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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian sacred works & liturgy > Sacred texts
Illuminating the ethical legacy of the biblical prophets, Path of
the Prophets identifies the prophetic moment in the lives of
eighteen biblical figures and demonstrates their compelling
relevance to us today. While the Bible almost exclusively names men
as prophets, Rabbi Barry L. Schwartz celebrates heroic, largely
unknown biblical women such as Shiphrah, Tirzah, and Hannah. He
also deepens readers' interpretations of more familiar biblical
figures not generally thought of as prophets, such as Joseph,
Judah, and Caleb. Schwartz introduces the prophets with creative,
first-person retellings of their decisive experiences, followed by
key biblical narratives, context, and analysis. He weighs our
heroes' and heroines' legacies-their obstacles and triumphs-and
considers how their ethical examples live on; he guides us on how
to integrate biblical-ethical values into our lives; and he
challenges each of us to walk the prophetic path today.
This book examines culture, religion and polity in the context of
Buddhism. Gananath Obeyesekere, one of the foremost analytical
voices from South Asia develops Freud's notion of 'dream work', the
'work of culture' and ideas of no-self (anatta) to understand
Buddhism in contemporary Sri Lanka. This work offers a restorative
interpretation of Buddhist myths in contrast to the perspective
involving deconstruction. The book deals with a range of themes
connected with Buddhism, including oral traditions and stories, the
religious pantheon, philosophy, emotions, reform movements,
questions of identity and culture, and issues of modernity. This
fascinating volume will greatly interest students, teachers and
researchers of religion and philosophy, especially Buddhism,
ethics, cultural studies, social and cultural anthropology, Sri
Lanka and modern South Asian history.
What do we know about the Book of Job? Not very much. The hero
complains endlessly. He has just lost his children all his
livestock. He scratches his ulcers. The misfortunes of which he
complains are all duly enumerated in the prologue. They are
misfortunes brought on him by Satan with God's permission. We think
we know, but are we sure? Not once in the Dialogues does Job
mention either Satan or anything about his misdeeds. Could it be
that they are too much on his mind for him to mention them?
Possibly, yet Job mentions everything else, and does much more than
mention. He dwells heavily on the cause of his misfortune, which is
none of those mentioned in the prologue. The cause is not divine,
satanic nor physical, but merely human.
Learning to Read Talmud is the first book-length study of how
teachers teach and how students learn to read Talmud. Through a
series of studies conducted by scholars of Talmud in classrooms
that range from seminaries to secular universities and with
students from novice to advanced, this book elucidates a broad
range of ideas about what it means to learn to read Talmud and
tools for how to achieve that goal. Bridging the study of Talmud
and the study of pedagogy, this book is an essential resource for
scholars, curriculum writers, and classroom teachers of Talmud.
A unique, step-by-step book and audio compact disc package that
will lead the novice through each step of learning how to chant
Torah. Divided into 13 lessons and additional useful appendices and
bibliography, the book allows the reader to "self-teach" the
important principles of Torah cantillation.
Publicly or secretly, traditional Jews increasingly doubt the
historical reliability of the Torah. Here, Gellman provides an
""old-fashioned"" Jewish theology for accepting the contemporary
critique of Torah and history. Gellman presents an outline of the
scholarly conclusions, and then examines faith responses and
rejects apologetic attempts to evade the challenge. The book
elucidates the notions of Divine Providence and Divine
Accommodation that then provide a basis for the thesis that for
centuries Divine Providence has been guiding toward a
non-historical, non-literal understanding of the Torah. This was
from God. Gellman advocates Hasidic-type non-literal approaches as
most fitting for our times. Then, in light of the book's thesis,
Gellman offers his understanding of Torah from Heaven, prayer, and
the continuing validity of the commandments, for present-day
traditional Judaism.
This book analyzes the exceptional normative impact of R. Meir
Simcha Hacohen's Biblical commentary, Meshekh Hokhmah, and his
halakhic commentary, Or Sameah. It examines the reliance of the
poskim on R. Meir Simcha's innovations and hermeneutic methods as
well as their view of his interpretations that broadened or
narrowed the scope of Maimonides' rulings. The book explores the
broad-based judicial principles underlying R. Meir Simcha's legal
decisions and approach to Jewish law. It further examines how his
legal creativity was impacted by metahalakhic principles that
guided him in addressing changing historical and social realities.
The book also considers R. Meir Simcha's unique attitudes toward
gentiles. His approach attests to his innovativeness and his
halakhic moderation, as he tried to rule as leniently as possible
on matters concerning non-Jews. In this book, R. Meir Simcha is
shown to be a truly influential rabbi whose contributions will long
be a source of study and discussion.
'Human Rights and Reformist Islam' critiques traditional Islamic
approaches to the question of compatibility between human rights
and Islam, and argues instead for their reconciliation from the
perspective of a reformist Islam. The book focuses on six
controversial case studies: religious discrimination; gender
discrimination; slavery; freedom of religion; punishment of
apostasy; and arbitrary or harsh punishments. Explaining the
strengths of structural ijtihad, Mohsen Kadivar's draws on the
rational classification of Islamic teachings as temporal or
permanent on the one hand, and four criteria of being Islamic on
the other: reasonableness, justice, morality and efficiency. He
rejects all of the problematic verses and Hadith according to these
criteria. The result is a powerful, solutions-based argument based
on reformist Islam - providing a scholarly bridge between modernity
and Islamic tradition in relation to human rights.
Groundbreaking interpretations of classical rabbinic texts lead the
reader through an exploration of ""attuned learning"" an emerging
paradigm of mindfulness that emphasizes alertness to ones own
mental, emotional, and physical workings as well as awareness of
others within the complexities of learning interactions. The
pedagogical is integrated with the ethical in transformative
teaching and learning; repair of educational disruptions; the role
of the human visage; and the dynamics of argumentative and
collaborative learning. Textual analyses reveal how deliberate
self-cultivation not only infuses ethics and spirituality into the
growth of teachers, learners, and co-learners, but also offers a
potential corrective for calculative modalities in contemporary
educational thinking. The author speaks to the existential,
humanizing art of education, enabling readers to examine, expand,
or revisit their beliefs and practices.
For most Westerners, the Qur'an is a deeply foreign book.
Christians who venture within this sacred scripture of Islam
encounter a world where echoes of biblical figures and themes
resound. But the Qur'an speaks in accents and forms that defy our
expectations. For it captures an oral recitation of an open-ended
drama, one rooted in seventh-century Arabia. Its context of people,
events and ideas strikes us not only as poetically allusive but as
enigmatic. And yet the Qur'an and its contested interpretations
scroll in shadowed text between the headlines of our daily news. In
The Qur'an in Context Mark Anderson offers a gateway into the
original world and worldview of the Qur'an. With keen attention to
the Qur'an's character, reception and theology, he opens up a
hermeneutical space for Christians and others to engage its fabric
of religious claims. The Qur'an's theology, anthropology,
soteriology, spirituality as well as its portrayal of Jesus are all
carefully examined. Finally, the Qur'an's claim to be the Bible's
sequel is probed and evaluated. Forthright in Christian conviction
and yet sympathetically open to dialogue, The Qur'an in Context is
a reliable guide for those who want to explore the holy book of
Islam in its varied facets.
First published in 2004, The Jewish Study Bible is a landmark,
one-volume resource tailored especially for the needs of students
of the Hebrew Bible. It has won acclaim from readers in all
religious traditions.
The Jewish Study Bible combines the entire Hebrew Bible--in the
celebrated Jewish Publication Society TANAKH Translation--with
explanatory notes, introductory materials, and essays by leading
biblical scholars on virtually every aspect of the text, the world
in which it was written, its interpretation, and its role in Jewish
life. The quality of scholarship, easy-to-navigate format, and
vibrant supplementary features bring the ancient text to life.
This second edition includes revised annotations for nearly the
entire Bible, as well as forty new and updated essays on many of
the issues in Jewish interpretation, Jewish worship in the biblical
and post-biblical periods, and the growing influence of the Hebrew
Bible in the ancient world.
The Jewish Study Bible, Second Edition, is an essential resource
for anyone interested in the Hebrew Bible.
Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra's commentary is one of the great biblical
exegeses produced by medieval Jewry. His commentary accompanies
almost every version of the Rabbinic Bible, and his influence on
biblical studies continues to this very day. Ibn Ezra sought to
provide the literal meaning of the biblical text. However, he did
more than that. His commentary is saturated with insights into
Hebrew grammar, medieval philosophy, and astrology. Rabbi Abraham
ibn Ezra's Commentary on Books 3-5 of Psalms: Chapters 73-150
completes the publication of the translation and annotation of Ibn
Ezra's commentary to Psalms, making it available to both scholars
and general readers.
The Mahabharata, one of the major epics of India, is a sourcebook
complete by itself as well as an open text constantly under
construction. This volume looks at transactions between its modern
discourses and ancient vocabulary. Located amid conversations
between these two conceptual worlds, the volume grapples with the
epic's problematisation of dharma or righteousness, and
consequently, of the ideal person and the good life through a
cluster of issues surrounding the concept of agency and action.
Drawing on several interdisciplinary approaches, the essays reflect
on a range of issues in the Mahabharata, including those of duty,
motivation, freedom, selfhood, choice, autonomy, and justice, both
in the context of philosophical debates and their ethical and
political ramifications for contemporary times. This book will be
of interest to scholars and researchers engaged with philosophy,
literature, religion, history, politics, culture, gender, South
Asian studies, and Indology. It will also appeal to the general
reader interested in South Asian epics and the Mahabharata.
The Mishnah is the foundational document of rabbinic law and, one
could say, of rabbinic Judaism itself. It is overwhelmingly
technical and focused on matters of practice, custom, and law. The
Oxford Annotated Mishnah is the first annotated translation of this
work, making the text accessible to all. With explanations of all
technical terms and expressions, The Oxford Annotated Mishnah
brings together an expert group of translators and annotators to
assemble a version of the Mishnah that requires no specialist
knowledge.
This volume offers a complete translation of the Samyutta Nikaya,
"The Connected Discourses of the Buddha," the third of the four
great collections in the Sutta Pitaka of the Pali Canon. The
Samyutta Nikaya consists of fifty-six chapters, each governed by a
unifying theme that binds together the Buddha's suttas or
discourses. The chapters are organized into five major parts.
The first, The Book with Verses, is a compilation of suttas
composed largely in verse. This book ranks as one of the most
inspiring compilations in the Buddhist canon, showing the Buddha in
his full grandeur as the peerless "teacher of gods and humans." The
other four books deal in depth with the philosophical principles
and meditative structures of early Buddhism. They combine into
orderly chapters all the important short discourses of the Buddha
on such major topics as dependent origination, the five aggregates,
the six sense bases, the seven factors of enlightenment, the Noble
Eightfold Path, and the Four Noble Truths.
Among the four large Nikayas belonging to the Pali Canon, the
Samyutta Nikaya serves as the repository for the many shorter
suttas of the Buddha where he discloses his radical insights into
the nature of reality and his unique path to spiritual
emancipation. This collection, it seems, was directed mainly at
those disciples who were capable of grasping the deepest dimensions
of wisdom and of clarifying them for others, and also provided
guidance to meditators intent on consummating their efforts with
the direct realization of the ultimate truth.
The present work begins with an insightful general introduction to
the Samyutta Nikaya as a whole. Each of the five parts is also
provided with its own introduction, intended to guide the reader
through this vast, ocean-like collection of suttas.
To further assist the reader, the translator has provided an
extensive body of notes clarifying various problems concerning both
the language and the meaning of the texts.
Distinguished by its lucidity and technical precision, this new
translation makes this ancient collection of the Buddha's
discourses accessible and comprehensible to the thoughtful reader
of today. Like its two predecessors in this series,
"The Connected Discourses of the Buddha" is sure to merit a place
of honour in the library of every serious student of Buddhism.
The influence of Buddhism on the Chinese language, on Chinese
literature and on Chinese culture in general cannot be overstated,
and the language of most Chinese Buddhist texts differs
considerably from both Classical and Modern Chinese. This reader
aims to help students develop familiarity with features of Buddhist
texts in Chinese, including patterns of organization, grammatical
features and specialized vocabulary. It also aims to familiarize
students with the use of a range of resources necessary for
becoming independent readers of such texts. Chinese Buddhist Texts
is suitable for students who have completed the equivalent of at
least one year's college level study of Modern Chinese and are
familiar with roughly one thousand of the commonest Chinese
characters. Previous study of Classical Chinese would be an
advantage, but is not assumed. It is an ideal textbook for students
taking relevant courses in Chinese studies programs and in Buddhist
studies programs. However, it is also possible for a student to
work through the reader on his or her own. Further online resources
are available at: lockgraham.com
This book discusses recent trends and issues in the scholarly study
of the Qur'an and its exegesis. The last few years have witnessed
an unprecedented development in qur'anic studies in terms of both
the number of volumes that have been produced and the wide range of
issues covered. It is not an exaggeration to say that the field of
qur'anic studies today has become the 'crown' of Islamic studies.
In this book, scholars of diverse approaches critically engage with
the Qur'an and its exegesis, including questions about the milieu
in which the Qur'an emerged, the Qur'an's relation to the biblical
tradition, its chronology, textual integrity, and its literary
features. In addition, this volume addresses recent scholarship on
tafsir (qur'anic exegesis), including thematic interpretation,
diacronic and syncronic readings of the Qur'an. Various approaches
to understanding the Muslim scripture with or without tafsir are
also discussed.
An essential history of the greatest love poem ever written The
Song of Songs has been embraced for centuries as the ultimate song
of love. But the kind of love readers have found in this ancient
poem is strikingly varied. Ilana Pardes invites us to explore the
dramatic shift from readings of the Song as a poem on divine love
to celebrations of its exuberant account of human love. With a
refreshingly nuanced approach, she reveals how allegorical and
literal interpretations are inextricably intertwined in the Song's
tumultuous life. The body in all its aspects-pleasure and pain,
even erotic fervor-is key to many allegorical commentaries. And
although the literal, sensual Song thrives in modernity, allegory
has not disappeared. New modes of allegory have emerged in modern
settings, from the literary and the scholarly to the communal.
Offering rare insights into the story of this remarkable poem,
Pardes traces a diverse line of passionate readers. She looks at
Jewish and Christian interpreters of late antiquity who were
engaged in disputes over the Song's allegorical meaning, at
medieval Hebrew poets who introduced it into the opulent world of
courtly banquets, and at kabbalists who used it as a springboard to
the celestial spheres. She shows how feminist critics have marveled
at the Song's egalitarian representation of courtship, and how it
became a song of America for Walt Whitman, Herman Melville, and
Toni Morrison. Throughout these explorations of the Song's
reception, Pardes highlights the unparalleled beauty of its
audacious language of love.
The influence of Buddhism on the Chinese language, on Chinese
literature and on Chinese culture in general cannot be overstated,
and the language of most Chinese Buddhist texts differs
considerably from both Classical and Modern Chinese. This reader
aims to help students develop familiarity with features of Buddhist
texts in Chinese, including patterns of organization, grammatical
features and specialized vocabulary. It also aims to familiarize
students with the use of a range of resources necessary for
becoming independent readers of such texts. Chinese Buddhist Texts
is suitable for students who have completed the equivalent of at
least one year's college level study of Modern Chinese and are
familiar with roughly one thousand of the commonest Chinese
characters. Previous study of Classical Chinese would be an
advantage, but is not assumed. It is an ideal textbook for students
taking relevant courses in Chinese studies programs and in Buddhist
studies programs. However, it is also possible for a student to
work through the reader on his or her own. Further online resources
are available at: lockgraham.com
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