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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Emergency services
Contemporary Issues in Policing: Foundational Readings provides
students with insights into modern challenges and opportunities
within law enforcement and policing. The first reading in the
collection introduces students to the function of the police, the
various levels of law enforcement, and the evolution of American
policing. Additional readings explore the demographic make-up of
America's law enforcement agencies; the difficulties facing the
field with regard to recruiting, hiring, and retaining officers
with minority status; how police departments select, train, and
supervise their officers; and various models of police behavior.
Students read about the controversy surrounding the police use of
discretion, the complex issue of police use of force, the various
types of misconduct and corruption that can occur in the field of
policing, and the importance of investigating civilian complaints
against the police. The final reading underscores the importance of
change in the field of policing. Throughout, pre- and post-reading
questions engage students and encourage critical thinking. A
critical resource for today's students, Contemporary Issues in
Policing is an ideal resource for courses in law enforcement and
policing.
The Art of Investigative Interviewing, Fourth Edition, builds on
the successes of the previous editions providing the reader
guidance on conducting investigative interviews, both ethically and
professionally. The book can be used by anyone who is involved in
investigative interviewing. It is a perfect combination of real,
practical, and effective techniques, procedures, and actual cases.
The reader learns key elements of investigative interviewing, such
as human psychology, proper interview preparation, tactical
concepts, controlling the interview environment, and evaluating the
evidence obtained from the interview. New to this edition will be
coverage of Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) tools, workplace
investigations, fraud investigations and the role of audit. Larry
Fennelly joins original author Inge Sebyan Black, both well-known
and respected in the field, providing everything an interviewer
needs to know in order to conduct successful interviews with
integrity and within the law. Written for anyone involved in
investigative interviewing.
In order to protect and defend citizens, the foundational concepts
of fairness and equality must be adhered to within any criminal
justice system. When this is not the case, accountability of
authorities should be pursued to maintain the integrity and pursuit
of justice. Police Brutality, Racial Profiling, and Discrimination
in the Criminal Justice System is an authoritative reference source
for the latest scholarly material on social problems involving
victimization of minorities and police accountability. Presenting
relevant perspectives on a global and cross-cultural scale, this
book is ideally designed for researchers, professionals,
upper-level students, and practitioners involved in the fields of
criminal justice and corrections.
On 15 April 1989, ninety-six spectators lost their lives at
Sheffield's Hillsborough Stadium as they gathered for an FA Cup
semi-final match between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest. The
events of that spring afternoon sparked a controversy that
continues to reverberate through British football and policing to
this day.Norman Bettison, a Chief Inspector in the South Yorkshire
Police at the time of the Hillsborough disaster, witnessed the
tragedy as a spectator at the match. Since then, he has found
himself one of the focal points of outrage over the actions of the
police. Comments he made in the wake of the Hillsborough
Independent Panel in 2012 stoked further criticism in the press and
in Parliament and, in October 2012, he resigned from his job as
Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police.This personal account
describes how the Hillsborough disaster unfolded, provides an
insight into what was happening at South Yorkshire Police
headquarters in the aftermath, and gives an objective and
compassionate account of the bereaved families' long struggle for
justice, all the while charting the author's journey from innocent
bystander to a symbol of a perceived criminal conspiracy.
It's every mother's worst nightmare... Perfect for fans of Liane
Moriarty, Shari Lapena and Lisa Jewell I've done a terrible thing.
I've told too many lies. It's gone too far and now my best friend's
one year old daughter, Eden, is missing. I know what happened but I
can't tell anyone my secret, I can't tell the police or Eden's
parents. But I know who has her and I'll risk everything to get her
back... Praise for Gemma Rogers: 'Unputdownable. a nail-biting
thriller that grips to the very last page.' Keri Beevis 'A
beautifully written edge-of-your-seat thriller that had me guessing
right until the end'Dreda Say Mitchell 'A brilliant thriller from
an exciting new voice. Stalker it had me on the edge of my seat'
Kerry Barnes 'An atmospheric, taut thriller which keeps you hooked
from the first page' Jacqui Rose 'A cracking read. Brilliantly
written characters and a gripping plot. Highly recommended.' Caz
Finlay 'A page-turning must-read. It will have you hooked from the
first page until the last' Stephanie Harte 'An intense thriller -
it's a must-read' Sam Michaels 'An incredible read that had me
engrossed from the first page. A five-star read' Alex Kane 'A real
page turner, full of sinister secrets' Casey Kelleher What
everyone's saying aboutThe Babysitter:'A book I simply had to stay
up to finish' 'Full of suspense... A thrilling read' 'A tense,
dramatic and gritty story which kept me guessing and which kept me
on the edge of my seat' 'Another winner from Gemma Rogers... A
brilliant 5 star read'
Many urban centres are shaken to their core with mistrust between
communities and law enforcement. Erosion was exacerbated in the
Obama-era, intensified during the 2016 campaign, and is violently
manifested in Trump's presidency. The promise of uniting
communities articulated by leaders lays broken. The text suggests
that promise of prosperous and engaged urban citizenry will remain
broken until we can honestly address the following unanswered
questions: What factors contribute to the creation of divided
communities? What happened to erode trust between community and law
enforcement? What concerns and challenges do law enforcement
officials have relating to policing within urban centres? What are
the experiences of residents and police? And, finally, whose lives
really matter, and how do we move forward? Contributors are:
Lawrence Baines, Amber C. Bryant, Erica L. Bumpers, Issac Carter,
Justin A. Cole, Erin Dreeszen, Jaquial Durham, Antonio Ellis, Idara
Essien, Jeffrey M. Frank, Beatriz Gonzalez, Aaron J. Griffen,
Jennie L. Hanna, Diane M. Harnek Hall, Cleveland Hayes, Deanna
Hayes-Wilson, Stacey Hill, Jim L. Hollar, Taharee A. Jackson,
Melinda Jackson-Jefferson, Sharon D. Jones-Eversley, Stephen M.
Lentz, Patricia Maloney, Isiah Marshall, Jr., Derrick McKisick,
Rebecca Neal, Ariel Quinio, Jacqueline M. Rhoden-Trader, Derrick
Robinson, Ebony B. Rose, Randa Suleiman, Clarice Thomas, Kerri J.
Tobin, Eddie Vanderhorst, Rolanda L. Ward, Deondra Warner, John
Williams, Deleon M. Wilson, Geoffrey L. Wood, Jemimah L. Young, and
Jie Yu.
The Courage to Commit: A Guide to De-escalating the Crisis of
Citizen-Police Relations is designed to inspire vital dialogue
regarding the United States' founding principles, its social
covenants, and the relationship between its police force and its
communities. Featuring diverse perspectives, the text illuminates
the needs to both enact significant changes in policing and examine
and fix police-citizen culture. The book considers the
characteristics that make up a good police officer, the place of
power in the actions of police officers, Sir Robert Peel' s
principles for police work, and the often-tenuous relationship
between the police and the community. It also addresses the role of
the police during turmoil, the use of force, conflict management,
crisis intervention, and de-escalation. Chapters examine the
importance of training and supervision for police-citizen
encounters, as well as police response to families in crisis. The
book discusses potential solutions and presents readers with a
framework for improved police-community relations. Throughout the
text, vignettes and case studies bring the material to life and
encourage lively discussion and debate. The Courage to Commit is an
essential textbook for courses and programs in policing and law
enforcement management and administration. It is also an ideal
resource for community members, community leaders, elected and
appointed officials, and all concerned citizens who are interested
in improving police-citizen relations.
Top scholars provide a critical analysis of the current ethical
challenges facing police officers, police departments, and the
criminal justice system From George Floyd to Breonna Taylor, the
brutal deaths of Black citizens at the hands of law enforcement
have brought race and policing to the forefront of national debate
in the United States. In The Ethics of Policing, Ben Jones and
Eduardo Mendieta bring together an interdisciplinary group of
scholars across the social sciences and humanities to reevaluate
the role of the police and the ethical principles that guide their
work. With contributors such as Tracey Meares, Michael Walzer, and
Franklin Zimring, this volume covers timely topics including race
and policing, the use of aggressive tactics and deadly force,
police abolitionism, and the use of new technologies like drones,
body cameras, and predictive analytics, providing different
perspectives on the past, present, and future of policing, with
particular attention to discriminatory practices that have
historically targeted Black and Brown communities. This volume
offers cutting-edge insight into the ethical challenges facing the
police and the institutions that oversee them. As high-profile
cases of police brutality spark protests around the country, The
Ethics of Policing raises questions about the proper role of law
enforcement in a democratic society.
How the problematic behavior of private citizens-and not just the
police force itself-contributes to the perpetuation of police
brutality and institutional racism "Warning: Neighborhood Watch
Program in Force. If I don't call the police, my neighbor will!"
Signs like this can be found affixed to telephone poles on streets
throughout the US, warning trespassers that the community is an
active participant in its own policing efforts. Thijs Jeursen calls
this phenomenon, in which individuals take on the responsibility of
defending themselves and share with the police the duty to mitigate
everyday insecurity, "vigilant citizenship." Drawing on eleven
months of fieldwork in Miami and sharing the stories and
experiences of police officers, private security guards,
neighborhood watch groups, civil society organizations, and a broad
range of residents and activists, Jeursen uses the lens of vigilant
citizenship to extend the analysis of police brutality beyond
police encounters, focusing on the often blurred boundaries between
policing actors and policed citizens and highlighting the many ways
in which policing produces and perpetuates inequality and
injustice. As a central premise in everyday policing, vigilant
citizenship frames racist and violent policing as matters of
personal blame and individual guilt, ultimately downplaying the
realities of how systemically race operates in policing and US
society more broadly. The Vigilant Citizen illustrates how a focus
on individualized responsibility for security exacerbates and
legitimizes existing inequalities, a situation that must be
addressed to end institutionalized racism in politics and the
justice system.
A Laboratory Manual for Criminalistics: Introduction to Forensics
for Law Enforcement Officers helps students develop a fundamental
understanding of the process of forensics. The manual bridges the
gap between learned material and practical application, challenging
students to apply what they've learned in lectures to a laboratory
environment. In Unit One, students are introduced to scientific and
safety procedures, system conversions, substance separations, tools
and devices used in the laboratory environment, and evidence
evaluation and submission techniques. Unit Two explores firearms
identification and labeling, ballistics and trace metal detection,
serial number restoration, and crime scene sketching. Unit Three
guides students through camera identification, labeling, and use.
In the final unit, students learn about fingerprint classification
and identification, as well as footprint evidence and casting
techniques. The manual concludes with an optional project regarding
serology and blood spatter analysis. The third edition of the
manual features updated material in light of advances in technology
and their impact on forensic procedures. Featuring straightforward
and easy-to-understand instruction, A Laboratory Manual for
Criminalistics is an ideal resource for courses in law enforcement
and policing that include a laboratory component.
Recognizing that peace officers have become this nation's first
responders for calls involving those experiencing mental health
crises, Policing and Human Behavior provides readers with
information that will help them gain a better understanding of
those living with mental illness, and people in general. The
textbook uses theoretical concepts in sociology, social psychology,
psychology, and criminology to explain the factors that influence
human behavior in a variety of situations. It also uses those same
concepts to explain how the peace officer personality is developed
and how it influences a peace officer's on-duty and off-duty
behaviors. Readers are given in-depth information on the most
common mental illnesses encountered in the field, as well as
alcohol and other drugs that can negatively impact behavior, to
include their history, appearance, and psychological and
physiological effects. The textbook thoroughly explores topics such
as authoritarianism, cognitive dissonance, and suicide. Providing
future peace officers and other criminal justice professionals with
vital knowledge, Policing and Human Behavior is an exemplary
resource for courses and programs in law enforcement, criminal
justice, and the social sciences.
A fearless lawman on a crusade against the mobsters and murderers
ruling the state line between Mississippi and Tennessee in the
1960s, Sheriff Buford Pusser was larger than life. During the six
years he served as sheriff, Pusser jailed thousands of criminals.
He was shot, ambushed, and stabbed multiple times. At one point, he
even wrestled, and successfully defeated, a bear. Made famous as
the Walking Tall sheriff wielding a big stick, Buford Pusser has
been the subject of four feature films, a television series, and a
handful of books. Now for the first time, Buford Pusser's daughter
presents the story of the McNairy County sheriff's life and legacy
as it has truly never been told before. Devoted to the memory of
her legendary father, Dwana Pusser traces his life from his
childhood in Adamsville, Tennessee, in 1937 through his death in an
automobile crash in 1974. This intimate, thrilling, and heartfelt
biography presents Pusser as only his family and closest friends
knew him. From the highly publicized and tragic ambush that
resulted in the death of Pusser's wife to the private, tender
memories only a daughter can relate about her beloved father, all
of the events of Pusser's life unfold in this engaging and exciting
read. A well-deserved addition to the lore surrounding the
celebrated sheriff, this title is certain to surprise and captivate
old and new Buford Pusser fans alike. ABOUT THE AUTHOR The daughter
of Sheriff Pusser, Dwana Pusser worked in radio broadcast
communications for more than fifteen years. She is actively
involved in civic affairs in Adamsville, Tennessee, and she keeps
alive the spirit and feats of her father by maintaining a Web site
in his honor and hosting the annual Buford Pusser Festival in
Adamsville.
'Wasting more police time' takes us back into the mad world of
British policing for more amazing stories from the front line
against crime.
Many countries around the world rely on the tourism industry to
support their economies, making the safety and protection of
travelers and workers in the industry of paramount importance.
However, few police departments around the world have special
divisions dedicated to the protection of tourism, tourists, and
tourist centers. Tourism-Oriented Policing and Protective Services
is a collection of innovative research on new methods and
strategies for ensuring the security and safety of tourists, while
also allowing law enforcement to take an active role in aiding the
economic development of their city. While highlighting topics
including visitor protection, cultural tourism, and security
services, this book is ideally designed for government officials,
policymakers, law enforcement, professionals within the tourism
industry, academicians, researchers, and students.
Law Enforcement Communication: Essential Skills for Solving Crimes,
Managing Difficult People, and Improving Officer Safety helps law
enforcement officers improve their communication skills with
diverse populations and difficult people. The book is founded on
the premise that the better an officer is at communicating with
others, the safer and more effective the officer will be in all
areas of law enforcement. The skills in this book apply equally to
all law enforcement professionals, regardless of their rank,
assignment, or responsibilities. Officers rely on good human
relations skills to deescalate dangerous confrontations, facilitate
cooperation, and solve crimes. Readers will learn the skills and
attitudes necessary to build trust and rapport, resolve conflict,
manage emotions, gain valuable information, and deal more
effectively with difficult people. Additional chapters examine
persuasive communication, emotional intelligence, and the
importance of leadership in creating a culture of communication
excellence. Law Enforcement Communication is an enlightening and
intellectual resource well suited for courses in policing and law
enforcement. It also provides a valuable resource for working law
enforcement professionals, trainers, or anyone else interested in
improving their personal and career success.
Disaster management is a vibrant and growing field, driven by
government spending in the wake of terrorist attacks and
environmental debacles, as well as private-sector hiring of risk
managers and emergency planners. An ever-increasing number of
practicing professionals needs a reference that can provide a solid
foundation in ALL major phases of supervision - mitigation,
preparedness, response, communications, and recovery. As climate
change leads to further costly catastrophes and as countries around
the world continue to struggle with terrorism, the demand for
solutions will only grow. This revised edition of Coppola's revered
resource meets said demand head-on with more focused, current,
thoughtfully analyzed, and effective approaches to disaster relief.
Winner, 2019 Outstanding Book Award, given by the American Society
of Criminology's Division of Policing Section The first in-depth
history and analysis of a much-abused policing policy No policing
tactic has been more controversial than "stop and frisk," whereby
police officers stop, question and frisk ordinary citizens, who
they may view as potential suspects, on the streets. As Michael
White and Hank Fradella show in Stop and Frisk, the first
authoritative history and analysis of this tactic, there is a
disconnect between our everyday understanding and the historical
and legal foundations for this policing strategy. First ruled
constitutional in 1968, stop and frisk would go on to become a
central tactic of modern day policing, particularly by the New York
City Police Department. By 2011 the NYPD recorded 685,000
'stop-question-and-frisk' interactions with citizens; yet, in 2013,
a landmark decision ruled that the police had over- and mis-used
this tactic. Stop and Frisk tells the story of how and why this
happened, and offers ways that police departments can better serve
their citizens. They also offer a convincing argument that stop and
frisk did not contribute as greatly to the drop in New York's crime
rates as many proponents, like former NYPD Police Commissioner Ray
Kelly and Mayor Michael Bloomberg, have argued. While much of the
book focuses on the NYPD's use of stop and frisk, examples are also
shown from police departments around the country, including
Philadelphia, Baltimore, Chicago, Newark and Detroit. White and
Fradella argue that not only does stop and frisk have a legal place
in 21st-century policing but also that it can be judiciously used
to help deter crime in a way that respects the rights and needs of
citizens. They also offer insight into the history of racial
injustice that has all too often been a feature of American
policing's history and propose concrete strategies that every
police department can follow to improve the way they police. A
hard-hitting yet nuanced analysis, Stop and Frisk shows how the
tactic can be a just act of policing and, in turn, shows how to
police in the best interest of citizens.
* Visually engaging and accessible, designed to support diverse
learning needs and abilities. * Up-to-date content following the
latest QCF specification and standards. * Assessment activities in
each unit to put the learning in context and prepare the learner
for real assessment. * Up-to-date case studies to encourage
learners to see how theory relates to industry practice and links
to their future career. * Authentic workplace scenarios put
learners in the professionals' shoes, allowing them to apply their
knowledge to a real-life situation and consolidate their
understanding. * Hints and tips for success written by experienced
authors and tutors in the industry, to help learners get the most
from their BTEC course. * Complete coverage of the BTEC Level 2
Specialist Qualifications in Door Supervision and Security
Guarding. About the author team Alannah Burke has over 20 year
experience in security and physical intervention training and has
been training Door Supervisors for SIA licensing since regulation
began. She is trained in the delivery of Physical Intervention.
Andy Element has worked in the security industry for over a decade
and has been employed in various roles including static guarding,
event security and door supervision. Andy is an experienced trainer
of door supervision, security guarding, CCTV, wheel clamping and
stewarding. Andy is trained in delivery of Physical. Physical
Intervention. He has over three decades martial arts experience and
teach courses in self defence. Debra Gray has taught and managed
public services for the last 13 years and is currently Head of
Learning for Sport and Public Services at Chesterfield College. Her
responsibilities include qualifications in door supervision,
security guarding , event stewarding, self defence and conflict
management. She has a BSc in Criminology, MSc in Criminal Justice
Studies and an MA in Educational Management She is a qualified self
defence instructor and have a black belt in full contact kick
boxing, a black belt in semi contact kick boxing and a brown belt
in ju jitsu. She has written over 20 different publications for
Pearson over the last 10 years.
Violent behavior is an unavoidable aspect of human nature, and as
such, it has become deeply integrated into modern society. In order
to protect and defend citizens, the foundational concepts of
fairness and equality must be adhered to within any criminal
justice system. As such, examining police science through a
critical and academic perspective can lead to a better
understanding of its foundations and implications. Police Science:
Breakthroughs in Research and Practice is an authoritative
reference source for the latest scholarly material on social
problems involving victimization of minorities and police
accountability. It also emphasizes key elements of police
psychology as it relates to current issues and challenges in law
enforcement and police agencies. Highlighting a range of pertinent
topics such as police psychology, social climate and police
departments, and media coverage, this publication is an ideal
reference source for law enforcement officers, criminologists,
sociologists, policymakers, academicians, researchers, and students
seeking current research on various aspects of police science.
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