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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > From 1900 > Design styles
This richly illustrated book details the wide-ranging construction
and urban planning projects launched across Germany after the Nazi
Party seized power. Hagen and Ostergren show that it was far more
than just an architectural and stylistic enterprise. Instead, it
was a series of interrelated programs intended to thoroughly
reorganize Germany's economic, cultural, and political landscapes.
The authors trace the specific roles of its component parts-the
monumental redevelopment and cleansing of cities; the construction
of new civic landscapes for educational, athletic, and leisure
pursuits; the improvement of transportation, industrial, and
military infrastructures; and the creation of networked landscapes
of fear, slave labor, and genocide. Through distinctive examples,
the book draws out the ways in which combinations of place, space,
and architecture were utilized as a cumulative means of
undergirding the regime and its ambitions. The authors consider how
these reshaped spaces were actually experienced and perceived by
ordinary Germans, and in some cases the world at large, as the
regime intentionally built a new Nazi Germany.
The worldwide use of building envelopes in steel and glass is one
of the characteristic features of modern architecture. Many of
these pre- and post-war buildings are now suffering severe defects
in the building fabric, which necessitate measures to preserve the
buildings. In this endeavor, aspects of architectural design,
building physics, and the preservation of historic buildings play a
key role. Using a selection of 20 iconic buildings in Europe and
the USA, the book documents the current technological status of the
three most common strategies used today: restoration,
rehabilitation, and replacement. The buildings include Fallingwater
House by Frank Lloyd Wright, Farnsworth House by Ludwig Mies van
der Rohe, Fagus Factory and Bauhaus Building by Walter Gropius.
For self-made artist and soldier Horace Pippin-who served in the
369th all-black infantry in World War I until he was wounded-war
provided a formative experience that defined much of his life and
work. His ability to transform combat service into canvases of
emotive power, psychological depth, and realism showed not only how
he viewed the world but also his mastery as a painter. In Suffering
and Sunset, Celeste-Marie Bernier painstakingly traces Pippin's
life story of art as a life story of war. Illustrated with more
than sixty photographs, including works in various mediums-many in
full color-this is the first intellectual history and cultural
biography of Pippin. Working from newly discovered archives and
unpublished materials, Bernier provides an in-depth investigation
into the artist's development of an alternative visual and textual
lexicon and sheds light on his work in its aesthetic, social, and
political contexts. Suffering and Sunset illustrates Pippin's
status as a groundbreaking artist as it shows how this African
American painter suffered from but also staged many artful
resistances to racism in a white-dominated art world.
Danish Modern explores the development of mid-century modernist
design in Denmark from historical, analytical and theoretical
perspectives. Mark Mussari explores the relationship between Danish
design aesthetics and the theoretical and cultural impact of
Modernism, particularly between 1930 and 1960. He considers how
Danish designers responded to early Modernist currents: the
Stockholm Exhibition of 1930, their rejection of Bauhaus aesthetic
demands, their early fealty to wood and materials, and the tension
between cabinetmaker craft and industrial production as it
challenged and altered their aesthetic approach. Tracing the
theoretical foundations for these developments, Mussari discusses
the writings and works of such figures as Poul Henningsen, Arne
Jacobsen, Hans Wegner, Nanna Ditzel, and Finn Juhl.
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