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Books > Professional & Technical > Technology: general issues
"More than anything else technology creates our world. It creates
our wealth, our economy, our very way of being," says W. Brian
Arthur. Yet despite technology's irrefutable importance in our
daily lives, until now its major questions have gone unanswered.
Where do new technologies come from? What constitutes innovation,
and how is it achieved? Does technology, like biological life,
evolve? In this groundbreaking work, pioneering technology thinker
and economist W. Brian Arthur answers these questions and more,
setting forth a boldly original way of thinking about technology.
"The Nature of Technology "is an elegant and powerful theory of
technology's origins and evolution. Achieving for the development
of technology what Thomas Kuhn's "The Structure of Scientific
Revolutions "did for scientific progress, Arthur explains how
transformative new technologies arise and how innovation really
works. Drawing on a wealth of examples, from historical inventions
to the high-tech wonders of today, Arthur takes us on a
mind-opening journey that will change the way we think about
technology and how it structures our lives. "The Nature of
Technology "is a classic for our times.
A clear and lively account of the machinery, innovation and
personalities that have shaped the industry that provides the
all-essential daily bread. Indispensible for anyone with an
interest in industrial history. There is a wealth of literature on
the traditional flour milling industry, much of it concerned with
the charms of rural settings and ancient crafts, whereas the
history of the dramatic changes in milling methods from the 1870s
onwards has been somewhat neglected. Written by Glyn Jones,
engineer and lecturer in technology, `The Millers' sets out to
redress the balance and tells the story of the transformation of
the flour milling industry by men of vision with enterprise and
engineering skill, from the first experiments with roller mills
before 1880 to the sleek, automated flour mills operating at the
end of the twentieth century. It is a story of technological
endeavour and industrial success. The innovations were
revolutionary, with roller mills, purifiers and a variety of
sifting and sorting machines replacing millstones and crude sieving
equipment. Change was propelled by an increasing demand for white
bread, and whiter flour could be produced by roller milling of hard
foreign wheats, whereas traditional millstone methods were not
suitable for the production of large quantities of branless flour.
Henry Simon, who became the pioneering leader of the new field of
milling engineering, installed his first roller plant in Manchester
in 1878; by 1887 mills on the Simon system could produce enough
flour to meet the requirements of 11 million people. The mass
production of flour for our daily bread began in earnest. From
1904, the most forceful innovator among British millers was Joseph
Rank, who commissioned Henry Simon Ltd to supply new plants at the
main ports of Hull, London, Cardiff and Liverpool. The roles played
by the other leading millers, many of which are still household
names, are also included in this account. Despite the hugely
impressive and far-reaching technological advances made by British
millers and milling engineers, they have not received the credit
they deserve. In truth, they replaced the traditional, basic form
of the industry rapidly and effectively, and their inventions
transformed milling in Britain and further afield. `The Millers'
describes, in a clear and lively way, not only the changes in
machinery and processing and the effects on the traditional
industry, but the personalities who shaped the trade and the
companies they ran, and the myths and legends which have surrounded
them. Modern mills, rooted in British innovation and enterprise,
are impressive in appearance and striking inside, with machinery
that looks smart and is automatically controlled, processing wheat
for a range of attractive foods and for the still essential daily
bread.
A fully updated and expanded edition of Don Norman's classic and
influential work, which pioneered the application of cognitive
science to design. Even the smartest among us can feel inept as we
try to figure out the shower control in a hotel or attempt to
navigate an unfamiliar television set or stove. When The Design of
Everyday Things was published in 1988, cognitive scientist Don
Norman provocatively proposed that the fault lies not in ourselves,
but in design that ignores the needs and psychology of people.
Fully revised to keep the timeless principles of psychology up to
date with ever-changing new technologies, The Design of Everyday
Things is a powerful appeal for good design, and a reminder of
how-and why-some products satisfy while others only disappoint.
If the United States couldn't catch up to the Soviets in space, how
could it compete with them on Earth? That was the question facing
John F. Kennedy at the height of the Cold War-a perilous time when
the Soviet Union built the wall in Berlin, tested nuclear bombs
more destructive than any in history, and beat the United States to
every major milestone in space. The race to the heavens seemed a
race for survival-and America was losing. On February 20, 1962,
when John Glenn blasted into orbit aboard Friendship 7, his mission
was not only to circle the planet; it was to calm the fears of the
free world and renew America's sense of self-belief. Mercury Rising
re-creates the tension and excitement of a flight that shifted the
momentum of the space race and put the United States on the path to
the moon. Drawing on new archival sources, personal interviews, and
previously unpublished notes by Glenn himself, Mercury Rising
reveals how the astronaut's heroics lifted the nation's hopes in
what Kennedy called the "hour of maximum danger."
NOW A MAJOR MOTION PICTURED DIRECTED BY AND STARRING CHIWETEL
EJIOFOR - AVAILABLE ON NETFLIX When William Kamkwamba was just 14
years old, his family told him that he must leave school and come
home to work on the farm - they could no longer afford his fees.
This is his story of how he found a way to make a difference, how
he bought light to his family and village, and hope to his nation.
Malawi is a country battling AIDS, drought and famine, and in 2002,
a season of floods, followed by the most severe famine in fifty
years, brought it to its knees. Like the majority of the
population, William's family were farmers. They were totally
reliant on the maize crop. By the end of 2001, after many lean and
difficult years, there was no more crop. They were running out of
food - had nothing to sell - and had months until they would be
able to harvest their crop again. Forced to leave school at 14
years old, with no hope of raising the funds to go again, William
resorted to borrowing books from the small local library to
continue his education. One day, browsing the titles, he picked up
a book about energy, with a picture of a wind turbine on the front
cover. Fascinated by science and electricity, but knowing little
more about the technology, William decided to build his own.
Ridiculed by those around him, and exhausted from his work in the
fields every day, and using nothing more than bits of scrap metal,
old bicycle parts and wood from the blue gum tree, he slowly built
his very own windmill. This windmill has changed the world in which
William and his family live. Only 2 per cent of Malawi has
electricity; William's windmill now powers the lightbulbs and radio
for his compound. He has since built more windmills for his school
and his village. When news of William's invention spread, people
from across the globe offered to help him. Soon he was re-enrolled
in college and travelling to America to visit wind farms. This is
his incredible story. William's dream is that other African's will
learn to help themselves - one windmill and one light bulb at a
time - and that maybe one day they will be able to power their own
computers, and use the internet, and see for themselves how his
life has changed after picking up that book in the library.
For courses in manufacturingprocess A comprehensive text on
thescience, engineering, and technology of manufacturing In
Manufacturing Engineering and Technology, 8thEdition in SI Units,
the authors continue their efforts to present acomprehensive,
balanced, and most importantly, an up-to-date coverage of
thescience, engineering, and technology of manufacturing. It places
an emphasis onthe interdisciplinary nature of every manufacturing
activity, including complexinteractions between materials, design,
process, and manufacturing process andoperations. The text is
designed to help students learn not only the scienceand engineering
that drives manufacturing, but to understand and
appreciatemanufacturing's important role in our modern, global
economy. With more than120 examples and case studies, the text
presents students with a breadth ofchallenges while providing them
the tools and encouragement to exploresolutions to those
challenges. Thenew edition is thoroughly updated with numerous new
topics and illustrationsrelevant to all aspects of manufacturing
and includes a completely revisedchapter covering the rapid
advances in additive manufacturing.
A proven approach to the conceptual understanding of engineering
mechanics that will help you improve your problem-solving skills.
Engineering Mechanics: Statics SI Units, 15th edition, Global
edition, excels in providing a clear and thorough presentation of
the theory and application of engineering mechanics. Ideal for
students who study Statics courses, this text will empower you to
succeed by drawing upon Professor Hibbeler's decades of everyday
classroom experience and knowledge on student learning. A variety
of new video types are available in this latest edition. The author
carefully developed each video to expertly demonstrate how to solve
problems, modelling the best way to reach a solution and giving you
extra opportunities to practice honing your problem-solving skills.
Further key features include: Comprehensive summaries of key
concepts discussed in the text. Additional figures, animations and
photos to enhance your learning. A large variety of problems with
varying levels of difficulty, stressing practical, realistic
situations. An expanded Answer Section in the back of the book -
now including additional information related to the solution of
select Fundamental and Review Problems. Also available with
Mastering Engineering with Pearson eText Mastering (R) is the
teaching and interactive learning platform that allows instructors
to reach every student with powerful self-study material and
assessments, helping them become active participants in their
learning, and achieve better results. If you would like to purchase
both the physical text and Mastering (R) Engineering, search for:
9781292444031 Engineering Mechanics: Statics SI Units, 15th
edition, Global edition plus Mastering Engineering with Pearson
eText. Package consists of: 9781292444048 Engineering Mechanics:
Statics SI Units, 15th edition, Global edition 9781292444000
Engineering Mechanics: Statics SI Units, 15th edition, Global
edition Mastering (R) Engineering 9781292444017 Engineering
Mechanics: Statics SI Units, 15th edition, Global edition with
Pearson eText Mastering (R) Engineering is not included. Students,
if Mastering is a recommended/mandatory component of the course,
please ask your instructor for the correct ISBN. Mastering should
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Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad
quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are
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keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the
original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain
imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made
available for future generations to enjoy.
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad
quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are
images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to
keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the
original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain
imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made
available for future generations to enjoy.
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad
quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are
images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to
keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the
original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain
imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made
available for future generations to enjoy.
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad
quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are
images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to
keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the
original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain
imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made
available for future generations to enjoy.
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad
quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are
images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to
keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the
original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain
imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made
available for future generations to enjoy.
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