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Books > Humanities > History > World history > From 1900
The Archbishop of Canterbury called him 'bloody rude', courtiers
feared he was 'a foreign interloper out for the goodies',
daughter-in-law Sarah Ferguson found him 'very frightening' and the
Queen Mother labelled him 'the Hun'. Journalists have continually
portrayed him as a gaffe-prone serial philanderer, with European
outlets going way off-piste and claiming he has fathered 24
illegitimate children. Prince Philip says 'the impression the
public has got is unfair', though there is no self-serving
autobiography and his interviews with broadcasters or writers are
done grudgingly. The Duke sets out to explore the man behind the
various myths, drawing on interviews with relations, friends and
courtiers and the Duke's own words. It brings to life some rare
aspects of his character, from a love of poetry and religion to his
fondness for Duke Ellington and his fascination with UFOs. It also
explains why for over seven decades he has been the Queen's
'strength and stay' - and why he is regarded by many as a national
treasure.
The fall of 2016 saw the release of the widely popular First World
War video game Battlefield 1. Upon the game's initial announcement
and following its subsequent release, Battlefield 1 became the
target of an online racist backlash that targeted the game's
inclusion of soldiers of color. Across social media and online
communities, players loudly proclaimed the historical inaccuracy of
black soldiers in the game and called for changes to be made that
correct what they considered to be a mistake that was influenced by
a supposed political agenda. Through the introduction of the
theoretical framework of the 'White Mythic Space', this book seeks
to investigate the reasons behind the racist rejection of soldiers
of color by Battlefield 1 players in order to answer the question:
Why do individuals reject the presence of people of African descent
in popular representations of history?
This book investigates the demobilization and post-war readjustment
of Red Army veterans in Leningrad and its environs after the Great
Patriotic War. Over 300,000 soldiers were stood down in this
war-ravaged region between July 1945 and 1948. They found the
transition to civilian life more challenging than many could ever
have imagined. For civilian Leningraders, reintegrating the rapid
influx of former soldiers represented an enormous political,
economic, social and cultural challenge. In this book, Robert Dale
reveals how these former soldiers became civilians in a society
devastated and traumatized by total warfare. Dale discusses how,
and how successfully, veterans became ordinary citizens. Based on
extensive original research in local and national archives, oral
history interviews and the examination of various newspaper
collections, Demobilized Veterans in Late Stalinist Leningrad peels
back the myths woven around demobilization, to reveal a darker
history repressed by society and concealed from historiography.
While propaganda celebrated this disarmament as a smooth process
which reunited veterans with their families, reintegrated them into
the workforce and facilitated upward social mobility, the reality
was rarely straightforward. Many veterans were caught up in the
scramble for work, housing, healthcare and state hand-outs. Others
drifted to the social margins, criminality or became the victims of
post-war political repression. Demobilized Veterans in Late
Stalinist Leningrad tells the story of both the failure of local
representatives to support returning Soviet soldiers, and the
remarkable resilience and creativity of veterans in solving the
problems created by their return to society. It is a vital study
for all scholars and students of post-war Soviet history and the
impact of war in the modern era.
During the Second World War several independent business
organizations in the US devoted considerable energy to formulating
and advocating social and economic policy options for the US
government for implementation after the war. This 'planning
community' of far-sighted businessmen joined with academics and
government officials in a nationwide endeavor to ensure that the
colossal levels of productivity achieved by the US during wartime
continued into the peace. At its core this effort was part of a
wider struggle between liberals, moderates and conservatives over
determining the economic and social responsibilities of government
in the new post-war order. In this book, Charlie Whitham draws on
an abundance of unpublished primary material from private and
public archives that includes the minutes, memoranda, policy
statements and research studies of the major post-war business
planning organisations on a wide range of topics including monetary
policy, demobilization, labor policy, international trade and
foreign affairs. This is the untold story of how the post-war
business planners - of all hues - helped shape the 'moderate'
consensus which prevailed after 1945 over a permanent but limited
government responsibility for fiscal, welfare and labor affairs,
advanced American interests overseas and established.
The Women of the Great War
It has been a salient feature of twentieth century warfare that
the industrial nature of conflict, combined with the huge number of
men required and the numerous machines and armaments involved, has
meant that industry has-of necessity-had to increase its capacity
to keep the fighting forces constantly and consistently supplied.
Yet each conflict has inevitably drained the places of industry of
the very workforce it required to function effectively. The
solution in both World Wars has been for women to step forward to
fill the roles formally undertaken by men who were by then enlisted
into the armed services. Of course, women invariably proved
themselves to be equal to the tasks assigned to them and indeed
without them wartime industrial production would inevitably have
been compromised to the point of peril for the military outcome.
The work was invariably hard and often dangerous, but women on the
home front have long been regarded as the essential, if largely
unsung, heroines of the war effort. The principal benefit of this
book is that it not only describes the activities of women in the
workplace, but that it includes many photographs of women at work,
demonstrating the multitude of weapons, armaments, equipment and
vehicles they manufactured during the First World War. This concise
Leonaur edition includes two books-that were originally so short as
to not have seen re-publication in modern times-for good
value.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
Victory at Home is at once an institutional history of the federal
War Manpower Commission and a social history of the southern labor
force within the commission's province. Charles D. Chamberlain
explores how southern working families used America's rapid wartime
industrialization and an expanded federal presence to gain
unprecedented economic, social, and geographic mobility in the
chronically poor region. Chamberlain looks at how war workers,
black leaders, white southern elites, liberal New Dealers,
nonsouthern industrialists, and others used and shaped the federal
war mobilization effort to fill their own needs. He shows, for
instance, how African American, Latino, and white laborers worked
variously through churches, labor unions, federal agencies, the
NAACP, and the Urban League, using a wide variety of strategies
from union organizing and direct action protest to job shopping and
migration. Throughout, Chamberlain is careful not to portray the
southern wartime labor scene in monolithic terms. He discusses, for
instance, conflicts between racial groups within labor unions and
shortfalls between the War Manpower Commission's national
directives and their local implementation. An important new work in
southern economic and industrial history, Victory at Home also has
implications for the prehistory of both the civil rights revolution
and the massive resistance movement of the 1960s. As Chamberlain
makes clear, African American workers used the coalition of unions,
churches, and civil rights organizations built up during the war to
challenge segregation and disenfranchisement in the postwar South.
Socialist Women and the Great War: Protest, Revolution and
Commemoration, an open access book, is the first transnational
study of left-wing women and socialist revolution during the First
World War and its aftermath. Through a discussion of the key themes
related to women and revolution, such as anti-militarism and
violence, democracy and citizenship, and experience and
life-writing, this book sheds new and necessary light on the
everyday lives of socialist women in the early 20th century. The
participants of the 1918-1919 revolutions in Europe, and the
accompanying outbreaks of social unrest elsewhere in the world,
have typically been portrayed as war-weary soldiers and suited
committee delegates-in other words, as men. Exceptions like Rosa
Luxemburg exist, but ordinary women are often cast as passive
recipients of the vote. This is not true; rather, women were
pivotal actors in the making, imagining, and remembering of the
social and political upheavals of this time. From wartime strikes,
to revolutionary violence, to issues of suffrage, this book reveals
how women constructed their own revolutionary selves in order to
bring about lasting social change and provides a fresh comparative
approach to women's socialist activism. As such, this is a vitally
important resource for all postgraduates and advanced
undergraduates interested in gender studies, international
relations, and the history and legacy of World War I. The ebook
editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND
4.0 licence on bloomsburycollection.com. Open access was funded by
Knowledge Unlatched.
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Above the Pigsty
(Hardcover)
Peter Van Essen; Illustrated by Miranda Van Essen; Edited by Dela Wilkins
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R1,161
Discovery Miles 11 610
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Ships in 18 - 22 working days
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The shots that killed President John F. Kennedy in November 1963
were fired from the sixth floor of a nondescript warehouse at the
edge of Dealey Plaza in downtown Dallas. That floor in the Texas
School Book Depository became a museum exhibit in 1989 and was
designated part of a National Historic Landmark District in 1993.
This book recounts the slow and painful process by which a city and
a nation came to terms with its collective memory of the
assassination and its aftermath.
Stephen Fagin begins "Assassination and Commemoration "by
retracing the events that culminated in Lee Harvey Oswald's shots
at the presidential motorcade. He vividly describes the volatile
political climate of midcentury Dallas as well as the shame that
haunted the city for decades after the assassination. The book
highlights the decades-long work of people determined to create a
museum that commemorates a president and recalls the drama and
heartbreak of November 22, 1963. Fagin narrates the painstaking
day-to-day work of cultivating the support of influential citizens
and convincing boards and committees of the importance of
preservation and interpretation.
Today, The Sixth Floor Museum helps visitors to interpret the
depository and Dealey Plaza as sacred ground and a monument to an
unforgettable American tragedy. One of the most popular historic
sites in Texas, it is a place of quiet reflection, of edification
for older Americans who remember the Kennedy years, and of
education for the large and growing number of younger visitors
unfamiliar with the events the museum commemorates. Like the museum
itself, Fagin's book both carefully studies a community's
confrontation with tragedy and explores the ways we preserve the
past.
Historians have traditionally seen domestic service as an obsolete
or redundant sector from the middle of the twentieth century.
Knowing Their Place challenges this by linking the early twentieth
century employment of maids and cooks to later practices of
employing au pairs, mothers' helps, and cleaners. Lucy Delap tells
the story of lives and labour within twentieth century British
homes, from great houses to suburbs and slums, and charts the
interactions of servants and employers along with the intense
controversies and emotions they inspired.
Knowing Their Place examines the employment of men and migrant
workers, as well as the role of laughter and erotic desire in
shaping domestic service. The memory of domestic service and the
role of the past in shaping and mediating the present is examined
through heritage and televisual sources, from Upstairs, Downstairs
toThe 1900 House. Drawing from advice manuals, magazines, novels,
cinema, memoirs, feminist tracts, and photographs, this fascinating
book will be of particular interest to scholars and students of
Modern history, English literature, anthropology, cultural studies,
social geography, gender studies, and women's studies. It points to
new directions in cultural history through its engagement in
innovative areas such as the history of emotions and cultural
memory. Through its attention to the contemporary rise in the
employment of domestic workers, Knowing Their Place sets 'modern'
Britain in a new and compelling historical context.
South Asian History has enjoyed a remarkable renaissance over the
past thirty years. Its historians are not only producing new ways
of thinking about the imperial impact and legacy on South Asia, but
also helping to reshape the study of imperial history in general.
The essays in this collection address a number of these important
developments, delineating not only the complicated interplay
between imperial rulers and their subjects in India, but also
illuminating the economic, political, environmental, social,
cultural, ideological, and intellectual contexts which informed,
and were in turn informed by, these interactions. Particular
attention is paid to a cluster of binary oppositions that have
hitherto framed South Asian history, namely colonizer/colonized,
imperialism/nationalism, and modernity/tradition, and how new
analytical frameworks are emerging which enable us to think beyond
the constraints imposed by these binaries. Closer attention to
regional dynamics as well as to wider global forces has enriched
our understanding of the history of South Asia within a wider
imperial matrix. Previous impressions of all-powerful imperialism,
with the capacity to reshape all before it, for good or ill, are
rejected in favour of a much more nuanced image of imperialism in
India that acknowledges the impact as well as the intentions of
colonialism, but within a much more complicated historical
landscape where other processes are at work.
This book tells the story of 1960-a tumultuous, transitional year
that unleashed the forces that eventually reshaped the American
nation and the entire planet, to the joy of millions and the sorrow
of millions more. In 1960, attitudes were changing; barriers were
falling. It was a transitional year, during which the world as we
know it today was beginning to take shape. While other books have
focused on the presidential contest between Kennedy and Nixon, A
New World to Be Won: John Kennedy, Richard Nixon, and the
Tumultuous Year of 1960 illuminates the emerging forces that would
transform the nation and the world during the 1960s, putting the
election in the broader context of American history-and world
history as well. While the author does devote a large portion of
this book to the 1960 presidential campaign, he also highlights
four pivotal trends that changed life for decades to come:
unprecedented scientific breakthroughs, ranging from the Xerox
copier to new spacecraft for manned flight; fragmentation of the
international power structure, notably the schism between the
Soviet Union and China; the pursuit of freedom, both through the
civil rights movement at home and the drive for independence in
Africa; and the elevation of pleasure and self-expression in
American culture, largely as a result of federal approval of the
birth-control pill and the increasing popularity of illegal drugs.
Photographs of key newsmakers and important events throughout the
year A bibliography with a detailed listing of more than 400
sources, including oral histories, government publications,
memoirs, and journals A comprehensive index by name and subject
Footnotes for the full manuscript
In the search for the deeper causes of the 'War to end all wars'
the reading public has been presented with countless titles by
military, diplomatic and intellectual historians. Some of these
have, however, been motivated by a desire to show how their authors
would have preferred the past events to have been, so as to promote
some present-day agenda. This is the fallacy of 'presentism'. John
Moses was trained at the Universities of Munich and Erlangen by
professors committed to the Rankean tradition of showing 'how it
actually was', as far as humanly possible, based on diligent
archival research and with the strictest objectivity and emotional
detachment. Consequently, both Moses and Overlack have been at
pains to identify the essential peculiarity of the Kaiser's Germany
and have focused sharply on the question of how its war planning
impinged on Australasia.
A great war correspondent reports from the Great War
Richard Harding Davis is well regarded as a writer of fiction, but
it is for his work and writings as a journalist-particularly when
covering the battle front-that posterity has awarded him the
accolade 'the first famous American war correspondent.' Davis'
first experience as a war correspondent was during the
Spanish-American War and he later covered the Boer War in South
Africa. The outbreak of the Great War saw him travelling to Europe
and once there his pursuit of the story and vital information
propelled him through many theatres of the conflict. The passage of
time filters away those who have experienced momentous events until
the few who are remembered are those who have left a written
record. Each account is beyond value when their number is finite,
but occasionally we are blessed not only with an invaluable account
but also a fine author to convey it. By this time Davis had
perfected his craft and these two books brought together by Leonaur
for good value demonstrate that perfectly. They are augmented here
with some of Davis' letters sent during the Great War. This was to
be Davis' last campaign on returning home to New York he fell ill
and died suddenly in 1916 aged just 52 years old. Available in
softcover and hardback with dust jacket for collectors.
War in the East African bush
The First World War was inevitably a global conflict because the
rush by the principal powers of Europe to establish trading bases
and colonies, principally during the 19th century, guaranteed it
would be so. In Africa, German and British settlers were close
neighbours and at the outbreak of hostilities were ready for
immediate confrontation. National and imperial forces were
dispatched to augment local military operations. This book concerns
the struggle for East Africa. It was written, drawing on memory and
diary entries, by a British senior staff officer, a
brigadier-general, who was central to the organisation of the
British campaign and who has left posterity a concise, thorough and
detailed historical overview of it from the British perspective.
This book qualifies as a campaign history rather than a first hand
account and is recommended to readers seeking that perspective on
this interesting 'sideshow' theatre of the war.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
This non-technical introduction to modern European intellectual
history traces the evolution of ideas in Europe from the turn of
the 19th century to the modern day. Placing particular emphasis on
the huge technological and scientific change that has taken place
over the last two centuries, David Galaty shows how intellectual
life has been driven by the conditions and problems posed by this
world of technology. In everything from theories of beauty to
studies in metaphysics, the technologically-based modern world has
stimulated a host of competing theories and intellectual systems,
often built around the opposing notions of 'the power of the
individual' versus collectivist ideals like community, nation,
tradition and transcendent experience. In an accessible,
jargon-free style, Modern European Intellectual History unpicks
these debates and historically analyses how thought has developed
in Europe since the time of the French Revolution. Among other
topics, the book explores: * The Kantian Revolution * Feminism and
the Suffrage Movement * Socialism and Marxism * Nationalism *
Structuralism * Quantum theory * Developments in the Arts *
Postmodernism * Big Data and the Cyber Century Highly illustrated
with 80 images and 10 tables, and further supported by an online
Instructor's Guide, this is the most important student resource on
modern European intellectual history available today.
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