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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Alternative belief systems
New Religious Movements: A Guide for the Perplexed examines the
phenomenon of new faiths and alternative spiritualities which has
become a feature of the contemporary world. Those interested in the
spiritual dimension to life are no longer limited to the major
world faiths, but can draw upon a rapidly-expanding range of new
religions. Some of these are derived from the major religions, some
are a re-working of ancient traditions, while others signify a
completely new departure in spiritual experience. This book
analyses the concepts we use to discuss new religions, and surveys
a range of different movements which were established in the second
half of the 20th century. Paul Oliver explores the organization of
the movements, and the psychological aspects of life within them;
the distribution of power and authority within movements; the
position of women in relation to such organizations, and finally,
the nature of the evolution and expansion of such movements in
relation to post-modern society. This book is ideal for students
wishing to understand the more perplexing elements of this
contemporary phenomenon. >
This personal yet scholarly journey into the confusing and
clandestine world of ritual abuse survivors sheds light on their
catastrophic experiences and their efforts to heal afterward.
Revised, updated, and expanded, this third edition of a classic
study is one of the most authoritative and evenhanded volumes to
tackle its hotly debated subject matter. Incorporating the authors'
firsthand observations, the book provides historical,
anthropological, and psychological context for contemporary reports
of both ritual abuse and ritual crime. In addition to sharing
patient vignettes and a history of cult and ritual abuse in
society, the authors explore fascinating topics related to these
practices, among them what triggers personality shifts for victims
even many years after the abuse has stopped. Importantly, the book
shows how ritual abuse affects society as a whole, influencing
civil and criminal law, politics, legislation, social movements,
social welfare, and psychological theory. It provides unique
insights into the scientific study, forensic investigation, and
implementation of social services for survivors of cult and ritual
abuse, discusses new research and treatment strategies, and
establishes the foundation for a psychological diagnosis to be
called Cult and Ritual Trauma Disorder. Features recalled histories
of ritual abuse and vignettes of patients who have experienced
dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple
personality disorder) Discusses techniques used to create and
manipulate altered states of consciousness Explores how media
sensationalizes and inaccurately depicts ritual abuse Critiques the
argument that ritual abuse stories are the result of false memories
and advances the idea that reports of ritual abuse are understated
Expresses the position that clinicians have an ethical duty to
achieve competence in recognizing and treating the psychological
effects of ritual abuse Concludes that clinicians, lawmakers, law
enforcement, social services personnel, journalists, and others
need to treat allegations of ritual abuse seriously and evaluate
each report on its own merits
Discusses the ideas and impact of 27 atheists, agnostics, and
secularists whose ideas have shaped society over the last 200
years. In the opinion of many critics and philosophers, we are
entering an age of atheism marked by the waning of Christian
fundamentalism and the flourishing of secular thought. Through
alphabetically arranged entries written by expert contributors,
this book profiles 27 iconic figures of unbelief whose ideas have
shaped American society over the last 200 years. Included are
entries on influential figures of the past, such as Albert Einstein
and Voltaire, as well as on such contemporary figures as Richard
Dawkins and Sam Harris. Each entry discusses the ideas and lasting
significance of each person or group, provides sidebars of
interesting information and illuminating quotations, and cites
works for further reading. The volume closes with a selected,
general bibliography. Students in social studies and history
classes will welcome this reference as a guide to the ideas central
to the American separation of Church and State and to many of the
political debates at the heart of society today. Each entry
discusses the ideas and lasting significance of the person or
group, provides sidebars of interesting information and quotations,
and closes with a list of works for further reading. The volume
ends with a selected, general bibliography. Students in history and
social studies classes will welcome this reference as a guide to
the American separation of Church and State and to the ideas
central to contemporary political debates.
India and the Occult explores the reception of Indian spirituality
among Western occultists through case studies. Rather than focusing
on the activities of Theosophical Society, India and the Occult
looks at the 'hard-core' occultism, in particular the British 20th
century currents associated with Aleister Crowley, Dion Fortune,
Kenneth Grant, etc.
"Edward Said's Rhetoric of the Secular" provides an important new
reading of Edward W. Said's work, emphasizing not only the
distinction but also the fuzzy borders between representations of
'the religious' and 'the secular' found within and throughout his
oeuvre and at the core of some of his most customary rhetorical
strategies.
Mathieu Courville begins by examining Said's own reflections on
his life, before moving on to key debates about Said's work within
Religious Studies and Middle Eastern Studies, and his relationship
to French critical theorists.
Through close attention to Said's use of the literal and the
figurative when dealing with religious, national and cultural
matters, Courville discerns a pattern that illuminates what Said
means by secular. Said's work shows that the secular is not the
utter opposite of religion in the modern globalized world, but may
exist in a productive tension with it.
In this volume, Lawrence Schiffman and Michael Swartz assemble a
collection of Jewish incantation texts which were copied in the
Middle Ages and preserved in the Cairo Genizah. Many of these
texts, now held in Cambridge University Library, are published here
for the first time. All the texts are translated and supplemented
by detailed philological and historical commentary, tracing the
praxis and beliefs of the Jewish magical tradition of Late
Antiquity. Their relation to Jewish legal and mystical teachings is
also explored. 'A major contribution to this area of inquiry.
Fourteen incantation texts are made accessible here. They are
framed with all the desired apparatus: clear facsimiles,
transcriptions, translations, commentary, substantial bibliography
and three indexes. The lengthy introduction, in particular, is
valuable, providing a mise au point for future study of Genizah
magical texts.' s teven m. wasserstorm, ajs review Lawrence H.
Schiffman is the Ethel and Irvin A. Edelman Professor in Hebrew and
Judaic Studies at New York University, USA. He is a member of the
Enoch seminar and of the Advisory Board of The Journal Henoch.
Michael D.Swartz is Professor of Near Eastern Languages and
Cultures at Ohio State University, USA.
Sigmund Freud and The Forsyth Case uses newly discovered primary
sources to investigate one of Sigmund Freud's most mysterious
clinical experiences, the Forsyth case. Maria Pierri begins with a
preliminary illustration of the case, its historical context, and
how it connects to Freud's interests in 'thought-transmission', or
telepathy. Sigmund Freud and The Forsyth Case details Pierri's
attempts to recover the lost original case notes, which are
published here for the first time, to identify the patient involved
and to set the case into the broader frame of Freud's work. The
book also explores Freud's further investigations into
thought-transmission, focusing around a meeting of the Secret
Committee in October 1919 and his clinical work with his own
daughter Anna. Occultism and the Origins of Psychoanalysis traces
the origins of key psychoanalytic ideas back to their roots in
hypnosis and the occult. Maria Pierri follows Sigmund Freud's early
interest in 'thought transmission', now known as telepathy. Freud's
private investigations led to discussions with other leading
figures, including Sandor Ferenczi, with whom he held a 'dialogue
of the unconsciouses', and Carl Jung. Freud and Ferenczi's work
assessed how fortune tellers could read the past from a client,
inspiring their investigations into countertransference, the
analytic relationship, unconscious communication and mother-infant
relationality. Pierri clearly links modern psychoanalytic practice
with Freud's interests in the occult using primary sources, some of
which have never before been published in English. These books will
be essential reading for psychoanalysts in practice and in
training, as well as academics and scholars of psychoanalytic
studies, Freudian ideas, psychoanalytic theory, the occult,
spirituality and the history of psychology.
When two dolphin lovers, Zeeep and Eeeoo-vowing to be together
forever -lose their lives in a poacher's snare, they learn their
next lives will be on land: Eeeoo becomes Sabrina, a comatose
little girl in Montreal, Canada and Zeeep becomes Xico, a
flea-ridden dog in a tiny village in Brazil. It seems the two will
never be together but the magic of fate relies on a higher knowing.
This crossover novel leads the reader on adventures with Xico the
dog through mystical travels visiting Otherworldly dimensions,
learning the world of healing. The two lovers eventually reunite in
Brazil where a famous shaman and psychic surgeon lives. When they
meet again, Xico has learned to be a medium and is helping the
shaman. He lovingly helps to initiate the healing of Sabrina. When
Sabrina's desperate mother steals Xico and takes him to Canada to
be with her daughter, the Brazilian villagers rally together to get
their "healing dog" back so he can do his God-given job.
There is more folklore, mythology and magic associated with our
trees and forests than with any other living things. Known
throughout the world as dark and wild places where witches make
mischief and eerie creatures dwell, forests are also places of
sanctuary for the ancient magic and the most enchanting species of
trees. Kew: Witch's Forest is a beautifully illustrated,
captivating journey through the magical woodland and its stories,
from birch broomsticks and the sacred olive, to alder doorways and
the Tree of Life.
Faunalia is a controversial Pagan festival with a reputation for
being wild and emotionally intense. It lasts five days, 80 people
attend, and the two main rituals run most of the night. In the
tantalisingly erotic Baphomet rite, participants encounter a
hermaphroditic deity, enter a state of trance and dance naked
around a bonfire. In the Underworld rite participants role play
their own death, confronting grief and suffering. These rituals are
understood as "shadow work" - a Jungian term that refers to
practices that creatively engage repressed or hidden aspects of the
self. Sex, Death and Witchcraft is a powerful application of
relational theory to the study of religion and contemporary
culture. It analyses Faunalia's rituals in terms of recent
innovations in the sociology of religion and religious studies that
focus on relational etiquette, lived religion, embodiment and
performance. The sensuous and emotionally intense ritual
performances at Faunalia transform both moral orientations and
self-understandings. Participants develop an ethical practice that
is individualistic, but also relational, and aesthetically
mediated. Extensive extracts from interviews describe the rituals
in participants' own words. The book combines rich and evocative
description of the rituals with careful analysis of the social
processes that shape people's experiences at this controversial
Pagan festival.
In the first chapters of this book we simultaneously follow two
threads. While considering the lives of Richard Wagner, Friedrich
Nietzsche, and King Ludwig II of Bavaria in their
nineteenth-century incarnations and in earlier incarnations, we
examine the planetary configurations accompanying not only their
conception, birth, and death, but also various significant events
in their lives. In this way we experience how these two
perspectives-the biographical and the astrological-weave together
and are intimately interconnected. As illuminating as this is, the
author also indicates however that astrological calculation alone
can never suffice for the truly deep biographical research into
karma and reincarnation demonstrated in this work. The author shows
that although it is clear that an individual's destiny is connected
with the positions of the celestial bodies-that certain regular
occurrences are evident-nonetheless no strict regularities exist.
He maintains moreover that a certain level of clairvoyance is
requisite for any serious astrological study of destiny; even
more-that real astrology requires initiation. Such astrological
research, when successfully carried out as it is here, relating
salient celestial configurations to the life-drama of well-known
historical personalities, reads like fine literature. On a
practical level this work illustrates several important new tools
for the astrologer: how to calculate hermetic charts, how to cast
horoscopes not only of birth and death but also of conception
(including the astrological significance of the embryonic period
between conception and birth), and then also how to apply these
various horoscopes in describing the spiral of life that unfolds in
seven-year periods during the course of a person's earthly
existence. All this reveals profound and fascinating
regularities-among them the discovery that stellar configurations
during the embryonic period are reflected again and again in the
subsequent periods of life. Quite new for most readers will be the
author's treatment of Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto, indicating that
the names given these planets are deeply meaningful in the light of
spiritual science. To make his case he extends Rudolf Steiner's
description of cosmic evolution by drawing upon Greek mythology,
particularly Orphic cosmology. This book by Robert Powell is of the
greatest possible interest. Professor Konrad Rudni_ki Astronomical
Observatory Jagiellonian University Cracow, Poland
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