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Books > Language & Literature > Language teaching & learning (other than ELT) > Specific skills
Ongoing interest in the turmoil of the 1960s clearly demonstrates
how these social conflicts continue to affect contemporary
politics. In The Bad Sixties: Hollywood Memories of the
Counterculture, Antiwar, and Black Power Movements, Kristen Hoerl
focuses on fictionalized portrayals of 1960s activism in popular
television and film. Hoerl shows how Hollywood has perpetuated
politics deploring the detrimental consequences of the 1960s on
traditional American values. During the decade, people collectively
raised fundamental questions about the limits of democracy under
capitalism. But Hollywood has proved dismissive, if not
adversarial, to the role of dissent in fostering progressive social
change. Film and television are salient resources of shared
understanding for audiences born after the 1960s because movies and
television programs are the most accessible visual medium for
observing the decade's social movements. Hoerl indicates that a
variety of television programs, such as Family Ties, The Wonder
Years, and Law and Order, along with Hollywood films, including
Forrest Gump, have reinforced images of the ""bad sixties."" These
stories portray a period in which urban riots, antiwar protests,
sexual experimentation, drug abuse, and feminism led to national
division and moral decay. According to Hoerl, these messages supply
distorted civics lessons about what we should value and how we
might legitimately participate in our democracy. These warped
messages contribute to ""selective amnesia,"" a term that stresses
how popular media renders radical ideas and political projects null
or nonexistent. Selective amnesia removes the spectacular events
and figures that define the late-1960s from their motives and
context, flattening their meaning into reductive stereotypes.
Despite popular television and film, Hoerl explains, memory of
1960s activism still offers a potent resource for imagining how we
can strive collectively to achieve social justice and equality.
Patricia Highsmith, author of Strangers On a Train, The Talented Mr.Ripley, Found In The Street, and many other books, is known as one of the finest suspense novelists. In this book, she analyzes the key elements of suspense fiction, drawing upon her own experience in four decades as a working writer. She talks about, among other topics; how to develop a complete story from an idea; what makes a plot gripping; the use (and abuse) of coincidence; characterization and the "likeable criminal"; going from first draft to final draft; and writing the suspense short story. Throughout the book, Highsmith illustrates her points with plentiful examples from her own work, and by discussing her own inspirations, false starts, dead ends, successes, and failures, she presents a lively and highly readable picture of the novelist at work. Anyone who wishes to write crime and suspense fiction, or who enjoys reading it, will find this book an insightful guide to the craft and art of a modern master.
Concise, easy-to-use guide to efficient communication What every
military writer should know about the English language Newly
revised edition includes writing for the Internet
With the advent of the Internet, servicemembers are writing more
than ever. But are they writing effectively and persuasively? Many
are not. This revised, updated edition provides the basics of
correct and effective military communication, with emphasis on
substance, organization of content, and style, along with editing
techniques and military and civilian formats.
This book guides students through the process of planning,
researching, and writing the final version of theses and
dissertations. Five major stages of the process are illustrated
with multiple examples from the social and behavioral sciences,
humanities, and such allied fields as education, social work, and
business administration. The first stage, Preparing the Way,
describes problems and alternative solutions in working with
faculty advisors and in searching the professional literature.
Stage 2 explains how to find good research topics and define them
clearly for presentation to faculty advisors.
Stage 3 describes problems often encountered in data collection
and suggests solutions for those problems. At Stage 4, students
learn ways of organizing and interpreting information, including
classification schemes, verbal and statistical summaries, and
methods of deriving meaning from data. The final stage, Presenting
the Finished Product, offers guidelines for thesis and dissertation
writing and for publishing the results in such media as books,
journal articles, and popular periodicals. Stage 5 also includes a
chapter about how students can mount a convincing defense of their
work during a faculty committee's final oral examination
session.
With Voices, learners use English as a tool for global
communication and are encouraged to celebrate connections among
people from a wide range of cultures and backgrounds. Carefully
sequenced activities featuring real world content fully prepare
learners for interaction and guide them to develop their voice in
English. Voices is a seven-level, integrated-skills program for
adults and young adults that enables instructors to teach with
confidence in all classrooms. Supported by a common-sense lesson
progression and a Virtual Voices Toolkit featuring professional
development resources, teachers have the learning and teaching
materials they need to deliver engaging courses both online and in
person.
This book examines the concept of authentic English in today's
world, where cultures are in constant interaction and the English
language works as a binding agent for many cross-cultural
exchanges. It offers a comprehensive review of decades of debate
around authenticity in language teaching and learning and attempts
to synthesise the complexities by presenting them as a continuum.
This continuum builds on the work of eminent scholars and combines
them within a flexible framework that celebrates the process of
interaction whilst acknowledging the complexity and individual
subjectivity of authenticity. Authenticity is approached as a
complex dynamic construct that can only be understood by examining
it from social, individual and contextual dimensions, in relation
to actual people. Authenticity is a problem not just for language
acquisition but one which affects us as individuals belonging to
society.
The best way to become a confident, effective public speaker,
according to the authors of this landmark book, is simply to do it.
Practice, practice, practice. And while you're at it, assume the
positive. Have something to say. Forget the self. Cast out fear. Be
absorbed by your subject. And most importantly, expect success. "If
you believe you will fail," they write, "there is hope for you. You
will." DALE CARNEGIE (1888-1955), a pioneer in public speaking and
personality development, gained fame by teaching others how to
become successful. His book How to Win Friends and Influence People
(1936) has sold more than 10 million copies. He also founded the
Dale Carnegie Institute for Effective Speaking and Human Relations,
with branches all over the world. JOSEPH BERG ESENWEIN (1867-1946)
also wrote The Art of Story-Writing, Writing the Photoplay (with
Arthur Leeds), and Children's Stories and How to Tell Them.
This book is a history composed of histories. Its particular
focus is the way in which computers entered and changed the field
of composition studies, a field that defines itself both as a
research community and as a community of teachers. This may have a
somewhat sinister suggestion that technology alone has agency, but
this history (made of histories) is not principally about
computers. It is about people-the teachers and scholars who have
adapted the computer to their personal and professional purposes.
From the authors' perspectives, change in technology drives changes
in the ways we live and work, and we, agents to a degree in control
of our own lives, use technology to achieve our human purposes.
REVIEW: . . . This book reminds those of us now using computers to
teach writing where we have been, and it brings those who are just
entering the field up to date. More important, it will inform
administrators, curriculum specialists, and others responsible for
implementing the future uses of technology in writing instruction.
- Computers and Composition
Authoring a PhD involves having creative ideas, working out how to organize them, writing up from plans, upgrading text, and finishing it speedily and to a good standard. It also involves being examined and getting work published. This book provides a huge range of ideas and suggestions to help PhD candidates cope with both the intellectual issues involved and the practical difficulties of organizing their work effectively.
Southern rhetoric is communication's oldest regional study. During
its initial invention, the discipline was founded to justify the
study of rhetoric in a field of white male scholars analyzing
significant speeches by other white men, yielding research that
added to myths of Lost Cause ideology and a uniquely oratorical
culture. Reconstructing Southern Rhetoric takes on the much-overdue
task of reconstructing the way southern rhetoric has been viewed
and critiqued within the communication discipline. The collection
reveals that southern rhetoric is fluid and migrates beyond
geography, is constructed in weak counterpublic formation against
legitimated power, creates a region that is not monolithic, and
warrants activism and healing. Contributors to the volume examine
such topics as political campaign strategies, memorial and museum
experiences, television and music influences, commemoration
protests, and ethnographic experiences in the South. The essays
cohesively illustrate southern identity as manifested in various
contexts and ways, considering what it means to be a part of a
region riddled with slavery, Jim Crow laws, and other expressions
of racial and cultural hierarchy. Ultimately, the volume initiates
a new conversation, asking what would southern rhetorical critique
be like if it included the richness of the southern culture from
which it came? Contributions by Whitney Jordan Adams, Wendy
Atkins-Sayre, Jason Edward Black, Patricia G. Davis, Cassidy D.
Ellis, Megan Fitzmaurice, Michael L. Forst, Jeremy R. Grossman,
Cynthia P. King, Julia M. Medhurst, Ryan Neville-Shepard, Jonathan
M. Smith, Ashli Quesinberry Stokes, Dave Tell, and Carolyn Walcott.
Popular newspapers played a vital role in shaping British politics,
society and culture in the twentieth century. This book provides a
concise and accessible historical overview of the rise of the
tabloid format and examines how the national press reported the
major stories of the period, from World Wars and general elections
to sex scandals and celebrity gossip. It considers the appeal and
influence of the most successful titles, such as the
<I>Daily Mail</I>, the <I>Daily
Mirror</I>, the <I>Daily Express </I>and the
<I>Sun</I>, and explores the emergence of the key
elements of the modern popular newspaper, such as editorial
campaigns, women's pages, advice columns, and pin-ups. Using a
wealth of examples from across the century, the authors explain how
tabloids provided an important forum for the discussion of social
identities such as class, gender, sexuality and ethnicity, and how
they scrutinised public figures with increasing intensity. In the
wake of recent controversies about tabloid practices, this timely
book provides the historical context to enable a proper assessment
of how the popular press helped to define twentieth-century
Britain.
In this third volume of Greenwood's Great American Orators series,
Logue delineates the oratory career of Eugene Talmadge whose public
speaking illustrates the use--and some would say the abuse--of a
most necessary democratic institution: free speech in the political
arena. Logue notes in Talmadge's speeches the seeds of today's
public discourse, preoccupied as it often is with distorting issues
and conduct. Talmadge based his political rise in Georgia on
appeals to the experiences, values, and prejudices of his
listeners; perceptions that were geographic, social, and racial.
For Talmadge, campaign issues were ultimately less important than
his colorful persona and seductive public oratory--a brand of
politics that came to be known as Talmadgeism. This volume
represents a landmark study in the genre of rhetoric by which
citizens and issues are exploited primarily for personal political
goals. In Part I, Logue presents critical analyses of Talmadge's
political and persuasive strategies and performances, plus an
assessment of people's responses to them. Part II contains
authoritative speech texts representative of Talmadge's campaign
oratory and post-election rhetoric defending his policies and
causes. A definitive bibliography contains important primary and
secondary materials that relate to both the man and his works. The
chronology of speeches includes places, dates, and lists of most of
the orator's known speeches and addresses. Students and scholars of
the history and criticism of American public address as well as
students of the American democratic process and southern politics
will find Eugene Talmadge: Rhetoric and Response an important
addition to both their libraries and their thinking on this vital
subject.
First-Year Writing describes significant language patterns in
college writing today, how they are different from expert academic
writing, and how to inform teaching and assessment with
corpus-based linguistic and rhetorical genre analysis.
SLA literature tends to focus predominantly on what motivates
language learners, but what demotivates them has not been widely
discussed. This book, focusing exclusively on demotivation, will
help readers to understand motivational issues from a different
perspective. The aims of the work are threefold: to present the
current developments of demotivation research in the field of SLA
and bridge motivational theory/research and demotivation research;
to promote the understanding of possible causes of demotivation;
and to expand the focus of demotivation research through a
reflection on current motivation theory/research and a discussion
of methodological issues. The research presented in this book is
situated in Japanese English-teaching contexts and will serve as a
foundation for anyone wishing to better understand the causes of
demotivation in SLA and to explore the topic in their own contexts.
The increasing reliance of our educational system on standardized
tests has precipitated a national debate. This debate, however, has
proceeded with little attention to the tests themselves. This book
makes a scholarly contribution to the debate by using the methods
of discourse analysis to examine not only representative material
from reading tests but also children's responses to it. The book is
particularly attentive to the role of culture in shaping children's
understanding of what they read.
EasyWriter gives friendly, reliable writing help in formats that
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offers big ideas from Andrea Lunsford: that reading critically and
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challenges and meet opportunities, and that engaging with others
and in our own learning is transformative. Inspiring and trusted
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Developmental Perspectives on Writing LILIANA TOLCHINSKY University
of Barcelona, Spain The advent of the sixties is considered a
crucial moment for the discovery of writing as an object worthy of
intellectual inquiry (Havelock, 1986). A number of books, which
came out in that decade, set the stage for this turn-to-writing.
One of them was the Preface to Plato by Eric Havelock. This book,
published in 1963, was to become a milestone in the discovery of
literacy as a field of research (Bockheimer, 1998). Havelock (1986)
referred to three more works that came out at the same time, and
Bockheimer suggested adding other publications; for example La
pensee sau vage by Levi Strauss (1962); The consequences of
literacy by Jack Goody and Ian Watt (1963) and La geste et la
parole by Laroi -Gourham (1964/65). The authors of these books were
anthropologists, philosophers and sociologists who coincided in
highlighting the significance of writing for human development and,
more specifically, for language development. They maintained that
many insti tutions, ideas, beliefs, opinions and convictions of the
Western world were a by product of an 'alphabetized mind'. Writing
was for them one of the pillars of subjec tivity, responsible for
the rise of consciousness, for our conception of words and for our
notion of true and false. Amazingly linguists, psycho linguists,
psychologists and educators did not participate in the
turn-to-writing. The firstl, did not give any atten- 1 There were
some exceptions to this generalization."
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