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Books > Professional & Technical > Civil engineering, surveying & building > Structural engineering > Bridges
Based on real people and events, Rivet Boy blends fact and fiction
to tell the story of one boy's role in the building of the iconic
Forth Rail Bridge-Scotland's greatest man-made wonder-in 1889. When
12-year-old John Nicol gets a job at the Forth Bridge construction
site, he knows it's dangerous. Four boys have already fallen from
the bridge into the Forth below. But John has no choice-with his
father gone, he must provide an income for his family-even if he is
terrified of heights. John finds comfort in the new Carnegie
library, his friend Cora and his squirrel companion, Rusty. But
when he is sent to work in Cain Murdoch's Rivet Gang, John must
find the courage to climb, to face his fears, and to stand up to
his evil boss.
This deeply researched book tells of Brunel's solution to getting
the Cornwall Railway across the very considerable obstacle of the
River Tamar at Saltash was the magnificent Royal Albert Bridge. Its
unique design and handsome proportions make it one of his most
outstanding works.
Highway Bridge Maintenance Planning and Scheduling provides new
tactics for highway departments around the world that are faced
with the dilemma of providing improved operations on a shoestring
budget. Even after the much needed infrastructure funding is
received, the question of which project comes first must be
answered. Written by a 20-year veteran with the Kansas Department
Of Transportation Bridge Office in design and in maintenance, this
book provides Senior Bridge Maintenance Engineers with practical
advice on how to create an effective maintenance program that will
allow them to not only plan, schedule, direct, and monitor highway
bridge repair and rehabilitation projects, but also evaluate all
completed work for technical acceptability, productivity, and
unit-cost standards.
The traveling public has no patience for prolonged, high cost
construction projects. This puts highway construction contractors
under intense pressure to minimize traffic disruptions and
construction cost. Actively promoted by the Federal Highway
Administration, there are hundreds of accelerated bridge
construction (ABC) construction programs in the United States,
Europe and Japan. Accelerated Bridge Construction: Best Practices
and Techniques provides a wide range of construction techniques,
processes and technologies designed to maximize bridge construction
or reconstruction operations while minimizing project delays and
community disruption.
The book includes peer-reviewed contributions selected from
presentations given at the Istanbul Bridge Conference 2014, held
from August 11 - 13 in Istanbul, Turkey. It reports on the current
challenges in bridge engineering faced by professionals around the
globe, giving a special emphasis to recently developed techniques,
innovations and opportunities. The book covers key topics in the
field, including modeling and analysis methods; construction and
erection techniques; design for extreme events and condition
assessment and structural health monitoring. There is a balanced
presentation of theory, research and practice. This book, which
provides the readers with a comprehensive and timely reference
guide on current practices in bridge engineering, is intended for
professionals, academic researchers and students alike.
Advanced composite materials for bridge structures are
recognized as a promising alternative to conventional construction
materials such as steel.
After an introductory overview and an assessment of the
characteristics of bonds between composites and quasi-brittle
structures, "Advanced Composites in Bridge Construction and Repair"
reviews the use of advanced composites in the design and
construction of bridges, including damage identification and the
use of large rupture strain fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP)
composites. The second part of the book presents key applications
of FRP composites in bridge construction and repair, including the
use of all-composite superstructures for accelerated bridge
construction, engineered cementitious composites for bridge decks,
carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites for cable-stayed bridges
and for repair of deteriorated bridge substructures, and finally
the use of FRP composites in the sustainable replacement of ageing
bridge superstructures.
"Advanced Composites in Bridge Construction and Repair" is a
technical guide for engineering professionals requiring an
understanding of the use of composite materials in bridge
construction.
Reviews key applications of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP)
composites in bridge construction and repairSummarizes key recent
research in the suitability of advanced composite materials for
bridge structures as an alternative to conventional construction
materials
Methods of controlling mass concrete temperatures range from
relatively simple to complex and from inexpensive too costly.
Depending on a particular situation, it may be advantageous to use
one or more methods over others. Based on the author s 50 years of
personal experience in designing mass concrete structures, "Thermal
Stresses and Temperature Control of Mass Concrete "provides a clear
and rigorous guide to selecting the right techniques to meet
project-specific and financial needs. New techniques such as long
time superficial thermal insulation, comprehensive temperature
control, and MgO self-expansive concrete are introduced.
Methods for calculating the temperature field and thermal stresses
in dams, docks, tunnels, and concrete blocks and beams on elastic
foundationsThermal stress computationsthat take into account the
influences of all factors and simulate the process of
constructionAnalytical methods for determining thermal and
mechanical properties of concreteFormulas for determining water
temperature in reservoirs and temperature loading of arched damsNew
numerical monitoring methods for mass and semi-mature aged
concrete"
Up-to-date coverage on all aspects of designing, building, maintaining, and evaluating Movable Bridge Engineering is the most comprehensive reference on movable bridges published in the past sixty years. This new, highly visual resource addresses the engineering design and construction technology of new movable bridges, as well as the maintenance and rehabilitation of existing ones. Movable Bridge Engineering is organized into six functional parts from an engineering perspective: - Selection
- Design
- Construction
- Maintenance
- Inspection
- Evaluation of existing bridges
All structural issues and relevant mechanical and electrical systems for vertical lift, swing, and bascule bridges (for highway and railway use) are covered, including machinery, applications, reversing loads, traffic maintenance, and many other issues relevant to these specialized bridges. With hundreds of informative photographs and illustrations, Movable Bridge Engineering is the most complete, in-depth guide for everyone working with bridges of this type.
This book presents extensive information on structural health
monitoring for suspension bridges. During the past two decades,
there have been significant advances in the sensing technologies
employed in long-span bridge health monitoring. However,
interpretation of the massive monitoring data is still lagging
behind. This book establishes a series of measurement
interpretation frameworks that focus on bridge site environmental
conditions, and global and local responses of suspension bridges.
Using the proposed frameworks, it subsequently offers new insights
into the structural behaviors of long-span suspension bridges. As a
valuable resource for researchers, scientists and engineers in the
field of bridge structural health monitoring, it provides essential
information, methods, and practical algorithms that can facilitate
in-service bridge performance assessments.
How to Read Bridges is a practical introduction to looking at the
structure and purpose of bridges. It is a guide to reading the
structural clues embedded in every bridge that allows their variety
and ingenuity to be better appreciated. Small enough to carry in
your pocket and serious enough to provide real answers, this
comprehensive guide analyses and explores all types of bridges from
around the world from the first millennium to the present day. The
book also explores fundamental concepts of bridge design, key
materials and engineering techniques whilst providing an accessible
visual guide with intelligent text, using detailed illustrations
and cross-sections of technical features.
For long-span bridges, wind action is a dominant factor in their
safety and serviceability. A large number of long-span bridges have
been built in Japan over the past 30 years, and tremendous amounts
of research and technical development have been accomplished in
wind-resistant design." "This book is a compilation of the results
of active research and development. Wind-resistant design standards
generated in Japan are described in the first few chapters. Then
comes information such as design wind speed, structural damping,
wind tunnel tests, and analyses, which provide the basis of the
designstandards. Wind-induced vibrations and their control of
girders, towers, cables, and other features are explained with
examples of field measurements. Comprehensive listings of Japanese
experience in vibration control are also presented. Because
achieving particularly dynamic safety against wind is still not an
easy task, these data and information will be valuable assets for
the wind-engineering and bridge-engineering communities."
The book focuses on the use of inelastic analysis methods for the
seismic assessment and design of bridges, for which the work
carried out so far, albeit interesting and useful, is nevertheless
clearly less than that for buildings. Although some valuable
literature on the subject is currently available, the most advanced
inelastic analysis methods that emerged during the last decade are
currently found only in the specialised research-oriented
literature, such as technical journals and conference proceedings.
Hence the key objective of this book is two-fold, first to present
all important methods belonging to the aforementioned category in a
uniform and sufficient for their understanding and implementation
length, and to provide also a critical perspective on them by
including selected case-studies wherein more than one methods are
applied to a specific bridge and by offering some critical comments
on the limitations of the individual methods and on their relative
efficiency. The book should be a valuable tool for both researchers
and practicing engineers dealing with seismic design and assessment
of bridges, by both making the methods and the analytical tools
available for their implementation, and by assisting them to select
the method that best suits the individual bridge projects that each
engineer and/or researcher faces.
LOAD RATING HIGHWAY BRIDGES In accordance with Load and Resistance
Factor Rating Method First Edition The first comprehensive text
introducing the background theory along with the practical
procedure of load rating highway bridges with the state-of-the-art
Load and Resistance Factor Rating (LRFR) method. With its
simplicity and complete contents on this subject, this is an
indispensable text for both students and practicing engineers. The
safety of bridges is essential to the traveling public. To ensure
that bridges in our highway system function safely and serve
properly, engineers need to inspect and assess the live load
carrying capacity of the bridges. Based on the results of
inspection and evaluation, decisions are made on load restriction,
repair, retrofit or replacement. Load rating, one of the critical
tasks in this decision-making process, uses either an analytical
method or non-destructive load testing to determine the live load
carrying capacity of a bridge. This is a book solely concentrated
on bridge load rating by using analytical load rating methods, with
a focus on the LRFR method. The primary purpose of this book is to
provide the basic concept of load rating highway bridges in terms
of the LRFR method. The target readers are practicing engineers who
want to acquire fundamental knowledge of the LRFR method. Bearing
that in mind, the author attempts to strike a balance between
theory and how-to. Engineers who are conducting or will perform
load ratings of bridges can use this text as a reference in
supplement to the AASHTO Manual for Bridge Evaluation (MBE). This
book can also serve as a textbook or supplemental material for a
senior level undergraduate or graduate course in bridge design and
load rating. This text is divided into three major sections. The
first section contains a brief introduction to bridge load rating
(Chapter 1) and fundamentals of structural failure and structural
reliability theory (Chapter 2). After completing this section, re
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