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Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Agricultural science
Working with Dynamic Crop Models: Methods, Tools and Examples for
Agriculture and Environment, 3e, is a complete guide to working
with dynamic system models, with emphasis on models in agronomy and
environmental science. The introductory section presents the
foundational information for the book including the basics of
system models, simulation, the R programming language, and the
statistical notions necessary for working with system models. The
most important methods of working with dynamic system models,
namely uncertainty and sensitivity analysis, model calibration
(frequentist and Bayesian), model evaluation, and data assimilation
are all treated in detail, in individual chapters. New chapters
cover the use of multi-model ensembles, the creation of metamodels
that emulate the more complex dynamic system models, the
combination of genetic and environmental information in gene-based
crop models, and the use of dynamic system models to aid in
sampling. The book emphasizes both understanding and practical
implementation of the methods that are covered. Each chapter simply
and clearly explains the underlying principles and assumptions of
each method that is presented, with numerous examples and
illustrations. R code for applying the methods is given throughout.
This code is designed so that it can be adapted relatively easily
to new problems.
Transgenic Plants, Volume 86, the latest release in the series
Advances in Botanical Research, brings together information needed
by many teachers, researchers and managers who have to consider
biotechnology from a scientific or legal point-of-view. It presents
authors who bring their long personal experience on a given
subject. Although the subjects are technical in nature, the
take-home message of each chapter is understandable by
non-specialists.
Quantifying and Managing Soil Functions in Earth's Critical Zone:
Combining Experimentation and Mathematical Modelling, Volume 142,
the latest in the Advances in Agronomy series continues its
reputation as a leading reference and first-rate source for the
latest research in agronomy. Each volume contains an eclectic group
of reviews by leading scientists throughout the world. Five volumes
are published yearly, ensuring that the authors' contributions are
disseminated to the readership in a timely manner. As always, the
subjects covered are varied and exemplary of the myriad of subject
matter dealt with by this long-running serial.
This comprehensive new soybean reference disseminates key
soybean information to drive success for soybeans via 21 concise
chapters. The text covers all aspects of soybeans, including
genetics, breeding, quality, post-harvest management, marketing,
utilization (food and energy applications), U.S. domestic practices
versus foreign practices, and production methods.
This is a multi-authored book concerning the perceived threat and
recorded increase of emerging pests and vector-borne diseases
affecting man and animals in Europe. Historically, Europe suffered
from numerous pests and vector-borne diseases, including yellow
fever, malaria, plague and typhus. Introduction of hygienic
measures, drugs and vector control caused the disappearance of many
of these diseases from Europe. In the (sub)tropics, however, many
of these diseases still thrive, causing serious health problems for
humans and animals.Increased trade, leading to animal and human
movement and climate change cause reason to assume that several of
these diseases might become reestablished or allow 'new' diseases
and pests to be introduced in Europe. The recent outbreaks of
bluetongue virus in North-western Europe highlights this concern,
requiring an effective surveillance systems for the early detection
of pests and vector-borne diseases. In 24 chapters this book
provides examples of the most likely pests and diseases affecting
man and animals in Europe, with emphasis on ecological factors
favouring these diseases and methods for prevention and
intervention.The authors are recognized experts in specific fields.
All chapters are peer reviewed.
This text is a synthesis of research in production and management
since the inception of the discipline as an agricultural science in
the 1930s. All the ecological regions are covered extensively, but
the main emphasis is on the three biomes (grassland, savanna and
karoo) which produce the bulk of the forage supporting the domestic
livestock, conservation and the game farming industries. The book
has an audience beyond the borders of South Africa in the grassland
and savanna areas which stretch through southern and central
Africa.;The text is aimed at students concerned with the management
of natural ecosystems and also livestock producers and game
ranchers who rely on the veld to feed their animals. The text
throughout emphasizes the interpretation and application of
research results to the practical situation.;All major aspects of
veld production and management are covered in this book. It
outlines the physiological and ecological principles on which
management is based and which underpin the science. The book
presents management options based on these underlying principles
before dealing with recommended management procedures in each of
the main ecological regions of the country.;The contributions to
this book collectively represent a component of the expertise
available on issues related to veld management in South Africa.
They are veld and animal production researchers, conservation
managers and planners working both at a practical level, closely in
touch with livestock and game farmers, and at the more theoretical
level as teachers at colleges and universities.
Landowners and managers, municipalities, the logging and livestock
industries, and conservation professionals all increasingly
recognize that setting prescribed fires may reduce the devastating
effects of wildfire, control invasive brush and weeds, improve
livestock range and health, maintain wildlife habitat, control
parasites, manage forest lands, remove hazardous fuel in the
wildland-urban interface, and create residential buffer zones.
In this practical and helpful manual, John R. Weir, who has
conducted more than 720 burns in four states, offers a step-by-step
guide to the systematic application of burning to meet specific
land management needs and goals.
Silicon and Nano-silicon in Environmental Stress Management and
Crop Quality Improvement: Progress and Prospects provides a
comprehensive overview of the latest understanding of the
physiological, biochemical and molecular basis of silicon- and
nano-silicon-mediated environmental stress tolerance and crop
quality improvements in plants. The book not only covers
silicon-induced biotic and abiotic stress tolerance in crops but is
also the first to include nano-silicon-mediated approaches to
environmental stress tolerance in crops. As nanotechnology has
emerged as a prominent tool for enhancing agricultural
productivity, and with the production and applications of
nanoparticles (NPs) greatly increasing in many industries, this
book is a welcomed resource.
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