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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Central government
Government interest in wellbeing as an explicit goal of public
policy has increased significantly in recent years. This has led to
new developments in measuring wellbeing and initiatives aimed
specifically at enhancing wellbeing, that reflect new thinking on
'what matters' and challenge established notions of societal
progress. The Politics and Policy of Wellbeing provides the first
theoretically grounded and empirically informed account of the rise
and significance of wellbeing in contemporary politics and policy.
Drawing on theories of agenda-setting and policy change, Ian Bache
and Louise Reardon consider whether wellbeing can be described as
'an idea whose time has come'. The book reflects on developments
across the globe and provides a detailed comparative analysis of
two political arenas: the UK and the EU. Offering the first
reflection grounded in evidence of the potential for wellbeing to
be paradigm changing, the authors identify the challenge of
bringing wellbeing into policy as a 'wicked problem' that
policymakers are only now beginning to grapple with. This
pioneering account of wellbeing from a political science
perspective is a unique and valuable contribution to the field. The
authors' theoretical and empirical conclusions are of great
interest to scholars of politics and wellbeing alike.
By necessity, understanding of leadership has been based on who
used to be business leaders, namely men. In the last few years,
Asian women have been making their mark in corporate America.
Although Asian women have become part of the American workforce,
and some have achieved spectacular success, there is little
discussion about them. Many of these women could be first general
immigrants, still balancing the strong pull of two cultures. Even
for second or third generation immigrants, Asian cultures can often
exert immense pressures. Thus, the achievement of these women
deserves far more attention than it has received, and comprehensive
research on these advances should be presented. Asian Women in
Corporate America: Emerging Research and Opportunities traces the
history of Asian women's presence as executives of major American
corporations, presents biographical sketches of a select few, draws
upon factors (individual, corporate, and societal) that influenced
their journeys, and links to past theories on business leadership.
The chapters serve to bring attention to a minority group in
leadership and extricates factors that helped in the success of
Asian American women in these prominent roles. While highlighting
topics such as existing leadership theories, gender and ethnicity
in leadership, models of theories regarding Asian women, and their
involvement in major corporations, this book is a valuable
reference tool for managers, executives, researchers,
practitioners, academicians, and students working in fields that
include women's studies/gender studies, business and management,
human resources management, management science, and leadership.
Artificial intelligence (AI) and knowledge management can create
innovative digital solutions and business opportunities in Asia
from circular and green economies to technological disruption,
innovation, and smart cities. It is essential to understand the
impact and importance of AI and knowledge management within the
digital economy for future development and for fostering the best
practices within 21st century businesses. The Handbook of Research
on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Management in Asia's
Digital Economy offers conceptual frameworks, empirical studies,
and case studies that help to understand the latest developments in
artificial intelligence and knowledge management, as well as its
potential for digital transformation and business opportunities in
Asia. Covering topics such as augmented reality. Convolutional
neural networks, and digital transformation, this major reference
work generates enriching debate on the challenges and opportunities
for economic growth and inclusion in the region among business
executives and leaders, IT managers, policymakers, government
officials, students and educators of higher education, researchers,
and academicians.
Many democratic theorists have viewed the recent innovations
adopted throughout Latin America in a positive light. This
evaluation has engendered the idea that all innovations are
democratic and all democratic innovations are able to foster
citizenship. Presenting a realistic analysis of both the positive
and negative aspects of innovation, this book argues that these
innovations ought to be examined at the intersection between design
and the political system. The Two Faces of Institutional Innovation
offers a new perspective on developments such as participatory
budgeting, the National Electoral Institute (INE) and the Federal
Electoral Institute (IFE) in Mexico and comites de vigilancia in
Bolivia, and evaluates the extent to which, in reality, citizens
were involved in decision-making, distributive policies and citizen
education. Further chapters also examine the expansion of
innovation to the field of judicial institutions - one of the key
areas in which innovation took place in Latin America, showing that
the role of legal corporations in democracy cannot be compared with
the role of engaged citizens. Contemporary and astute, this book
will captivate students and scholars researching in the areas of
innovation policy and regulatory governance. Its analysis of the
positive and negative aspects of democratic innovation will also
benefit democratic theorists and policy-makers alike.
Crisis management has become one of the core challenges facing
governments, but successful crisis response depends on effective
public leadership. Building on insights from Pragmatist philosophy,
this deeply nuanced book provides guidance and direction for public
leaders tackling the most challenging tasks of the twenty-first
century. This timely and insightful book demonstrates how
Pragmatism enables leaders to strategically address the fog of
uncertainty that characterizes crises. Illuminating the power of
practical rationality in crisis situations, Christopher Ansell and
Martin Bartenberger develop a model of Pragmatist political crisis
management and contrast this with crisis decision making and
meaning making guided by principle. Examining the interplay of
practical rationality and principle during the US financial crisis
of 2008, the authors develop empirical indicators to evaluate when
and why crisis leaders may adopt Pragmatist or principle-guided
strategies. Flawlessly blending theory with practice, Ansell and
Bartenberger offer key insights to those active in the crisis
management community. Crisis management and public administration
scholars will benefit from the detailed overview of Pragmatism and
its applications to concrete issues of governance, while
practitioners will profit from the book's insight into crisis
leadership and decision making.
Following the positive impact of microfinance on poverty reduction,
women empowerment, and microenterprise development in some
countries in Asia and Africa, a huge amount of time has been
devoted by researchers to understanding how this concept can be
used as a catalyst for transforming and sustaining the economies of
developing and emerging countries. Though there are a few books on
the role of microfinance in reducing poverty in developing
countries across world, there is no specific book that explores the
role of microfinance in transforming and sustaining economies of
developing and emerging countries. Transforming Economies Through
Microfinance in Developing Nations seeks to explore how the
provision of microfinance to individuals and groups can contribute
to the economic transformation and sustainability of the economies
of developing and emerging countries. Covering key topics such as
climate change, entrepreneurship, and rural development, this
reference work is ideal for government officials, entrepreneurs,
policymakers, researchers, academicians, practitioners, scholars,
instructors, and students.
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Leading Cities
(Hardcover)
Leonora Grcheva, Elizabeth Rapoport, Michele Acuto
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R1,078
Discovery Miles 10 780
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Ships in 12 - 17 working days
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The public space of democracies is constructed in a context that is
marked by the digital transformation of the economy and society.
This construction is carried out primarily through deliberation.
Deliberation informs and guides both individual and collective
action. To shed light on the concept of deliberation, it is
important to consider the rationality of choice; but what type of
rationality is this? References to economic reason are at once
widespread, crucial and controversial. This book therefore deals
with arguments used by individuals based on the notions of
preferential choice and rational behavior, and also criticizes
them. These arguments are examined in the context of the major
themes of public debate that help to construct the contemporary
public space: "populism", social insurance, social responsibility
and environmental issues. Economic Reason and Political Reason
underlines the importance of the pragmatist shift of the 2000s and
revisits, through the lens of this new approach, the great
utilitarian and Rawlsian normative constructs that dominated
normative political economics at the end of the 20th century.
Alternative approaches, based on the concept of deliberative
democracy, are proposed and discussed.
Elgar Advanced Introductions are stimulating and thoughtful
introductions to major fields in the social sciences, business and
law, expertly written by the world's leading scholars. Designed to
be accessible yet rigorous, they offer concise and lucid surveys of
the substantive and policy issues associated with discrete subject
areas. In this updated second edition, internationally renowned
scholar B. Guy Peters provides a succinct introduction to public
policy and illustrates the design approach to policy problems.
Peters demonstrates how decision-makers can make more effective
choices and why a design approach to public intervention can
improve policy formulation. Key features of the second edition
include: Analytical identification and evaluation of the vital
components of policy design Reflections on the challenges posed by
Covid-19 and public policy solutions An expanded overview of
evaluation and behavioral public policy analysis Critical
discussions of alternatives to cost-benefit analysis. Offering a
timely and concise approach to the field, this book will be crucial
for high-level students who are new to public policy, as well as
scholars and researchers hoping to improve and advance their
understanding of the design perspective. Its analytic and
theoretical grounding will also prove useful for policy
practitioners, enabling sophisticated solutions to common policy
problems.
The definitive story of COVID-19 and how global politics shape our health - from a world-leading expert and the pandemic's go-to science communicator
Professor Devi Sridhar has risen to prominence for her vital roles in communicating science to the public and speaking truth to power. In Preventable she highlights lessons learned from outbreaks past and present in a narrative that traces the COVID-19 pandemic - including her personal experience as a scientist - and sets out a vision for how we can better protect ourselves from the inevitable health crises to come.
In gripping and heartfelt prose, Sridhar exposes the varied realities of those affected and puts you in the room with key decision makers at crucial moments. She vibrantly conveys the twists and turns of a plot that saw: deadlier varients emerge (contrary to the predictions of social media pundits who argued it would mutate to a milder form); countries with weak health systems like Senegal and Vietnam fare better than countries like the US and UK (which were consistently ranked as the most prepared); and the quickest development of game-changing vaccines in history (and their unfair distribution)
Combining science, politics, ethics and economics, this definitive book dissects the global structures that determine our fate, and reveals the deep-seated economic and social inequalities at their heart - it will challenge, outrage and inspire.
Budgeting has long been considered a rational process using
neutral tools of financial management, but this outlook fails to
consider the outside influences on leaders' behavior. Steven G.
Koven shows that political culture (moralistic, traditionalistic,
individualistic) and ideological orientations (liberal vs.
conservative) are at least as important as financial tools in
shaping budgets.
Koven examines budget formation at the national, state, and
local levels to demonstrate the strong influence of attitudes about
how public money should be generated and spent. In addition to
statistical data, the book includes recent case studies: the 1997
budget agreement; Governor George W. Bush's use of the budget
process to advance a conservative policy agenda in the state of
Texas; and Mayor Marion Barry's abuses of power in Washington,
D.C.
Koven demonstrates that administrative principles are at best an
incomplete guide for public officials and that budgeters must learn
to interpret signals from the political environment.
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