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Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming
In a world where food security is key and the effects of climate
change, labour shortages and rising costs are a daily reality for
farmers across the globe, the quest for a satisfactory and viable
policy for agriculture has a continuing interest as relevant today
as when these 26 books were first published between 1928 and 1994.
Trading relations and trade deals in the sphere of agribusiness are
also once again under the spotlight following the UK’s departure
from Europe. Challenges for the 21st century are balancing the
needs of agronomics – the production of food under the most
economic, competitive yet sustainable conditions, alongside the
effective use of land to satisfy the multiple demands upon it. The
volumes in this set address these complex issues from a variety of
global viewpoints encompassing economic, political, geographic and
environmental perspectives.
Sugarcane exhibits all the major characteristics of a promising
bioenergy crop including high biomass yield, C4 photosynthetic
system, perennial nature, and ratooning ability. Being the largest
agricultural commodity of the world with respect to total
production, sugarcane biomass is abundantly available. Brazil has
already become a sugarcane biofuels centered economy while
Thailand, Colombia, and South Africa are also significantly
exploiting this energy source. Other major cane producers include
India, China, Pakistan, Mexico, Australia, Indonesia, and the
United States. It has been projected that sugarcane biofuels will
be playing extremely important role in world's energy matrix in
recent future. This book analyzes the significance, applications,
achievements, and future avenues of biofuels and bioenergy
production from sugarcane, in top cane growing countries around the
globe. Moreover, we also evaluate the barriers and areas of
improvement for targeting efficient, sustainable, and
cost-effective biofuels from sugarcane to meet the world's energy
needs and combat the climate change.
Authored by world-class scientists and scholars, the Handbook of
Natural Resources, Second Edition, is an excellent reference for
understanding the consequences of changing natural resources to the
degradation of ecological integrity and the sustainability of life.
Based on the content of the bestselling and CHOICE awarded
Encyclopedia of Natural Resources, this new edition demonstrates
the major challenges that the society is facing for the
sustainability of all wellbeing on planet Earth. The experience,
evidence, methods, and models used in studying natural resources
are presented in six stand-alone volumes, arranged along the main
systems: land, water, and air. It reviews state-of-the-art
knowledge, highlights advances made in different areas, and
provides guidance for the appropriate use of remote sensing data in
the study of natural resources on a global scale. The six volumes
in this set cover: Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biodiversity;
Landscape and Land Capacity; Wetlands and Habitats; Fresh Water and
Watersheds; Coastal and Marine Environments; and finally Atmosphere
and Climate. Written in an easy-to-reference manner, the Handbook
of Natural Resources, Second Edition, as a complete set, is
essential for anyone looking for a deeper understanding of the
science and management of natural resources. Public and private
libraries, educational and research institutions, scientists,
scholars, and resource managers will benefit enormously from this
set. Individual volumes and chapters can also be used in a wide
variety of both graduate and undergraduate courses in environmental
science and natural science courses at different levels and
disciplines, such as biology, geography, Earth system science,
ecology, etc.
Free trade promotes economic growth through international
competition and the efficient allocation of resources while also
helping to stabilize food supplies between countries that have an
overabundance of product and countries that have a shortage.
However, sudden price surges can threaten the social cohesion of
developing countries and may lead to malnutrition and stunted
growth. Balancing trade liberalization and protectionism is
imperative for the provision of food security for all. The Handbook
of Research on Globalized Agricultural Trade and New Challenges for
Food Security is an essential publication that seeks to improve
food security, food independence, and food sovereignty in the
conditions of globalized agricultural trade and addresses the
contemporary issues of agricultural trade including major
commodities and food products traded between major countries,
directions of trade, and trends. The book also examines the effects
of tariff escalations, administrative restrictions, other forms of
trade protectionism on food security, and the emerging trade
tensions between major actors such as the US, China, the EU, and
Russia. Featuring research on topics including plant fertility,
dietary diversity, and protectionism, this book is ideally designed
for government officials, policymakers, agribusiness managers,
stakeholders, international tradesmen, researchers, industry
professionals, academicians, and students.
After the 1998 flood of the Yangtze River, one of the world s most
important rivers, environmental experts realized that, to control
flooding, much more attention must be paid to vegetation cover on
bare lands, thin forest land, and shrub-covered land in mountain
areas. In 1999, an environmental monitoring project of the forests
in 11 provinces of the Yangtze River basin was undertaken. This
book reports on soil loss prediction and the successful practices
of soil loss control in eastern China in recent years.
As national and international concern over sustainable resources
becomes more prevalent, the need for decision support systems (DSS)
increases. The applicable uses of a successful system can assist in
the sustainability of resources, as well as the efficiency and
management of the agri-environment industry. Decision Support
Systems in Agriculture, Food and the Environment: Trends,
Applications and Advances presents the development of DSS for
managing agricultural and environmental systems, focusing on the
exposition of innovative methodologies, from web-mobile systems to
artificial intelligence and knowledge-based DSS, as well as their
applications in every aspect from harvest planning to international
food production and land management. This book provides an in depth
look into the growing importance of DSS in agriculture.
Natural Remedies for Pest, Disease and Weed Control presents
alternative solutions in the form of eco-friendly, natural
remedies. Written by senior researchers and professionals with many
years of experience from diverse fields in biopesticides, the book
presents scientific information on novel plant families with
pesticidal properties and their formulations. It also covers
chapters on microbial pest control and control of weeds by
allelopathic compounds. This book will be invaluable to plant
pathologists, agrochemists, plant biochemists, botanists,
environmental chemists and farmers, as well as undergraduate and
postgraduate students.
This book tells the story of the hopeful science and trusting art
of forestry. It is a story about the hopes of foresters and other
scientists to understand the forests more deeply, and about their
unspoken trust that their knowledge could ensure an enduring sylvan
future. Much has been written on the origins and development of
modern forestry in various countries, and on the people and
institutions involved, but there is little in the forest history
literature that explains what the science actually is. Forest
knowledge has an ancient history documented since classical times
and applied within the intricate social and legal systems of
medieval Europe. This volume is concerned with the modern form of
forest science, founded in Europe early in the nineteenth century,
when regimes for managing the forests, that could be traced to the
ancient world and had flourished in the Middle Ages, were
disrupted. New ways had to be found. Foresters have tried to know
their forests scientifically for over three centuries and have
hoped to apply their knowledge to good effect, even though they
could not live to see the futures they envisioned. How far did
their scientific understanding enable a sylvan future? What, over
the three centuries discussed in this book, were their successes
and failures? And now what might the future hold for forest science
and its application? This is no tale of triumph: the outlook for
the world's forests is too bleak for that. While many forests are
flourishing, the climate is changing, tropical forests are
disappearing, others are degrading, species are being lost,
governments dither, international conferences fail. This is
another, longer story - one of inquiry, of science and persistent
endeavour to find a better future for the forests.
Published in Cooperation with THE UNITED STATES AQUACULTURE
SOCIETY
The aquaculture industry continues to be one of the fastest
growing sectors of animal production in the world. As aquaculture
production continues to expand there is a continuous search for new
species to culture to meet the demands of new national and
international markets. Selecting species for aquaculture
development often poses an enormous challenge for decision makers
responsible for deciding which culture technologies to support with
public resources.
"Species and System Selection for Sustainable Aquaculture"
brings together contributions from international experts in
socioeconomics who draw on their experiences to make suggestions
for meeting the challenges of identifying potential species and
production systems for sustainable aquaculture. The emphasis of
this book is on the socioeconomic perspective and its contents are
divided into three sections: Principles, Practices, and
Species-Specific Public Policies for Sustainable Development. This
volume is the outgrowth of a workshop held by the Oceanic
Institute's Aquaculture Interchange Program with examples from
around the globe.
"Species and System Selection for Sustainable Aquaculture" will
be an important reference for all researchers, professionals,
economists, and policy makers involved in selecting appropriate
culture systems and species for the development of a sustainable
aquaculture industry.
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