investigate how boundaries between the medical and the religious
were negotiated and transgressed in different contexts. The book
sheds new light on the intellectual and social world of early
modern physicians, paying particular attention to how they complied
with, and at times undermined, ecclesiastical control and the
hierarchies of power in which the medical profession was embedded.
Contributors are Herve Baudry, Bradford A. Bouley, Alessandra
Celati, Maria Pia Donato, Martha Few, Guido M. Giglioni, Andrew
Keitt, Hannah Marcus, and Timothy D. Walker. This volume includes
the articles originally published in Volume XXIII, Nos. 1-2 (2018)
of Brill's journal Early Science and Medicine with one additional
chapter by Timothy D. Walker and an updated introduction.
A modern edition of "Confession Of St. Patrick" and related
textsincluding his "Epistle To The Christian Subjects Of The Tyrant
Coroticus," "St. Fiech's Metrical Life Of St. Patrick," and "The
Tripartite Life Of St. Patrick."
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Eugene Kennedy
(Hardcover)
William Van Ornum; Foreword by Michael Leach
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This book reports on innovative interdisciplinary research in the
field of cultural studies. The study spans the early twentieth to
twenty-first centuries and fills a gap in our understanding of how
girls' and women's religious identity is shaped by maternal and
institutional relations. The unique research focuses on the stories
of thirteen groups of Australian mothers and daughters, including
the maternal genealogy of the editor of the book. Extended
conversations conducted twenty years apart provide a situated
approach to locating the everyday practices of women, while the
oral storytelling presents a rich portrayal of how these girls and
women view themselves and their relationship as mothers and
daughters. The book introduces the key themes of education, work
and life transitions as they intersect with generational change and
continuity, gender and religion, and the non-linear transitional
stories are told across the life-course examining how Catholic
pasts shaped, and continue to shape, the participants' lives.
Adopting a multi-methodological approach to research drawing on
photographs, memorabilia passed among mothers and daughters,
journal entries and letters, it describes how women's lives are
lived in different spaces and negotiated through diverse material
and symbolic dimensions.
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