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Books > Humanities > History > European history > From 1900 > Second World War
For nearly fifty years, Sala Kirschner kept a secret: She had
survived five years as a slave in seven different Nazi work camps.
Living in America after the war, she kept hidden from her children
any hint of her epic, inhuman odyssey. She held on to more than 350
letters, photographs, and a diary without ever mentioning them.
Only in 1991, on the eve of heart surgery, did she suddenly present
them to Ann, her daughter, and offer to answer any questions Ann
wished to ask.
When Sala first reported to a camp in Geppersdorf, Germany, at
the age of sixteen, she thought it would be for six weeks. Five
years later, she was still at a labor camp and only she and two of
her sisters remained alive of an extended family of fifty.
"Sala's Gift" is a heartbreaking, eye-opening story of survival
and love amidst history's worst nightmare.
This book is a translation of the Ruzhany Memorial (Yizkor) Book
that was published in 1957 in Hebrew and Yiddish; it is based upon
the memoirs of former Jewish residents of the town who had left
before the war. Ruzhany, called Rozana in Polish and Ruzhnoy in
Yiddish, is now a small town in Belarus. It was part of Russia at
the time of World War I and Poland afterwards for a short period,
and then the Soviet Union. In 1939, the Jewish population was at
its peak 3,500, comprising 78% of the town's population. In
November 1942, every Jewish resident was murdered by the Nazis and
their collaborators. Founded in the mid-1500s, Jews were welcomed
by the private owner, the Grand Chancellor, Duke Leu Sapeiha. He
valued Jewish settlers who would create a variety of businesses
that would produce profits and generate collectable taxes. They
opened schools, built many small synagogues, and the Great
Synagogue in the main square. In addition they established many
social institutions. The market town thrived. Starting in the early
1900s, many young Jews immigrated to the United States so that the
young men could avoid prolonged conscription into the Czar's army.
Orhei, Moldova (originally Orheyev, Bessarabia) has had a long
history of a Jewish presence. Gravestones dating to the early 1700
s have been found in the Jewish cemetery. This Memorial (Yizkor)
book has numerous personal accounts of the Holocaust. However, it
is much more than that. It contains detailed discussions of the
history of the town and the area. Most importantly it discusses the
social and political organizations in the town during the early
1900 s, including the people involved in those organizations. This
book was written by a committee of former Orhei residents with the
hope that their town would not be forgotten. This English
translation is an attempt to offer descendants of the inhabitants
of Orhei information about all aspects of their ancestors and their
ancestral town. Let us honor the memories and wishes of the Orhei
victims and survivors by reading this wonderful testimony to the
town and inhabitants of Orhei - our ancestors and our ancestral
town. This publication by the "Yizkor Books in Print Project" of
JewishGen, Inc., serves to provide the English speaking community
with these first-hand accounts in book format, so that researchers
and descendants of Jewish emigrants from the town can learn this
history. 520 pages with illustrations, Hard Cover
A TRUE CELEBRATION OF HEROISM AND BRAVERY From America's preeminent military historian, Stephen E. Ambrose, comes a brilliant telling of World War II in Europe, from D-Day, June 6, 1944, to the end, eleven months later, on May 7, 1945. The author himself drew this authoritative narrative account from his five acclaimed books about that conflict, to yield what has been called "the best single-volume history of the war that most of us will ever read."
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