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Books > Professional & Technical > Environmental engineering & technology > Environmental monitoring

Groundwater Recharge from Run-off, Infiltration and Percolation (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2007): K.P.... Groundwater Recharge from Run-off, Infiltration and Percolation (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2007)
K.P. Seiler, J. R Gat
R4,343 Discovery Miles 43 430 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Groundwater constitutes the most important reservoir of available clean water. Due to its overexploitation, some anthropogenic mismanagement on the surface and the overloading of the cleanup potential of subsurface, many of the groundwater systems used for water supply are in jeopardy. The problem is very severe in dry-lands, but also in urban, industrial, agricultural and traffic areas.

This book first addresses the recharge fluxes relating both to the quantity and quality of groundwater. In order to face the threats to the water supply and to be able to maintain a sustainable water management policy, detailed knowledge is needed on the surface-to-subsurface transformation link in the water cycle. Secondly, a comparison of both the traditional and modern approaches to determine groundwater recharge is presented. The traditional approach to determine groundwater recharge is based on water balance estimates and hydraulic considerations, which yield instantaneous values at best but do not integrate the totality of recharge pathways in time and space. In contrast, environmental tracers integrate these factors. Finally, the fate of groundwater recharge in the subsurface by hydraulic and geologic means is explained in detail, in order to stimulate adapted groundwater-management strategies and to better assess consequences of climate changes on groundwater resources as a whole.

Use of Satellite and In-Situ Data to Improve Sustainability (Paperback, 2011 ed.): Felix Kogan, Alfred Powell, Oleg Fedorov Use of Satellite and In-Situ Data to Improve Sustainability (Paperback, 2011 ed.)
Felix Kogan, Alfred Powell, Oleg Fedorov
R5,598 Discovery Miles 55 980 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

More than 30-year operational satellite data have already been used for monitoring land, ocean and atmosphere. These applications have contributed to improve sustainable economy, produce healthy environment and enhance human life. The Advanced Research Workshop sponsored by NATO and organized by the USA's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and Ukrainian's Space Agency bring the scientists with the most mature research designed for practical use. The goals were to select those which is used for services today and identify the areas to expand research and services. Scientific and application results of the Workshop presented in this book can be used today in agriculture, forestry, water resources, healthy coastal life and fisheries, climate and land cover change, anthropogenic activities and others. The presented papers provide information on how to use operational satellites and in situ measurements for early detection of large-scale droughts, floods and fires, diagnose crop and pasture annual losses, predict periods with health/unhealthy vegetation based on such climate forcing events as ENSO, monitor air quality and geomagnetic activities, assess land cover trends in responce to global warming etc. The available satellite/ground information and method is currently warn with a lead time sufficient to respond, recover and protect.

Quantified Eco-Efficiency - An Introduction with Applications (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2007): Gjalt... Quantified Eco-Efficiency - An Introduction with Applications (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2007)
Gjalt Huppes, Masanobu Ishikawa
R6,329 Discovery Miles 63 290 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Eco-efficiency has long been a concept: the intention of reducing environmental impact while increasing environmental value. Its origins are with the World Business Council for Sustainable Development. However, in a globalized world with sustained economic growth environmental degradation is threatening. Macro level requirements on sustainability should be reflected in the eco-efficiency of choices at a micro level, like on technologies, supply chains and product systems. Eco-efficiency analysis has come to fruition as a fully quantified method for analysis, linking to specific domains of economic modelling, specific environmental models, and several methods for integrating these two domains into eco-efficiency scores. This eco-efficiency analysis can guide choices in policy, business, and consumptions activities, all from a single common background.

A central asset of eco-efficiency analysis is that it does not depend on a specific evaluation of environmental impacts against economic effects, avoiding the often disputed results of neo-classical evaluation methods. For integrating the different environmental scores several evaluation methods may be used including those based on willingness-to-pay, panel procedures, and public statements on policy goals. Each may have advantages, but in line with the normative neutrality strived for in eco-efficiency, these preference and value choices may be avoided to some extent. This can be done either by taking a common denominator or by having less demanding objectives, for instance focusing on efficiency of measures only.

A substantial Japanese paper on Maximum Abatement Cost method and a paper on revealed public preferences in The Netherlands comprise the first section on methods. Next, there are four sections on domains of application of eco-efficiency analysis. In the Agriculture section, a case on conservation agriculture in China is worked out, using input-output analysis. In the Industry section, cases range from supply chain management to waste water management and methods to speed up innovation. In the Products & Consumption section, cases refer to overall household performance, specific energy products and methods for upgradeable product design. Finally, in the Recycling section, cases relate to increasing the supply of secondary materials and to increasing secondary materials use.

Risk Assessment, Modeling and Decision Support - Strategic Directions (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008):... Risk Assessment, Modeling and Decision Support - Strategic Directions (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008)
Ann Bostrom, Steven P. French, Sara J. Gottlieb
R4,364 Discovery Miles 43 640 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

The papers in this volume integrate results from current research efforts in earthquake engineering with research from the larger risk assessment community. The authors include risk and hazard researchers from the major U.S. hazard and earthquake centers. The volume lays out a road map for future developments in risk modeling and decision support, and positions earthquake engineering research within the family of risk analysis tools and techniques.

Environmental Monitoring of Bacteria (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 1999): Clive Edwards Environmental Monitoring of Bacteria (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 1999)
Clive Edwards
R2,884 Discovery Miles 28 840 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Env1r0nmenta1 ha5 m1cr0610109y emer9ed an extreme1y act1ve, - and 1mp0rtant area 0f re5earch dur1n9 the few year5 and ha5 cha1- 1en9ed 50me 10n9-he1d 0f F0r examp1e, the num6er5 0f c010ny-f0rm1n9 un1t5 06ta1ned 0n a9ar med1a have way5 6een a55umed t0 ref1ect the num6er5 0f 6acter1a pre5ent any 91ven 5amp1e. H0wever, n0w kn0wn that many 6acter1a the 1a60rat0ry ad0pt unu5ua1 d0rmant 5tate5 when 5u6jected t0 the nutr1ent-1- c0nd1t10n5 1ted c0mm0n many ec05y5tem5, wh1ch, turn, make5 the5e 6- ter1a t0 cu1ture. 7h15 0ur current t0 cu1ture the va5t maj0r1ty 0f6acter1a kn0wn t0 re51de natura1 env1r0nment5. Kn0- ed9e 0f the pre5ence 0f 50me 5pec1e5 a natura1 env1r0nment can 6e 0f cru- 1mp0rtance, w1th part1cu1ar1y re5pect t0 detect10n 0f path09en1c 0r t0 m0n1t0r1n9 the fate and 0f man1pu1ated 9enet1ca11y 0r9an15m5 w1th1n ec05y5tem5. 7heref0re, there ha5 6een much eff0rt 9enerated t0 dev- new and n0ve1 meth0d5 f0r detect10n, and rec0very 0f cr00r9an15m5 fr0m natura1 ha61tat5. Centra1 t0 many 0f the5e meth0d5 ha5 6een the deve10pment and ap- 0f the techn14ue5 0f 610109y m01ecu1ar t0 env1r0nmenta1 09y. 7he5e have re5u1ted d1rect 0fm1cr061a1 6a5ed 0n DNA w1th0ut the need f0r any cu1ture. 7here n0 d0u6t that w0u1d n0t have 6een w1th0ut the rev01ut10n c0mputer techn01- 09y that ha5 t0 the deve10pment 0f data6a5e5 acce55161e h19h1y 0f va5t am0unt5 0f 1nf0rmat10n. M01ecu1ar meth0d5 have 6een harne55ed and exp101ted a150 the deve10pment 0f meth0d5 that ena61e rap1d and aut0mated 0f m1cr00r9an15m5 fr0m natura1 env1r0nment5.

geoENV VI - Geostatistics for Environmental Applications (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008): Amilcar... geoENV VI - Geostatistics for Environmental Applications (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008)
Amilcar Soares, Maria Joao Pereira, Roussos Dimitrakopoulos
R2,943 Discovery Miles 29 430 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This volume contains 40 selected full-text contributions from the Sixth European Conference on Geostatistics for Environmental Applications, geoENV IV, held in Rhodes, Greece, October 25-26, 2006. The objective of the editors was to compile a set of papers from which the reader could perceive how geostatistics is applied within the environmental sciences. A few selected theoretical contributions are also included.

Natural Disasters as Interactive Components of Global-Ecodynamics (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2006):... Natural Disasters as Interactive Components of Global-Ecodynamics (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2006)
Kirill Ya Kondratyev, Vladimir F. Krapivin, Costas A. Varostos
R5,694 Discovery Miles 56 940 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Large-scale natural catastrophes are environmental phenomena. Numerous studies in recent years have concluded that the frequency of occurrence of such natural disasters have been incereasing. leading to an enhanced risk of very considerable human and economic losses and the widespread destruction and pollution of habitats, settlements and infrastructure. In 2001 over 650 natural disasters happened around the globe with economic losses exceeding $35 billion. 2004 ended with the South East Asian tsunami on 26th December with its huge toll on life and local economics and this demonstrated that the efffects of such disasters are most keenly felt in poorer or developing regions.

The problem of natural disaster prediction and the implementation of environmental monitoring systems to receive, store and process the information necessary for solutions of specific problems in this area, have been analysed by the three authors of this book, all of whom are internationally respected experts in this field.

An Introduction to Global Spectral Modeling (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2006): T.N. Krishnamurti, H. S.... An Introduction to Global Spectral Modeling (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 2nd ed. 2006)
T.N. Krishnamurti, H. S. Bedi, V. Hardiker, Leela Watson-Ramaswamy
R1,532 Discovery Miles 15 320 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This is an introductory textbook on global spectral modeling designed for senior-level undergraduates and possibly for first-year graduate students. This text starts with an introduction to elementary finite-difference methods and moves on towards the gradual description of sophisticated dynamical and physical models in spherical coordinates. Computational aspects of the spectral transform method, the planetary boundary layer physics, the physics of precipitation processes in large-scale models, the radiative transfer including effects of diagnostic clouds and diurnal cycle, the surface energy balance over land and ocean, and the treatment of mountains are some issues that are addressed. The topic of model initialization includes the treatment of normal modes and physical processes. A concluding chapter covers the spectral energetics as a diagnostic tool for model evaluation. This revised second edition of the text also includes three additional chapters. Chapter 11 deals with the formulation of a regional spectral model for mesoscale modeling which uses a double Fourier expansion of data and model equations for its transform. Chapter 12 deals with ensemble modeling. This is a new and important area for numerical weather and climate prediction. Finally, yet another new area that has to do with adaptive observational strategies is included as Chapter 13. It foretells where data deficiencies may reside in model from an exploratory ensemble run of experiments and the spread of such forecasts.

Quantifying Environmental Impact Assessments Using Fuzzy Logic (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2005):... Quantifying Environmental Impact Assessments Using Fuzzy Logic (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2005)
Richard B. Shepard
R2,871 Discovery Miles 28 710 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Fuzzy logic enables people preparing environmental impact statements to quantify complex environmental, economic and social conditions. This reduces the time and cost of assessments, while producing justifiable results.

Environmental and Health Risk Assessment and Management - Principles and Practices (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover... Environmental and Health Risk Assessment and Management - Principles and Practices (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2006)
Paolo Ricci
R6,381 Discovery Miles 63 810 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This book is about the legal, economical, and practical assessment and management of risky activities arising from routine, catastrophic environmental and occupational exposures to hazardous agents. It includes a discussion of aspects of US and European Union law concerning risky activities, and then develops the economic analyses that are relevant to implementing choices within a supply and demand framework. The book also discusses exposure-response and time-series models used in assessing air and water pollution, as well as probabilistic cancer models, including toxicological compartmental, pharmaco-kinetic models and epidemiological relative risks and odds ratios-based models. Statistical methods to measure agreement, correlation and discordance are also developed. The methods and criteria of decision-analysis, including several measures of value of information (VOI) conclude the expositions. This book is an excellent text for students studying risk assessment and management.

Advanced Data Warehouse Design - From Conventional to Spatial and Temporal Applications (Paperback, Softcover reprint of... Advanced Data Warehouse Design - From Conventional to Spatial and Temporal Applications (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008)
Elzbieta Malinowski, Esteban Zimanyi
R2,922 Discovery Miles 29 220 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This exceptional work provides readers with an introduction to the state-of-the-art research on data warehouse design, with many references to more detailed sources. It offers a clear and a concise presentation of the major concepts and results in the subject area. Malinowski and Zim nyi explain conventional data warehouse design in detail, and additionally address two innovative domains recently introduced to extend the capabilities of data warehouse systems: namely, the management of spatial and temporal information.

Detection of Biological Agents for the Prevention of Bioterrorism (Paperback, Edition.): Joseph Banoub Detection of Biological Agents for the Prevention of Bioterrorism (Paperback, Edition.)
Joseph Banoub
R5,624 Discovery Miles 56 240 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

The threat of biological and chemical terrorism has driven the demand for timely techniques that can quickly detect the agent or agents used in an attack. The detection and/or prevention of these potential security threats provide significant scientific and technical challenges due to the combination of possible agents and modes of delivery available. This book will present a thorough look at the importance and technological challenges of mass spectrometry (MS) for the detection & identification of biological and chemical threats. This new contribution's general aims are to draw the attention of recognized practitioners, experts and graduate students trying to grasp the latest MS developments in the cutting-edge fields of MS-biodefense technologies for the rapid/early/specific sensitive threat detection of pathogens, viruses, explosives, mycotoxins, chemical agents, and biological markers of xenobiotic chemicals.

New Trends in Soil Micromorphology (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008): Selim Kapur, Georges Stoops New Trends in Soil Micromorphology (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008)
Selim Kapur, Georges Stoops
R2,873 Discovery Miles 28 730 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

The soil water retention curve, the saturated hydraulic conductivity and the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity function are basic soil hydraulic functions and parameters. Ample apprehension of the soil hydraulic functions and parameters is required for a successful formulation of the principles leading to sustainable soil management, agricultural production and environmental protection. From these, all the other parameters, required in the solution of the practical tasks, are derived. The basic soil hydraulic functions are strongly dependent upon the soil porous system. The development of models is characteristic by the gradual transition from the simplest concepts up to the sophisticated approaches, which should correspond to the visual reality studied by soil micromorphology. 2 Soil Porous System and Soil Micromorphometry 2.1 An Overview on the Quantification of the Soil Porous System Quanti? cation of the soil porous system consists of classi? cation of soil pores, ch- acterization of the soil pores shapes and the estimation of the pore size distribution function. When the hydraulic functions of the soil pores are considered, the following laws of hydrostatics and hydrodynamics are applied as best ? tting to the classi? cation criteria of the size of the pores (Kutilek and Nielsen 1994, p. 20, Kutilek 2004): A. Submicroscopic pores that are so small that they preclude clusters of water molecules from forming ? uid particles or continuous water ? ow paths.

Energy and Environment (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2005): Richard Loulou, Jean-Philippe Waaub, Georges... Energy and Environment (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2005)
Richard Loulou, Jean-Philippe Waaub, Georges Zaccour
R3,367 Discovery Miles 33 670 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This new work on energy and environmental modeling describes a broad variety of modeling methodologies, embodied in models of varying scopes and philosophies. Examples range from top-down integrated assessment models to bottom-up partial equilibrium models, to hybrid models.

Open Source GIS - A GRASS GIS Approach (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 3rd ed. 2008): Markus Neteler, Helena Mitasova Open Source GIS - A GRASS GIS Approach (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 3rd ed. 2008)
Markus Neteler, Helena Mitasova
R4,387 Discovery Miles 43 870 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Thoroughly updated with material related to the GRASS6, the third edition includes new sections on attribute database management and SQL support, vector networks analysis, lidar data processing and new graphical user interfaces. All chapters were updated with numerous practical examples using the first release of a comprehensive, state-of-the-art geospatial data set.

Spatial Autocorrelation and Spatial Filtering - Gaining Understanding Through Theory and Scientific Visualization (Paperback,... Spatial Autocorrelation and Spatial Filtering - Gaining Understanding Through Theory and Scientific Visualization (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2003)
Daniel A. Griffith
R4,340 Discovery Miles 43 400 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Scientific visualization may be defined as the transformation of numerical scientific data into informative graphical displays. The text introduces a nonverbal model to subdisciplines that until now has mostly employed mathematical or verbal-conceptual models. The focus is on how scientific visualization can help revolutionize the manner in which the tendencies for (dis)similar numerical values to cluster together in location on a map are explored and analyzed. In doing so, the concept known as spatial autocorrelation - which characterizes these tendencies - is further demystified.

Environmental Online Communication (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2004): Arno Scharl Environmental Online Communication (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2004)
Arno Scharl
R4,356 Discovery Miles 43 560 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This book brings together artieies exploring the design, implementation, man agement, funding, promotion, and evaluation of networked information systems that advocate sustainability and the protection of natural ecosystems. Case stud ies of deployed and planned information systems complement theoretieal work on the methodologieal, technologieal, and organizational foundations of envi ronmental online communieation. Studying communieative strategies and processes that function between disci plines and worldviews, this book helps unearth hidden assumptions and miscon ceptions about environmental issues, contributes to a mutual understanding of existing problems, and suggests priorities for research and policy development. The 25 chapters contained in this volume analyze environmental online commu nieation from four interrelated perspectives: Raising Environmental Awareness, Environmental Science, Corporate Sustainability, and Networks and Virtual Communities. The chapters document social and technologieal challenges and allow readers to appreciate the diversity of approaches and projects. The initiative to compile this edited volume sterns from the activities of the ECOresearch Network 696], an interdisciplinary collaboration that encourages scientific discourse and critieal debate to establish a shared understanding of en vironmental online communieation. The network also hosts the book's official Web site at www.ecoresearch.net/springer 701], whieh provides supplemental material induding text sampies, bibliographie resources, project descriptions, and detailed author profiles induding current affiliations and research interests."

Water in Road Structures - Movement, Drainage & Effects (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2009): Andrew Dawson Water in Road Structures - Movement, Drainage & Effects (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2009)
Andrew Dawson
R3,169 Discovery Miles 31 690 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

  • Only book world-wide addressing this topic.
  • The principal output of the European co-operative Action on "Water Movements in Road Pavements & Embankments."
  • Provides unique guidance on assessing water condition and its affects on road performance.
  • Provides unique guidance on assessing and ameliorating contaminant movement in pavement groundwater.
  • Written by leading experts in Europe.
The Black Sea Environment (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008): Aleksey N. Kosarev The Black Sea Environment (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2008)
Aleksey N. Kosarev
R6,367 Discovery Miles 63 670 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Based on a wealth of primary data collected by expeditions as well as archive data from Russia, this fascinating book features a systematic description of the knowledge accumulated on the physical oceanography, marine chemistry and pollution, marine biology and geology, meteorology and hydrology of the Black Sea. It presents the principal characteristic features of the environmental conditions of the sea and their changes in the second half of the 20th century.

Global Environmental Change - Modelling and Monitoring (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2002): Kirill Y.... Global Environmental Change - Modelling and Monitoring (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2002)
Kirill Y. Kondratyev, Vladimir F. Krapivin, Gary W. Phillipe
R5,564 Discovery Miles 55 640 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

The growing number of published works dedicated to global environmental change leads to the realization that protection of the natural environment has become an urgent problem. The question of working out principles of co evolution of man and nature is being posed with ever-increasing persistence. Scientists in many countries are attempting to find ways of formulating laws governing human processes acting on the environment. Numerous national and international programs regarding biosphere and climate studies contribute to the quest for means of resolving the conflict between human society and nature. However, attempts to find efficient methods of regulating human activity on a global scale encounter principal difficulties. The major difficulty is the lack of an adequate knowledge base pertaining to climatic and biospheric processes as wen as the largely incomplete state of the databases concerning global processes occurring in the atmosphere, in the ocean, and on land. Another difficulty is the inability of modern science to formulate the requirements which must be met by the global databases necessary for reliable evaluation of the state of the environ ment and fore casting its development for sufficiently long time intervals."

Integrated Land Use and Environmental Models - A Survey of Current Applications and Research (Paperback, Softcover reprint of... Integrated Land Use and Environmental Models - A Survey of Current Applications and Research (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2003)
Subhrajit Guhathakurta
R2,870 Discovery Miles 28 700 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This volume is the result of an invited symposium titled "Integrated Land-Use and Environmental Models: A Survey of Current Applications and Research" that was held in October 2000 at Arizona State University. The idea for the symposium arose from a belief held by many academics that we are at the watershed of a new generation of models that are more dynamic, more pragmatic, more interdiscipli nary, and more amenable to collaborative decision making. Several academics and professionals engaged in urban research had long realized that domain-specific knowledge was inadequate for understanding and managing urban growth. While interdisciplinary approaches have become critical in most social research, one general area of knowledge that stands out as having the most wide-ranging impact on current urban modeling efforts is the field comprised of environmental sciences and ecology. The symposium offered a forum for academics and professionals engaged in urban and ecological modeling to exchange ideas and experiences, specifically in areas that overlapped urban and environmental issues. The contri butions to this volume highlight the progress made in the various efforts to build integrated urban and environmental models. More importantly, each chapter shows how ideas have diffused across disciplinary boundaries to create better policy-relevant models. In addition, this book outlines some promising areas of research that could make important contributions to the field of urban and envi ronmental modeling. Integrated thinking about urban and environmental issues has been fundamental to the concept of sustainability."

Indoor Air Pollution - Part F (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2004): Peter Pluschke Indoor Air Pollution - Part F (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2004)
Peter Pluschke
R7,049 Discovery Miles 70 490 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Indoor Air Pollution has become a major topic in environmental research and health. Most people spend more than 80% of their time in buildings and are exposed to a broad range of pollutants from indoor sources such as building materials, furniture, carpets and textiles, heating and cooking, household and consumer products, etc. The volume provides a comprehensive review of the major indoor air pollutants: volatile organic compounds, biocides, indoor particles and fibres, combustion products and micro-organisms and their metabolites. Sources and sinks of air pollutants in indoor environments and their chemistry are distinctly different from ambient air pollution, even though the latter may influence indoor air quality. Adsorption and desorption processes, the pollutant source dynamics, gas phase reactions and kinetics - including the fate and final chemical destiny of chemically unstable intermediate compounds - are topics of scientific research as well as the evaluation of their sensory impact and irritation potential. Guidelines for assessing indoor pollution and a broad range of analytical methods have been recently developed and are reviewed by internationally renowned scientists. The specific characteristics of indoor air pollution in developing countries due to the widespread use of open fires for cooking, heating and lighting are analysed as well as the Chinese strategies to address the growing pollution problems by air pollution in its modern building stock.

Geo-information - Technologies, Applications and the Environment (Hardcover): Mathias Lemmens Geo-information - Technologies, Applications and the Environment (Hardcover)
Mathias Lemmens
R5,630 Discovery Miles 56 300 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

Geomatics, the handling and processing of information and data about the Earth, is one geoscience discipline that has seen major changes in the last decade, as mapping and observation systems become ever more sensitive and sophisticated. This book is a unique and in-depth survey of the field, which has a central role to play in tackling a host of environmental issues faced by society. Covering all three strands of geomatics - applications, information technology and surveying - the chapters cover the history and background of the subject, the technology employed both to collect and disseminate data, and the varied applications to which geomatics can be put, including urban planning, assessment of biodiversity, disaster management and land administration. Relevant professionals, as well as students in a variety of disciplines such as geography and surveying, will find this book required reading.
This rapidly developing field uses increasingly complex and accurate systems. Today, technology enables us to capture geo-data in full 3D as well as to disseminate it via the Web at the speed of light. We are able to continuously image the world from space at resolutions of up to 50 cm. Airborne LiDAR (laser surveying) sensors can be combined with digital camera technology to produce geometrically correct images of the Earth's surface, while integrating these with large-scale topographic maps and terrestrial as well as aerial images to produce 3D cityscapes that computer users can explore from their desktops.

Modelling water and nutrient dynamics in soil-crop systems - Applications of different models to common data sets - Proceedings... Modelling water and nutrient dynamics in soil-crop systems - Applications of different models to common data sets - Proceedings of a workshop held 2004 in Muncheberg, Germany (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2007)
K.Ch. Kersebaum, Jens-Martin Hecker, W. Mirschel, Martin Wegehenkel
R5,625 Discovery Miles 56 250 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

This book contains articles from a workshop on the modeling of water and nutrient dynamics in crop-soil systems. Data sets from lysimeters and experimental fields of multiyear crop rotations were provided for modelers. A unique data set is provided of a 100-year, long-term field experiment into crop yield and organic carbon development under different management systems. The book includes a detailed description of data sets which can be used by modelers and the papers describe the applications of 18 different modeling approaches.

Marine Resource Damage Assessment - Liability and Compensation for Environmental Damage (Paperback, Softcover reprint of... Marine Resource Damage Assessment - Liability and Compensation for Environmental Damage (Paperback, Softcover reprint of hardcover 1st ed. 2005)
F. Maes
R4,577 Discovery Miles 45 770 Ships in 10 - 15 working days

The main focus of this important book is on civil liability regimes to compensate for ecological/environmental damage, the impact of EC decision-making on the international regime for oil pollution damage, the use of environmental funds in this respect, the economic valuation of damage to the environment from a theoretical perspective and the application of the Contingent Valuation Method in Belgium for ecological damage at sea.

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