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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > 1800 to 1900 > Romanticism
In the age of revolutions, at the end of the eighteenth century,
the mental and spiritual life of North America and Europe began to
undergo a historic and irreversible change. The ideas of
spontaneity, direct expression and natural feeling transformed the
arts, encouraging artists to explore the extremes in human nature,
from heroism to insanity and despair. Widely praised on its
previous appearance as Romantic Art and now revised, William
Vaughan's classic study analyzes the achievement of the leading
artists of the age - masters such as Goya, Blake, Gericault, Turner
and Delacroix - and sets in context a host of fascinating figures
in painting, sculpture and architecture: Palmer, Runge, Soane,
Gros, Overbeck, Schinkel, Flaxman, Pugin, Bingham and many more.
The result is an invaluable account of a dramatic and contradictory
artistic epoch.
In 1832, Eugene Delacroix accompanied a French diplomatic mission
to Morocco, the first leg of a journey through the Maghreb and
Andalusia that left an indelible impression on the painter. This
comprehensive, annotated English-language translation of his notes
and essays about this formative trip makes available a classic
example of travel writing about the "Orient" from the era and
provides a unique picture of the region against the backdrop of the
French conquest of Algeria. Delacroix's travels in Morocco,
Algeria, and southern Spain led him to discover a culture about
which he had held only imperfect and stereotypical ideas and
provided a rich store of images that fed his imagination forever
after. He wrote extensively about these experiences in several
stunningly beautiful notebooks, noting the places he visited,
routes he followed, scenes he observed, and people he encountered.
Later, Delacroix wrote two articles about the trip, "A Jewish
Wedding in Morocco" and the recently discovered "Memories of a
Visit to Morocco," in which he shared these extraordinary
experiences, revealing how deeply influential the trip was to his
art and career. Never before translated into English, Journey to
the Maghreb and Andalusia, 1832 includes Delacroix's two articles,
four previously known travel notebooks, fragments of two
additional, recently discovered notebooks, and numerous notes and
drafts. Michele Hannoosh supplements these with an insightful
introduction, full critical notes, appendices, and biographies,
creating an essential volume for scholars and readers interested in
Delacroix, French art history, Northern Africa, and
nineteenth-century travel and culture.
Thomas Gainsborough was one of the great English portrait and
landscape painters of the eighteenth century. His modern manner of
painting based on emotions was criticized by contemporaries such as
Joshua Reynolds, but it gave Gainsborough a special position in an
art world dominated by academic rigor and earned him the greatest
appreciation from English society.
This fascinating book tells the story of a little-known masterpiece
by the Italian sculptor Antonio Canova (1757-1822)-the statue of
George Washington for the North Carolina State House, delivered in
1821 and destroyed by fire ten years later. It brings together for
the first time Canova's full-sized preparatory plaster model,
sketches, engravings, drawings, and a selection of Thomas
Jefferson's letters about the commission. This is a major addition
to the current body of published knowledge on the work of Antonio
Canova, as well as on the classical revivalist sculpture of the
early nineteenth century on both sides of the Atlantic.
A romantic view of 19th-century Canada -- a domestic complement to
the work of Bartlett, Constable, and Kane.Anthony Flower
(1792-1875) lived and worked in New Brunswick for most of his life.
A farmer with a lifelong passion for art, he painted until his
death at the age of eighty-three. His work opens a window on a time
and place now gone. His paintings depict the life that he saw
around him in rural New Brunswick and the events and scenes
described in newspapers of the day.Anthony Flower's art was among
the first in New Brunswick to depict rural New Brunswick. Through
his paintings, we learn about day-to-day life, religion, how people
dressed, what their interests were, and what was important to them,
all important pieces to our understanding of everyday life in
nineteenth-century Canada.Une vue romantique du Canada du XIXe
siAcle. Un complA (c)ment domestique au travail de Bartlett,
Constable et Kane.Anthony Flower (1792-1875) a vA (c)cu et
travaillA (c) au Nouveau-Brunswick pendant la majeure partie de sa
vie. Agriculteur passionnA (c) par l'art, il peint jusqu'A sa mort
A l'Acge de quatre-vingt-trois ans. Son travail ouvre une fenAtre
sur un temps et un lieu disparu. Ses peintures dA (c)peignent la
vie qu'il a vue autour de lui dans les rA (c)gions rurales du
Nouveau-Brunswick et les A (c)vA (c)nements et scAnes dA (c)crits
dans les journaux de l'A (c)poque.L'art d'Anthony Flower a A (c)tA
(c) parmi les premiers A reprA (c)senter le Nouveau-Brunswick
rural. A travers ses peintures, nous apprenons la vie quotidienne,
la religion, la faAon dont les gens s'habillent, quels sont leurs
intA (c)rAts et ce qui est important pour eux, autant d'A (c)lA
(c)ments importants pour notre comprA (c)hension de la vie
quotidienne au Canada au XIXe siAcle.
Instead of the cross, the Albatross About my neck was hung. Samuel
Taylor Coleridge's famous poem "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" is
often regarded as having heralded the beginning of the Romantic era
in British literature. The poem narrates the story of a sailor who
has returned home from a long voyage having suffered great loss,
yet survived. In this Studies in Theology and the Arts volume, poet
and theologian Malcolm Guite leads readers on a journey with
Coleridge, whose own life paralleled the experience of the mariner.
On this theological voyage, Guite draws out the continuing
relevance of this work and the ability of poetry to communicate the
truths of humanity's fallenness, our need for grace, and the
possibility of redemption. The Studies in Theology and the Arts
series encourages Christians to thoughtfully engage with the
relationship between their faith and artistic expression, with
contributions from both theologians and artists on a range of
artistic media including visual art, music, poetry, literature,
film, and more.
Only twenty-five at the time of his death in 1828, young Richard
Parkes Bonington nevertheless was a seminal figure in the
development of modernism in nineteenth-century French painting.
This catalogue raisonne of his oil and watercolor paintings
represents the first attempt to establish and present the artist's
complete known oeuvre. Drawing on 25 years of research, Patrick
Noon catalogues, analyzes, and reproduces 400 artworks now
indisputably attributed to Bonington. Many of these paintings have
never before been published. The book sets Bonington's achievement
in the context of the intellectual, social, and artistic ferment of
high romanticism in Paris and London, and it shows the profound
effect of his style on his friend and contemporary, Eugene
Delacroix, and many others. Noon's detailed and accurate study will
inform all future discourse on Bonington and his remarkable legacy.
Published for the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art
An innovative study of how the Victorians used books, portraits,
fairies, microscopes, and dollhouses to imagine miniature worlds
beyond perception In 1856, Elizabeth Gaskell discovered a trove of
handmade miniature books that were created by Charlotte and
Branwell Bronte in their youth and that, as Gaskell later recalled,
"contained an immense amount of manuscript, in an inconceivably
small space." Far from being singular wonders, these two-inch
volumes were part of a wide array of miniature marvels that filled
the drawers and pockets of middle- and upper-class Victorians.
Victorian miniatures pushed the boundaries of scientific knowledge,
mechanical production, and human perception. To touch a miniature
was to imagine what lay beyond these boundaries. In Worlds Beyond,
Laura Forsberg reads major works of fiction by George Eliot, Jane
Austen, Charles Dickens, and Lewis Carroll alongside minor genres
like the doll narrative, fairy science tract, and thumb Bible.
Forsberg guides readers through microscopic science, art history,
children's culture, and book production to show how Victorian
miniatures offered scripts for expansive fantasies of worlds beyond
perception.
"The First Panoramas" is a cultural history of the first three
decades of the panorama, a three-hundred-sixty-degree visual medium
patented by the artist Robert Barker in Britain in 1787. A towering
two-story architectural construction inside which spectators gazed
on a 10,000-square-foot painting, Barker's new technology was
designed to create an impression of total verisimilitude for the
observer.
In the beautifully illustrated "The First Panoramas," Denise Blake
Oleksijczuk demonstrates the complexity of the panoramas' history
and cultural impact, exploring specific exhibits: "View of
Edinburgh and the Adjacent Country from the Calton Hill" (1788),
"View of London from the Roof of the Albion Mill" (1791), "View of
the Grand Fleet Moored at Spithead" (1793), and the two different
versions of "View of Constantinople" (1801). In addition to the art
itself, she examines the panoramas' intriguing descriptive
keys--single-sheet diagrams that directed spectators to important
sites in the representation, which evolved over time to give the
observer greater perceptual control over the view.
Using the surviving evidence, much of it never published before,
on the early exhibitions of these massive installations,
Oleksijczuk reconstructs the relationships between specific
paintings, their accompanying printed guides, and the collective
experiences of different audiences. She argues that by transporting
its spectators to increasingly distant locations, first in the city
and country and then in the world beyond Britain's borders, the
panorama created a spatial and temporal disjunction between "here"
and "there" that helped to forge new national and social
identities.
A revelatory look at how the mature work of Caspar David Friedrich
engaged with concurrent developments in natural science and
philosophy Best known for his atmospheric landscapes featuring
contemplative figures silhouetted against night skies and morning
mists, Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840) came of age alongside a
German Romantic philosophical movement that saw nature as an
organic and interconnected whole. The naturalists in his circle
believed that observations about the animal, vegetable, and mineral
kingdoms could lead to conclusions about human life. Many of
Friedrich's often-overlooked later paintings reflect his engagement
with these philosophical ideas through a focus on isolated shrubs,
trees, and rocks. Others revisit earlier compositions or
iconographic motifs but subtly metamorphose the previously distinct
human figures into the natural landscape. In this revelatory book,
Nina Amstutz combines fresh visual analysis with broad
interdisciplinary research to investigate the intersection of
landscape painting, self-exploration, and the life sciences in
Friedrich's mature work. Drawing connections between the artist's
anthropomorphic landscape forms and contemporary discussions of
biology, anatomy, morphology, death, and decomposition, Amstutz
brings Friedrich's work into the larger discourse surrounding art,
nature, and life in the 19th century.
Mas de 30 maravillosos relatos de amores desacertados a los que
tambien se sumaran otros, tan increibles como cautivadores.
Text in English & German. The beautiful Lau, the heroine of
Eduard Moerike's story, is only half a water spirit -- her mother
was a human woman, and her father was a water nix of royal blood.
She has thin webs between her toes, but apart from this she is not
externally different to a human being. Because she cannot laugh and
can bear only dead children, her husband, the Donaunix, sends her
to the Blautopf lake. Before she can be permitted to return, she
must laugh five times. The Blautopf is located in Blaubeuren, and
is the source of the river Blau. It is a "pot spring", and
connected to a cave system that was first studied in the 1950s. One
of the great caverns discovered by explorers -- the so-called
"Moerike-Dom" -- is 25 m wide, 30 m high and 125 m long. The spring
waters are deep blue in colour, and change from turquoise blue to
dark blue as the light shifts -- on overcast days, the water
actually appears to be almost black. During Germany's Romantic
period, the Blautopf gave rise to all kinds of speculations and
stories, and Moerike, one of the most prominent exponents of
Swabia's group of Romantic poets, who spent a night in Blaubeuren
during a journey in 1840, took his inspiration from this striking
place.
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