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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > Vertebrates > Fishes (ichthyology)
This completey revised and updated edition of Bacterial Fish
Pathogens is a comprehensive discussion of the biological aspects
of the bacterial taxa which cause disease in fish. Since the 3rd
edition was published in 1999, much has changed in the control of
disease of farmes and wild fish. New pathogens such as Pasteurella
skyensis have been described, and antimicrobial compounds for the
control of disease have been replaced by alternative methods, such
as probiotics. Consideration is given to all the bacterial taxa
which have at some time been reported as fish pathogens, whether
they are secondary invaders of already damaged tissues or serious,
primary pathogens.
Shark conservation and management is often hindered by a lack of
basic biological information for most species. An understanding of
the age structure and growth dynamics of a population is important
for effective conservation and management because this information
is often utilized for determination of natural mortality and
longevity. Ultimately age and growth information is used for
calculation of vital rates in population models. Over the last few
years there have been advances in the quantitative study of age and
growth of chondrichthyan fishes. Novel approaches to ageing of
various chondrichthyan fishes continue to arise. This volume is a
collection of papers on several of these topics that include new
hard parts (e.g. caudal thorns) for assessments of age, new
techniques for validation (e.g. bomb radiocarbon) and
reexaminations of previous age and growth models.
Teleost fishes account for nearly half of all known vertebrate
species. They have representatives in virtually all aquatic systems
and an enormous variety in the ways they live. Moreover, teleost
fishes support subsistence and commercial fisheries and aquaculture
systems throughout the world. The second edition of this highly
respected book retains the aims and structure of the first edition,
emphasizing the responses of individual fish to their environment
and the consequences of these responses for the population and
community to which the individuals belong. Fully updated and
rewritten, this new edition of Ecology of Teleost Fishes offers a
thorough and integrated approach to the area and is essential
reading for all students of fish biology and ecology, fisheries
science and aquaculture. Fish biologists, fisheries scientists,
ecologists and researchers in fish population studies, genetics and
aquaculture will also find this book to be an invaluable reference
source.
Aquaculture is rapidly becoming a major source of fish protein used
to meet the nutritional needs of humans. As the aquaculture
industry grows, exposure of farmed fish to environmental
contaminants, and the need for chemical therapeutic agents for
fish, will increase. This book is designed to bring together
authorities worldwide on the regulation of environmental
contaminants and food chemicals and researchers investigating the
metabolism and disposition of foreign chemicals (xenobiotics) in
fish species.
Furunculosis: Multidisciplinary Fish Disease Research presents a
fascinating insight into the opinions and the controversies which
have led to current knowledge of this disease. It is the first book
to cover one single fish disease by presenting not just the
reviews, but also critical examination of the progress made by
various disciplines. The multidisciplinary approach of the book
makes it a valuable guide for veterinarians, fisheries biologists,
and fish farm managers, as well as an excellent instructional text
for students. The volume explores current research strategies and
projects what developments can be expected in each field.
Key Features
* Considers the whole disease and not just the pathogen, "Aeromonas
salmonicida"
* Analyzes the state of modern knowledge on the disease
* Suggests topics for future research and uses furunculosis as a
model for other diseases
* Highlights and summarizes each section's themes and
concepts
* Presents a unique compendium of research information for all
professionals working on furunculosis
Comprising by far the largest and most diverse group of
vertebrates, fishes occupy a broad swathe of habitats ranging from
the deepest ocean abyss to the highest mountain lakes. Such
incredible ecological diversity and the resultant variety in
lifestyle, anatomy, physiology and behavior, make unraveling the
evolutionary history of fishes a daunting task. The successor of a
classic volume by the same title, Interrelationships of Fishes,
provides the latest in the "state of the art" of systematics and
classification for many of the major groups of fishes. In providing
a sound phylogenetic framework from leading authorities in the
field, this book is an indispensable reference for a broad range of
biologists, especially students of fish behavior, anatomy,
physiology, molecular biology, genetics and ecology--in fact,
anyone who wishes to interpret their work on fishes in an
evolutionary context.
* Provides thorough and comprehensive treatment of the Phylogency
of fishes
* Assembles an International team of expert contributors
* Useful to a wide variety of fish biologists
As salmonids have been reared for more than a century in many
countries, one might expect that principles are well established
and provide a solid foundation for salmonid aquaculture. Indeed,
some of the methods used today in salmonid rearing are nearly
identical to those employed one hundred years ago. Areas of
salmonid research today include nutrition, smolt and stress
physiology, genetics and biotechnology.
The purpose of this book is to provide a useful synthesis of the
biology and culture of salmonid fishes. The important practices in
salmonid culture as well as the theory behind them is described.
This volume will be of interest to students, researchers, fisheries
biologists and managers as well as practising aquaculturists.
Many of the processes influencing recruitment to an adult fish
population or entry into a fishery occur very early in life. The
variations in life histories and behaviours of young fish and the
selective processes operating on this variation ultimately
determine the identities and abundance of survivors. This important
volume brings together contributions from many of the world's
leading researchers from the field of fish ecology. The book
focuses on three major themes of pressing importance in the
analysis of the role that the early life history of fishes plays in
the number and quality of recruits: the selective processes at play
in their early life history; the contributions of early life
history to the understanding of recruitment.
Vertebrate embryos develop from a single cell via a complex succession of cell divisions, movements and inductive interactions. The zebrafish, Danio rerio, emerged in recent years as an excellent system in which to study genetic underpinnings of normal human development and its pathologies. Large-scale genetic screens identified thousands of mutant variants that allow in vivo dissection of developmental processes at single cell and molecular resolution. This book provides the first comprehensive overview of zebrafish embryogenesis: formation and patterning of germ layers, gastrulation movements, and aspects of organogenesis, including formation of somites, cardiovascular system, pronephros and eyes.
This is a companion volume to World Animal Science C4, The
Production of Aquatic Animals (Crustaceans, Molluscs, Amphibians
and Reptiles). It describes the production of fishes, particularly
the most important species or species groups farmed in both marine
and fresh waters throughout the world. The volume emphasizes all
the systems and practices currently used for production, aspects
which are unusual or constrain further development, and key areas
of present research.
Shrimps are subject to great consumer demand in the United States.
However, more than #1 billion worth of shrimp is now imported; more
than twice the amount produced domestically. Domestic shrimp
production, mostly from the trawler fleet in the Gulf of Mexico, is
thought to be at its maximum sustainable yield of 91,000 MT
(heads-off). Increased production of shrimp in the U.S. through
mariculture has been motivated by the increasing demand for this
product.
The biology of penaeid shrimp and lack of technology for their
culture present special problems in fisheries science, reproductive
biology, endocrinology, nutrition, pathology, culture science and
future research. The purpose of the Frontiers of Shrimp Research
symposium was to assess the status of shrimp research in these
areas and to further foster the scientific collaboration vital for
significant research advances. The participants included
representatives of the science funding agencies, the mariculture
industry and representatives of both the scientific research and
science policy communities.
The subject matter should be of interest to a variety of readers.
Advanced undergraduate/graduate students, mariculturists and
research workers will find this volume both interesting and
informative.
This book evaluates the reputation of the coelacanth, presenting
up-to-date accounts of the structure of fossil coelacanths, and
suggests a family history to show that there have been subtle but
significant changes in coelacanth history.
In a flurry of post-war productivity, Niko Tinbergen re-established
his lab in Leiden, wrote landmark papers and his famous book The
Study of Instinct, and founded the journal Behaviour to serve the
burgeoning field of ethology. Tinbergen and his senior assistant,
Jan van Iersel, published their classic paper, "Displacement
reactions in the three-spined stickleback," in the first issue of
his new journal in 1948. Stickleback are now a powerful model in
the fields of behavioural ecology, evolutionary biology,
developmental genetics, and ecotoxicology - an extraordinary
development for a small fish that began its modeling career among
an enthusiastic core of Tinbergen students in the 1930s. From a
series of clever experiments with painted model fish to the use of
the sequenced genome to analyze the genetic basis of courtship,
stickleback science progressed in leaps and bounds, often via
seminal studies published in the pages of "Behaviour." "Tinbergen s
Legacy in Behaviour" traces sixty years in the development of
science using stickleback as a model, with 34 original articles
covering topics ranging from homosexuality and cannibalism to
genetics and speciation. Desmond Morris, Theo Bakker, Robert
Wootton, Michael Bell, Tom Reimchen, Boyd Kynard, Harman Peeke, and
Iain Barber provide fresh retrospectives on their republished
works. Commentary by Frank von Hippel accompanies the articles and
explains the roles they played in the frontiers of science as
researchers falsified or expanded upon one another s ideas.
This book covers in detail the development and use of the electric
sense in fishes. Contents include coverage of taxonomy of the
species involved, electric organs and electroreception, hormones
and behaviour and the role of other sensory systems in conjunction
with the electric sense. The book will be of great value to fish
biologists, physiologists, evolutionary scientists, animal
behaviourists and aquatic scientists.
Experimental approaches to auditory research make use of validated
animal models to determine what can be generalized from one species
to another. This volume brings together our current understanding
of the auditory systems of fish and amphibians. To address broader
comparative issues, this book treats both fish and amphibians
together, to overcome the differing theoretical and experimental
paradigms that underlie most work on these groups.
Parasitic nematodes (Nematoda) represent an important group of fish
parasites. Many species are highly pathogenic, often causing
serious diseases or even death to their fish hosts. The
significance of recognizing these parasites increases with the
development of aquaculture in many countries and with
transcontinental transfers of fish. A prerequisite for developing
effective control measures in fish culture is the exact
identification of these parasites, as well as a knowledge of their,
frequently complicated, host-parasite-environment relationships.
The present monograph is the first to deal in detail with all
nematodes which are parasites on European freshwater fish,
providing contemporary knowledge of the taxonomy, biology and
ecology of these parasites. This book is divided into introductory
chapters, including general morphological, biological and
ecological data on fish nematodes, their pathogenicity and methods
of study; systematic part/species descriptions, data on hosts,
localization, distribution and life cycles and bionomy of all
species systematically arranged; and a host-nematode parasite list.
This publication is intended for parasitologists, veterinarians,
workers in fisheries, university students. It will also be of
interest to ichthyologists, museum curators and those engaged in
nature conservation.
This is an inspiring tour of the world's oceans and 80 of its most
notable inhabitants. Beautifully illustrated, the book includes
fascinating stories of the fish, shellfish and other sea life that
have somehow impacted human life - whether in our medicine, culture
or folklore - in often surprising and unexpected ways.
WINNER OF THE JOHN AVERY AWARD AT THE ANDRE SIMON AWARDS If we can
save the salmon, we can save the world Over the centuries, salmon
have been a vital resource, a dietary staple and an irresistible
catch. But there is so much more to this extraordinary fish. As
international bestseller Mark Kurlansky reveals, salmon persist as
a barometer for the health of our planet. Centuries of our greatest
assaults on nature can be seen in their harrowing yet awe-inspiring
life cycle. Full of all Kurlansky's characteristic curiosity and
insight, Salmon is a magisterial history of a wondrous creature.
'An epic, environmental tragedy' Spectator 'These creatures have
nurtured our imagination as surely as our bodies. This book does
them justice!' Bill McKibben
Conservation Physiology for the Anthropocene: A Systems Approach,
Volume 39A in the Fish Physiology series, is a comprehensive
synthesis on the physiology of fish in the Anthropocene. This
volume closes the knowledge gap by considering the many ways in
which different physiological systems (e.g., sensory physiology,
endocrine, cardio-respiratory, bioenergetics, water and ionic
balance and homeostasis, locomotion/biomechanics, gene function)
and physiological diversity are relevant to management and
conservation. As the world is changing, with a dire need to
identify solutions to the many environmental problems facing wild
fish populations, this book comprehensively covers conservation
physiology and its future techniques. Conservation physiology
reveals the many ways in which environmental change and human
activities can negatively influence wild fish populations. These
tactics inform new management and conservation activities and help
create the necessary conditions for fish to thrive.
Borkovec and Masler's timely new volume-Insect Neurochemistry and
Neurophysiology a [ 1989-provides a wide-ranging survey of
forefront research in every key area of insect neuroscience by
contributors who are internationally renowned authorities in their
fields.
Divided into three main sections- Neuroanatomy, Neurochemistry,
and Neurophysiology, this vanguard collection of original research
papers and reviews presented here cover a broad spectrum of topics,
including: a [ neuropeptides a [ neurodevelopment a [
neuroendocrinology a [ blood-brain barrier a [ eclosion hormone
gene a [ neuroparsins a [ hypertrehalosemic hormone a [ oostatic
hormone a [ sex pheromone biosynthesis a [ corpora allata activity
a [ ecdysiotropins a [ protein kinase C a [ ecdysteroid production
a [ precocene II a [ hypolipemic hormone a [ neuroanatomy a [
serotonergic modulation a [ neurosecretory cells a [ octopaminergic
modulationa [ tyramine-b-hydroxylase a [ metabolism of inositol
phosphates a [ genetically engineered baculovirus pesticides a [
juvenile hormone production a [ endocrinology of embyrogenesis a [
molt inhibition by azadirachtin a [ prothoracicotropic hormone a [
metabolic changes in nerve tissue a [ regulation of vitellogenesis
a [ uptake and binding of ponasterone A a [ gene expression during
pupal-adult neurogenesis a [ chemical regulators of female
reproductive muscle function a [ proctolin and female reproductive
tissue immunochemistry.
Insect Neurochemistry and Neurophysiology a [ 1989 is an
indispensable resource and reference for all workers in the
neurosciences, entomology, pesticide research, and related areas.
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