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Books > Humanities > History > World history > From 1900
On April 25th 1915, during the First World War, the famous Anzacs
landed ashore at Gallipoli. At the exact same moment, leading
figures of Armenian life in the Ottoman Empire were being arrested
in vast numbers. That dark day marks the simultaneous birth of a
national story - and the beginning of a genocide. When We Dead
Awaken - the first narrative history of the Armenian Genocide in
decades - draws these two landmark historical events together.
James Robins explores the accounts of Anzac Prisoners of War who
witnessed the genocide, the experiences of soldiers who risked
their lives to defend refugees, and Australia and New Zealand's
participation in the enormous post-war Armenian relief movement. By
exploring the vital political implications of this unexplored
history, When We Dead Awaken questions the national folklore of
Australia, New Zealand, and Turkey - and the mythology of Anzac Day
itself.
The EU today is at a crossroads: either it becomes a great
supranational union or it goes back to being an array of separate
independent states. Alberto Martinelli and Alessandro Cavalli draw
a grand fresco of the society in which the European Union is taking
shape. Long-term social and cultural trends and main current
developments in economics and politics are synthetically outlined.
Key questions of identity and nationalism, immigration and
inequality, welfare and economic governance, are thoroughly
analysed. Main cleavages, conflicts of interest and different
visions of member states, as well as institutional reforms and
crisis management strategies are critically discussed. A detailed
proposal for advancing the process of political integration
concludes the volume.
With a New Introduction by Benjamin Ferencz, Chief Prosecutor for
the United States at the Nuremberg War Crimes Trial Originally
published three years before the withdrawal of U.S. troops in 1973,
this important book was not a polemic, but a sober account of the
Vietnam conflict from the perspective of international law. Framed
in reference to the Nuremberg Trials that followed the Second World
War, it described problems the United States may have to face due
to its involvement in the Vietnam conflict. After presenting a
general history of war crimes and an account of the Nuremberg
Trials, Taylor turns his attention to Vietnam. Among other points,
he examined parallels between actions committed by American troops
during the then-recent My Lai Massacre of 1968 and Hitler's SS in
Nazi-occupied Europe. Commissioned for this edition, Ferencz's
introduction evaluates Taylor's study and its lessons for the
present and future. When this book was published in 1970, Telford
Taylor had concluded that U.S. involvement in the war in Vietnam
was an American tragedy: "Somehow we failed ourselves to learn the
lessons we undertook to teach at Nuremberg." What were those
lessons? How acceptable were they? Which laws of war could
realistically be enforced on a raging battlefield against an
implacable foe? Forty years later, it is worth re-examining how it
came about that this powerful and humanitarian country could have
come to be seen by many as a giant "prone to shatter what we try to
save. -From the Introduction by Benjamin B. FerenczTelford Taylor
1908-1998] was chief counsel for the prosecution at the Nuremberg
Trials. Later Professor of Law at Columbia University, he was a
vigorous opponent of Senator Joseph McCarthy and an outspoken
critic of U.S. actions during the Vietnam War. His books include
Sword and Swastika: Generals and Nazis in the Third Reich (1952),
Grand Inquest: The Story of Congressional Investigations (1955) and
The Anatomy of the Nuremberg Trials: A Personal Memoir (1992).
Benjamin Ferencz, a member of Taylor's legal staff, was the Chief
Prosecutor for the United States at the Nuremberg War Crimes Trial.
He is the author of Defining International Aggression-The Search
for World Peace (1975), Adjunct Professor of International Law,
Pace University and founder of the Pace Peace Center.
An authoritative study of food politics in the socialist regimes of
China and the Soviet Union During the twentieth century, 80 percent
of all famine victims worldwide died in China and the Soviet Union.
In this rigorous and thoughtful study, Felix Wemheuer analyzes the
historical and political roots of these socialist-era famines, in
which overambitious industrial programs endorsed by Stalin and Mao
Zedong created greater disasters than those suffered under
prerevolutionary regimes. Focusing on famine as a political tool,
Wemheuer systematically exposes how conflicts about food among
peasants, urban populations, and the socialist state resulted in
the starvation death of millions. A major contribution to Chinese
and Soviet history, this provocative analysis examines the
long-term effects of the great famines on the relationship between
the state and its citizens and argues that the lessons governments
learned from the catastrophes enabled them to overcome famine in
their later decades of rule.
This volume focuses on coalitions and collaborations formed by
refugees from Nazi Germany in their host countries. Exile from Nazi
Germany was a global phenomenon involving the expulsion and
displacement of entire families, organizations, and communities.
While forced emigration inevitable meant loss of familiar
structures and surroundings, successful integration into often very
foreign cultures was possible due to the exiles' ability to access
and/or establish networks. By focusing on such networks rather than
on individual experiences, the contributions in this volume provide
a complex and nuanced analysis of the multifaceted, interacting
factors of the exile experience. This approach connects the
NS-exile to other forms of displacement and persecution and locates
it within the ruptures of civilization dominating the twentieth and
twenty-first centuries. Contributors are: Dieter Adolph, Jacob
Boas, Margit Franz, Katherine Holland, Birgit Maier-Katkin Leonie
Marx, Wolfgang Mieder, Thomas Schneider, Helga Schreckenberger,
Swen Steinberg, Karina von Tippelskirch, Joerg Thunecke, Jacqueline
Vansant, and Veronika Zwerger
One of the most significant areas of activity in the George Bush
administration was foreign affairs. Drawing together participants
as well as foreign policy scholars and journalists, Hofstra
Universtiy organized the 1997 Conference on the Presidency of
George Bush. This volume covers the key foreign affairs activities
of the administration.
The essays examine major areas of the Bush foreign policy
record. Included are papers on international trade, the Middle
East, Latin America, Somalia, Bosnia, arms control, and U.S. base
closing. Scholars, students, and other researchers involved with
the policies of the Bush administration will find this a useful
resource.
CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2016 Focussing on German
responses to the Holocaust since 1945, Postwar Germany and the
Holocaust traces the process of Vergangenheitsbewaltigung
('overcoming the past'), the persistence of silences, evasions and
popular mythologies with regards to the Nazi era, and cultural
representations of the Holocaust up to the present day. It explores
the complexities of German memory cultures, the construction of war
and Holocaust memorials and the various political debates and
scandals surrounding the darkest chapter in German history. The
book comparatively maps out the legacy of the Holocaust in both
East and West Germany, as well as the unified Germany that
followed, to engender a consideration of the effects of division,
Cold War politics and reunification on German understanding of the
Holocaust. Synthesizing key historiographical debates and drawing
upon a variety of primary source material, this volume is an
important exploration of Germany's postwar relationship with the
Holocaust. Complete with chapters on education, war crime trials,
memorialization and Germany and the Holocaust today, as well as a
number of illustrations, maps and a detailed bibliography, Postwar
Germany and the Holocaust is a pivotal text for anyone interested
in understanding the full impact of the Holocaust in Germany.
This study addresses the many initiatives to decrease industrial
pollution emitting from the Pechenganikel plant in the northwestern
corner of Russia during the final years of the Soviet Union, and
examines the wider implications for the state of pollution control
in the Arctic today. By examining the efforts of Soviet industry
and government agencies, Finnish and Swedish officials, and
Norwegian environmental authorities to curb industrial pollution in
the region, this book offers an environmental history of the Arctic
as well as a transnational, geopolitical history.
A German view of war at sea
It is inevitable that most books in English on any conflict in
which British Forces were engaged tend to view the subject from a
British perspective. The number of accounts or histories from the
other side of the battle smoke translated and published in English
are Hard to find and in the minority, they are therefore essential
for any student who seeks a well-rounded view of a historical
event. The great actions at sea during the First World War were few
in number so it is fortunate that we have been left with this
account by von Hase, who was both a German and a sailor in the
service of his country. The book is part history and part a report
from an eyewitness and it examines in depth the momentous Battles
of Kiel and Jutland fought in the Skagerrak. An invaluable source
work on the Imperial German Navy at War.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
It could be said that the Joe Hill murder trial rates as one of the
most important trials in Utah's history. Hill, a prolific Labor
Union songwriter, was accused of murdering a Salt Lake City
shopkeeper and his son during a robbery in 1914. In Pie in the Sky,
author and trial lawyer Kenneth Lougee analyzes this case and
explains the errors that were committed during the trial, which
resulted in Hill's guilty verdict and subsequent execution.
Interested in more than Hill's guilt or innocence, Lougee provides
a thorough discussion of the case-including Hill's background with
the Industrial Workers of the World, the political and religious
climate in Utah at the time, the particulars of the trial, and the
failings of the legal process. In this analysis, Lougee focuses on
those involved in the trial, most especially the lawyers, which he
describes in the text as the worst pieces of lawyering of all time.
Pie in the Sky presents a breakdown of this case from a lawyer's
perspective and shows why this trial is still a matter of interest
in the twenty-first century.
A unique Leonaur edition-never before available in this form
John Buchan was a popular author of historical and adventure
fiction whose works remain in print to the present day. He also
wrote important works of non-fiction that are less well remembered.
Among these was a commissioned, multi-volume history of the First
World War that was so well regarded that it became a source-work
for other historians. This Leonaur Original, drawn from Buchan's
history, and including many maps, battle plans, photographs and
illustrations, has been published to mark the centenary of the
outbreak of the First World War on the Western Front as
overwhelming German forces swept through Belgium and France. This
was a mobile war-much like the wars fought in Europe for hundreds
of years-of marching infantry and cavalry armed with lances and
swords. The battle at Mons, the dogged retreat of the 'Contemptible
Little Army' of the B. E. F., the incredible resistance of the
out-dated Belgian Forces, the battles of the Marne and Aisne as the
tide turned, and the carnage of the First Battle of Ypres as the
war became a stalemate of wire, mud and trenches at the close of
the year, are all covered in Buchan's brilliant take on just six
months of war in 1914.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
This study of a series of artistic representations of the Asia
Pacific War experience in a variety of Japanese media is premised
on Walter Davis' assertion that traumatic events and experiences
must be 'constituted' before they can be assimilated, integrated
and understood. Arguing that the contribution of the arts to the
constitution, integration and comprehension of traumatic historical
events has yet to be sufficiently acknowledged or articulated, the
contributors to this volume examine how various Japanese authors
and other artists have drawn upon their imaginative powers to
create affect-charged forms and images of the extreme violence,
psychological damage and ideological contradiction surrounding the
War. In so doing, they seek to further the process whereby reading
and viewing audiences are encouraged to virtually engage,
internalize, 'know' and respond to trauma in concrete, ethical
terms.
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