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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Emergency services
This book explains how improvements in intelligence analysis can
bene!t policing. Written by experts with experience in police
higher education and professional practice, this accessible text
provides students with both practical knowledge and a critical
understanding of the subject. The book is divided into three key
parts: Part One outlines how the concept of intelligence was
initially embraced and implemented by the police and provides a
critique of intelligence sources. It examines the strategic use of
intelligence and its procedural framework. It provides a summary of
the role of the intelligence analyst, establishing the
characteristics of effective practitioners. Part Two describes good
practice and explains the practical tools and techniques that
effective analysts use in the reduction and investigation of crime.
Part Three examines more recent developments in intelligence
analysis and looks to the future. This includes the move to
multi-agency working, the advent of big data and the role of AI and
machine learning. Filled with case studies and practical examples,
this book is essential reading for all undergraduates and
postgraduates taking courses in Professional Policing, and Criminal
Justice more widely. It will also be of interest to existing
practitioners in this field.
The use of extra-territorial intelligence is growing among
security, border, and public agencies. Internationally, rapidly
evolving efforts to tackle transnational crime entail the exchange
of intelligence across jurisdictions and state borders as well as
the 'linking' of law enforcement operations. This book provides a
number of different perspectives from across Europe, Australasia
and Canada to examine recent cooperation experiences and the
challenges faced in practice. The book brings together scholars
from a range of legal and criminological fields to examine the
legal imperatives and social parameters that shape international
police and justice cooperation and highlights the importance of
both trust and clear legal rules to ensure effective cooperation.
It focuses on areas where cooperation is now mandated, but where
significant issues are raised, including the international and
regional methods of information and intelligence exchange and
challenges to human rights protection; the coordination of
international and regional exchange of evidence, such as forensic
bioinformation; police cooperation in international investigations
and the added value of formalising investigative strategies across
jurisdictions regionally and internationally and the operation,
accountability and legitimacy of organisations and institutions of
'cooperation' in law enforcement and specific international
policing 'missions'.
The ocean is one of the few untamed places on earth, unpredictable
and unsympathetic to the lives lost there. For this reason people
remain fascinated by its tides, currents, and mysteries. Life and
Death at Cape Disappointment is the author's first-hand account of
life as a surfman at one of the Coast Guard's most dangerous
stations, Cape Disappointment is one of the most notorious Coast
Guard units on the Pacific Coast, its area of responsibility
referred to as the "Graveyard of the Pacific." The book focuses on
five of the most significant search and rescue cases during the
author's tour and how such work affected him and his colleagues
mentally and physically. It's armchair entertainment for those
enthralled by the ocean. During the author's tenure at Station Cape
Disappointment, he amassed over 2,200 hours of underway time,
routinely operating on the hazardous Columbia River bar, where he
earned a reputation as one of the most skilled boat handlers in the
Coast Guard. He has worked on and supervised over 430 search and
rescue cases. One of his rescues earned him the Association for
Rescue at Sea's gold lifesaving medal.
Victim or villain?She's out of prison... Lauren Miller has served
six years behind bars for a crime she did not commit. Now, with her
life in tatters, she is determined to bring those who framed her to
justice. Out for revenge...Journalist Nate Black is intrigued by
Lauren's story. Is she the innocent victim she claims to be or is
there more to her past? Eager to learn more he offers to help
Lauren clear her name and bring the real villains to justice. And
running out of time.But with millions of pounds still missing,
Lauren remains the prime suspect...and the main target in an
increasingly deadly game. And as Lauren's plan with Nate reaches
its shocking climax, no one knows who will ultimately take the
fall... A nail-biting revenge thriller, perfect for fans of Gemma
Rogers, Heather Atkinson and Caro Savage. 'A brilliant read that
hooked me from the outset. The Fall is a tale of sweet revenge that
I couldn't tear myself away from!' Bestselling author Gemma Rogers.
With the immediacy of a daily newspaper, this book reveals how the
irresponsible use of SWAT teams, shock-and-awe policing, and the
increasing militarization of American law enforcement is changing
the face of "the land of the free." In the United States,
military-style police enforcement is fast becoming the norm-even
the smallest police departments now field costly SWAT units. While
the fact that police forces have increased capabilities to deal
with urgent or dangerous situations may seem positive, this type of
aggressive response is problematic; court settlements regarding
excessive SWAT raids cost law enforcement agencies millions of
dollars every year, not to mention that these brute-force
strategies often traumatize, injure, and kill innocent people. This
book takes an unprecedented look into the realities of
zero-tolerance, militaristic policing, the tactics and equipment
used, the problematic "crime warrior" mindset at play, and the
statistical evidence of its ineffectiveness. The author's
professional experience in criminology and scholarly knowledge of
the topic enables him to candidly address common concerns about
utilizing paramilitary law enforcement and special weapons and
tactics (SWAT) units in routine, low-risk police work, such as the
general loss of freedom, the often tragic results of excessive
force, and the effects on race relations. Provides 30 case studies
documenting inappropriate SWAT team deployment
Constable Jeremiah Mee is noted in the annals of Irish history for
being the spokesman for a group of RIC men in Listowel, who stood
up to their divisional commissioner, Colonel Smyth, and refused to
accept his policy of shooting any 'suspicious-looking' Irishman on
sight. This unique record, based on Mee's memoirs, presents a
first-hand account of life in the RIC from 1910 to 1920. It
chronicles the changing relationship between the Irish people and
the members of the force, gives a valuable insight into the
changing attitudes of many RIC men during the War of Independence
and includes a comprehensive account of the 1920 Listowel mutiny
and its aftermath. It also provides an account of Mee's work for
the First Dail's department of labour where he worked after leaving
the RIC and his involvement in the Belfast Boycott.
Juveniles possess less maturity, intelligence, and competence than
adults, heightening their vulnerability in the justice system. For
this reason, states try juveniles in separate courts and use
different sentencing standards than for adults. Yet, when police
bring kids in for questioning, they use the same interrogation
tactics they use for adults, including trickery, deception, and
lying to elicit confessions or to produce incriminating evidence
against the defendants. In Kids, Cops, and Confessions, Barry Feld
offers the first report of what actually happens when police
question juveniles. Drawing on remarkable data, Feld analyzes
interrogation tapes and transcripts, police reports, juvenile court
filings and sentences, and probation and sentencing reports,
describing in rich detail what actually happens in the
interrogation room. Contrasting routine interrogation and false
confessions enables police, lawyers, and judges to identify
interrogations that require enhanced scrutiny, to adopt policies to
protect citizens, and to assure reliability and integrity of the
justice system. Feld has produced an invaluable look at how the
justice system really works.
The Contemporary Law Enforcement Anthology: Challenges and
Opportunities for Today's Officers provides students with a
carefully selected collection of readings that address issues
related to the professional workforce in law enforcement. The text
emphasizes that people are behind the policies, practices, and laws
in our communities, and as such, it is critical to hire
well-qualified and diverse candidates who have a desire and passion
for public service. The anthology examines the importance of
developing a recruiting system for new practitioners in the field
of criminal justice. Dedicated chapters cover the progression of
diversity in the workforce, ethics and integrity, trends in
data-driven law enforcement, community policing and problem-solving
policing, and transnational crime and terrorism. The final chapter
features readings that discuss contemporary and future trends in
law enforcement, including big data, the Fourth Amendment, and
secrecy, subpoenas, and surveillance. At the close of each chapter,
discussion questions encourage reflection, dialogue, and learning.
The Contemporary Law Enforcement Anthology is an exemplary resource
for courses in law enforcement administration, policing, and
criminal justice.
The standoff and ultimate tragedy in Waco, Texas highlights the
potential volatility and uncertainty of crisis negotiations and
demonstrates the challenges law enforcement officials face as they
attempt to resolve these situations. This work provides a practical
negotiation approach that hostage negotiators and first responders
can use to help save lives in situations where violence or the
threat of violence is present. The S.A.F.E. model is based on four
'triggers': Substantive Demands: the instrumental wants/demands
made by the parties; Attunement: the relational trust established
between the parties; Face: the self image of each of the parties
that is threatened or honoured; and Emotion: The degree of
emotional distress experienced by the parties. It identifies
methods of interaction and communication during a hostage crisis
that help to dispel tension and resolve situations peacefully.
Combining approaches from various schools of thought on the topic,
and applying the methods to both domestic and international
contexts, the author has devised a model that is applicable to many
types of crisis negotiations and focuses on interaction,
communication, and discourse designed to bring a situation down to
a manageable level. Through the analysis of several cases
representing domestic, criminal, and suicidal situations, the
author provides a vivid roadmap to the ways in which crisis
negotiation can be used to dispel violence before it takes place.
Emergency Response Planning outlines the essential roles of
corporate and municipal managers and demonstrates the importance of
their relationships with federal, state, and local government
agencies as well as public and private community sectors. Author
Paul Erickson, one of the leading experts in the field, focuses on
proactively planning for emergencies, particularly in the
recognition and advance coordination of response to incidents
instead of simply implementing emergency measures.
The book is broken out into three sections. Section 1 outlines the
overall scope of comprehensive emergency planning and discusses in
detail the major elements that must be addressed in an Emergency
Response Plan. Section 2 examines the types of hazards and risks
faced by emergency response personnel, as well as the public, in
typical emergencies, and provides specific recommendations
regarding the immediate and long-term health and safety of
emergency response personnel. Section 3 discusses a range of issues
that must be given special attention in the development and
implementation of any emergency response plan including: hazard and
risk reduction, decontamination, data and information management,
monitoring strategies and devices, terrorism, and the training of
emergency response personnel.
* Helps you to develop and implement an Emergency Response
Plan
* Provides specific recommendations regarding the immediate and
long-term health and safety of emergency response personnel
* End of Chapter summaries and questions provide concise
information on learning objectives and a review of important
concepts
National security has always been an integral consideration in
immigration policy, never more so than in the aftermath of
September 11, 2001. This is the first history of American
immigration policy written in the post-9/11 environment to focus
specifically on the role of national security considerations in
determining that policy. As LeMay makes clear, this is not the
first time America has worried about letting "foreigners" through
our "gates." By the time readers reach the final chapter, in which
current policies regarding the interplay between immigration and
national security are discussed, they have the historical
perspective necessary to assess the pros and cons of what is
happening today. They are able to more clearly answer questions
such as: Does putting the Immigration and Naturalization Service
under the Department of Homeland Security make the country more
secure? Do vigilantes improve border security? How are we handling
the balance between national security and civil liberties compared
to the ways in which we handled it during World Wars I and II and
the Cold War? LeMay does not advocate a specific policy; rather, he
gives citizens and students the tools to make up their own minds
about this enduringly controversial issue.
This is an exploration of the police interview interaction between
officers and suspects, using real interview recordings and a
conversation analytic framework. This book uses transcripts from
real UK police interviews, investigating previously unexplored and
under-explored areas of the process. It illustrates the way in
which police and suspects use language and sounds to inform,
persuade and communicate with each other. It also looks closely at
how interactional tools such as laughter can be used to sidestep
the legal boundaries of this setting without sanction. The work
reveals the delicate balance between institutional and
conversational talk, the composition and maintenance of roles and
the conflicts between the rules of interaction and law. The
analyses offer detailed insights into the reality behind the myth
and mystique of police interviews and contain findings which have
the potential to inform and advance evidence-based police interview
training and practice.
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