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Books > Science & Mathematics > Astronomy, space & time > Time (chronology)
‘The Ancient Egyptian Book of the Moon: Coffin Texts Spells
154–160’ argues that Coffin Texts spells 154–160, recorded at
around the beginning of the 2nd millennium bce, form the oldest
composition about the moon in ancient Egypt and in the whole world.
The detailed analysis of these spells, based on a new translation,
reveals that the spells provide a chronologically ordered account
of the phenomena that happen during a lunar month. It is argued
that through a wide variety of mythological allusions, the separate
texts – after an introduction which explains the origins of the
month (spell 154) – describe the successive stages of the monthly
cycle: the period of invisibility (spell 155), waxing (spell 156),
events around the full moon (spell 157), waning (spell 158), the
arrival of the last crescent at the eastern horizon (spell 159),
and again the conjunction of the sun and the moon when a solar
eclipse can occur (spell 160). After highlighting the possible
lunar connotations of each spell, further chapters in the book
investigate the origins of the composition, its different
manuscripts preserved on coffins coming from Hermopolis and Asyut,
and the survival of the spells in the later mortuary collection
known as the Book of Going Forth by Day.
How have figures of speech configured new concepts of time, space,
and mind throughout history? Brian J. McVeigh answers this question
in A Psychohistory of Metaphors: Envisioning Time, Space, and Self
through the Centuries by exploring "meta-framing:" our
ever-increasing capability to "step back" from the environment,
search out its familiar features to explain the unfamiliar, and
generate "as if" forms of knowledge and metaphors of location and
vision. This book demonstrates how analogizing and abstracting have
altered spatio-visual perceptions, expanding our introspective
capabilities and allowing us to adapt to changing social
circumstances.
The critical condition and historical motivation behind Time
Studies The concept of time in the post-millennial age is
undergoing a radical rethinking within the humanities. Time: A
Vocabulary of the Present newly theorizes our experiences of time
in relation to developments in post-1945 cultural theory and arts
practices. Wide ranging and theoretically provocative, the volume
introduces readers to cutting-edge temporal conceptualizations and
investigates what exactly constitutes the scope of time studies.
Featuring twenty essays that reveal what we talk about when we talk
about time today, especially in the areas of history, measurement,
and culture, each essay pairs two keywords to explore the tension
and nuances between them, from "past/future" and
"anticipation/unexpected" to "extinction/adaptation" and
"serial/simultaneous." Moving beyond the truisms of postmodernism,
the collection newly theorizes the meanings of temporality in
relationship to aesthetic, cultural, technological, and economic
developments in the postwar period. This book thus assumes that
time-not space, as the postmoderns had it-is central to the
contemporary period, and that through it we can come to terms with
what contemporaneity can be for human beings caught up in the
historical present. In the end, Time reveals that the present is a
cultural matrix in which overlapping temporalities condition and
compete for our attention. Thus each pair of terms presents two
temporalities, yielding a generative account of the time, or times,
in which we live.
How have figures of speech configured new concepts of time, space,
and mind throughout history? Brian J. McVeigh answers this question
in A Psychohistory of Metaphors: Envisioning Time, Space, and Self
through the Centuries by exploring "meta-framing:" our
ever-increasing capability to "step back" from the environment,
search out its familiar features to explain the unfamiliar, and
generate "as if" forms of knowledge and metaphors of location and
vision. This book demonstrates how analogizing and abstracting have
altered spatio-visual perceptions, expanding our introspective
capabilities and allowing us to adapt to changing social
circumstances.
'This is a thought-provoking book that would be of interest to
anyone wanting to ponder the concept of time, and to develop more
critical thinking skills that may be useful when reading popular
science books or articles.'IEEE Electrical Insulation MagazineThe
aim of this book is to explain in simple language what we know
about time and about the history of time. It is shown that the
briefest (as well as the lengthiest) history of time can be
described in one or two pages.The second purpose of the book is to
show that neither entropy, nor the Second Law of Thermodynamics has
anything to do with time. The third purpose is to educate the lay
reader how to read popular science books, critically. Towards this
goal, detailed reviews of four books on time are presented.There
are many popular science books on Time, on the beginning of Time
and the end of Time. This book is unique in the following two
senses:
Time and Age explores how time is defined by man. It follows the
development of our means for measuring time from early methods
using the flow of water or the steady burning of candles through to
the atomic clock that records time with incredible precision.The
classical idea of time as something that progresses at a uniform
rate and as something that is the same to all observers was
overturned by Einstein's Theory of Relativity. The conclusions
coming from this theory are described, including the anti-intuitive
twin paradox where one twin, returning from a journey to a distant
star, is younger than his twin brother.Also covered is how age can
be determined in a wide range of situations, such as how we work
out the age of the Universe to how we calculate the age of
artefacts that are just a few centuries old.
Time and Age explores how time is defined by man. It follows the
development of our means for measuring time from early methods
using the flow of water or the steady burning of candles through to
the atomic clock that records time with incredible precision.The
classical idea of time as something that progresses at a uniform
rate and as something that is the same to all observers was
overturned by Einstein's Theory of Relativity. The conclusions
coming from this theory are described, including the anti-intuitive
twin paradox where one twin, returning from a journey to a distant
star, is younger than his twin brother.Also covered is how age can
be determined in a wide range of situations, such as how we work
out the age of the Universe to how we calculate the age of
artefacts that are just a few centuries old.
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