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Books > Christianity > The Bible
Biblical scholarship today is divided between two mutually
exclusive concepts of the emergence of monotheism: an
early-monotheistic Yahwism paradigm and a native-pantheon paradigm.
This study identifies five main stages on Israel's journey towards
monotheism. Rather than deciding whether Yahweh was originally a
god of the Baal-type or of the El-type, this work shuns origins and
focuses instead on the first period for which there are abundant
sources, the Omride era. Non-biblical sources depict a
significantly different situation from the Baalism the Elijah cycle
ascribes to King Achab. The novelty of the present study is to take
this paradox seriously and identify the Omride dynasty as the first
stage in the rise of Yahweh as the main god of Israel. Why
Jerusalem later painted the Omrides as anti-Yahweh idolaters is
then explained as the need to distance itself from the near-by
sanctuary of Bethel by assuming the Omride heritage without
admitting its northern Israelite origins. The contribution of the
Priestly document and of Deutero-Isaiah during the Persian era
comprise the next phase, before the strict Yahwism achieved in
Daniel 7 completes the emergence of biblical Yahwism as a truly
monotheistic religion.
Writing in an accessible and anecdotal style, Tom Wright helps us
to approach the rich and many-sided story of the book of Acts.
Wright shows how the book builds on Luke's gospel, laying out the
continuing work and teaching of the now risen and ascended Jesus in
the power of the Spirit. His writing captures the vivid way in
which Luke's work draws us all into the story, while leaving the
ending open and challenging, inviting Christians today to pick up
and carry on the story as we in turn live our lives in the service
of Jesus.
For two centuries scholars have sought to discover the historical
Jesus. Presently such scholarship is dominated not by the question
'Who was Jesus?' but rather 'How do we even go about answering the
question, "Who was Jesus?"?' With this current situation in mind,
Jonathan Bernier undertakes a two-fold task: one, to engage on the
level of the philosophy of history with existing approaches to the
study of the historical Jesus, most notably the criteria approach
and the social memory approach; two, to work with the critical
realism developed by Bernard Lonergan, introduced into New
Testament studies by Ben F. Meyer, and advocated by N.T. Wright in
order to develop a philosophy of history that can elucidate current
debates within historical Jesus studies.
The ESV Psalms, Photography Edition invites readers to ponder each
of the 150 psalms alongside captivating original photography of
Ireland and Northern Ireland.
This new volume in the Feasting on the Word series provides an
alternative to strict lectionary use for Advent, with six
thematically-designed services for the four Sunday in Advent, as
well as, Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. Four midweek services
provide a supplemental study of John the Baptist to enhance the
congregation's Advent experience. The resources in this companion
are a combination of material from existing Feasting on the Word
volumes as well as newly written material. In keeping with other
Feasting on the Word resources, the Advent Companion offers pastors
focused resources for sermon preparation along with ready-to-use
liturgies for a complete order of worship. All new material
including hymn suggestions, Service of Hope and Healing, and
children's sermon make this an invaluable resource for the Advent
season.
Berossus and Genesis, Manetho and Exodus proposes a provocative new
theory regarding the date and circumstances of the composition of
the Pentateuch. Gmirkin argues that the Hebrew Pentateuch was
composed in its entirety about 273-272 BCE by Jewish scholars at
Alexandria that later traditions credited with the Septuagint
translation of the Pentateuch into Greek. The primary evidence is
literary dependence of Gen. 1-11 on Berossus' Babyloniaca (278 BCE)
and of the Exodus story on Manetho's Aegyptiaca (c. 285-280 BCE),
and the geo-political data contained in the Table of Nations. A
number of indications point to a provenance of Alexandria, Egypt
for at least some portions of the Pentateuch. That the Pentateuch,
drawing on literary sources found at the Great Library of
Alexandria, was composed at almost the same date as the Septuagint
translation, provides compelling evidence for some level of
communication and collaboration between the authors of the
Pentateuch and the Septuagint scholars at Alexandria's Museum. The
late date of the Pentateuch, as demonstrated by literary dependence
on Berossus and Manetho, has two important consequences: the
definitive overthrow of the chronological framework of the
Documentary Hypothesis, and a late, 3rd century BCE date for major
portions of the Hebrew Bible which show literary dependence on the
Pentateuch.
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