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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > General
A much needed reference aid for the academic and national defense
communities, this book provides a framework for the historical and
comparative study of the military culture of Arab society. In
sections considering warfare in Arab traditions, military roles in
medieval Islam, and Arab armies in the modern age, each chapter's
bibliography is preceded by a background essay, designed to assist
researchers who are unfamiliar with the general outline of Arab
history or the thematic bent of Arabic historiography. The work
also includes a glossary and tables of Islamic dynasties. Written
primarily for professors and students of comparative military
history, national and service intelligence analysts, and students
of Arab-Islamic or Middle Eastern history, this work will also be
of use to the generalist historian.
The US military strategy in Iraq and Afghanistan made use of
private military and private security companies on an unprecedented
scale. In this environment, actions and operations can greatly
affect the efficacy of the US military - creating unintended
diplomatic and tactical consequences. Lovewine provides a
much-needed analysis of the interaction between commercial
entities, military operations, and policy objectives.
Combat Medic shares Corporal Vernon L. Parker's first-person
account of World War II. Parker, like many other young men drafted
in WWII, was transported from a simple, hard-working life in rural
America in 1942 to a complex, stressful environment that would
forever change his life. Nothing could have prepared him for the
experiences he encountered as a combat medic and ambulance driver
with the Third Army, led by "Blood and Guts" General George S.
Patton, Jr. Parker was part of the D-Day invasion. After landing at
Normandy, he spent more than ten months on the front lines,
supporting the armored divisions through five major campaigns in
France, Luxembourg, and Germany. A gifted storyteller, Parker
presents a self-deprecating narrative filled with keen insights and
colorful descriptions of day-to-day life with fellow infantrymen,
officers, civilians, and enemy soldiers. As his saga unfolds, it
describes the transformation of a naive and cocky country boy into
a battle-weary survivor struggling to maintain his dignity,
compassion, and humanity. In Combat Medic, Parker demonstrates a
startling recall of events from decades ago, including detailed
descriptions of people, places, and even conversations-indicating
just how much of an impact those war years had on him.
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is more than a local or regional
dispute. Its ongoing and escalating nature increases the risk that
the violence will spill over its present borders and contribute to
both extremism and terrorism. While the Intifada from 1987 to 1993
was largely a popular uprising and a political struggle, the recent
clash is a war with a steady escalation between conventional and
unconventional forces. It is in the interest of all major powers,
the international community, and the United Nations to press both
sides to accept a realistic peace plan. Noted Middle East expert
Anthony Cordesman details this continuing struggle by explaining
the issues at stake for each side; the various combatants (both
directly and indirectly engaged); as well as the course of the war
in its various incarnations. The situation on the ground is complex
and the quest for peace is ever more uncertain. If the Intifada was
a struggle for recognition that a peace had to be reached that was
just for both sides, the Israeli-Palestinian War has polarized both
sides away from peace, convincing them of the justice of their own
cause and tactics and the fundamental injustice of the other side's
tactics and goals. Each side has used human rights, international
law, and civilian casualties as political weapons. The history of a
near century of conflict is used to justify war rather than a
search for peace.
This work is a doctrinal examination of war termination strategy
and conflict resolution as a dependent pair, requiring a plan to
achieve both in unison in advance of a fight. The necessity of a
plan for conflict resolution should be intuitively obvious for
policymakers, yet a survey of recent conflicts, including
Afghanistan and Iraq, shows that not to be the case. Beyond Guns
and Steel: A War Termination Strategy provides a practical approach
to establishing a plan for war termination and conflict resolution
before the bullets fly. In explaining the difference between
strategy and policy, Colonel Dominic J. Caraccilo clarifies the
most important, and often the most constraining, element of a
nation's power-its resources. He posits that termination strategy
and conflict resolution are interdependent and need to be included
in conflict plans from the outset. Caraccilo's book fills a void in
current strategy for the development of long-term plans that bring
conflicts to timely and acceptable conclusions, providing a
methodology that allows interagency requirements and resources for
war termination to be defined, allocated, and employed effectively.
Examples taken from the current conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan,
along with models of war termination successes and failures to
enhance the understanding of scenarios for possible resolution A
full array of definitions offering clarity for the reader seeking
to grasp the book's methodology for war termination Primary source
documentation related to the author's seven combat deployments to
the Middle East and over five years of personal involvement in
combat and its aftermath. Vignettes from history dating from the
Revolutionary War to the recent wars in Afghanistan and Iraq
Sidebars offering relevant charts, graphs, and newspaper articles
Examples of conflict resolution to enhance an understanding of war
termination outcomes Firsthand accounts from various military
officers in the form of Staff College manuscripts A robust listing
of books, interviews, documents, and articles on war termination
and conflict resolution theories
The war in Afghanistan is considered by most to be America's
longest and least talked about war to date. After terrorists
attacked the United States on 9/11, less than one percent of
America's population answered our nation's call to serve in the
Armed Forces. Even fewer Americans made the life choice to become
United States Marines.
During this war, two Marine Corps platoon's were selected by
their Battalion to fully integrate with two platoons of Afghanistan
National Army Soldier's in order to create a Combined Action
Company (CAC) capable of conducting sustained Counterinsurgency
(COIN) operations throughout their Area of Operation's (AO) and
adjacent battlespaces. Inside of this book, you will learn about
one of those platoons and how they fought the Taliban during their
deployment to the Helmand Province, Afghanistan.
In this memoir, Bodrog recalls how his platoon of Marines,
Sailors and Afghan Soldiers lived, operated and fought in the
Helmand Province, Afghanistan as part of the Combined Action
Company. In doing so and translucently through the men under his
command, the author attempts to immortalize every Marine,
servicemen and civilian who sacrificed everything they had to
ensure the survival of our great nation, while asking for nothing
in return. The missions and stories mentioned in this memoir must
never be forgotten or become a lost chapter in our nation's
history.Discover what it's like to be one of the bold few who still
fight for freedom and gain a deeper appreciation of the Marines and
Sailors who served this great nation with Second Platoon: Call Sign
Hades.
Readers discovered in 1995, with "The Devil's Adjutant" and in 1997
with STEEL INFERNO that Michael Reynolds' experience as a combat
veteran and leader of soldiers, from platoon to mechanized
division, informs his works with rare insight and realism. A
rigorous, exacting researcher with an eye for telling drama,
Reynolds is no armchair theoretician or chronicler of the minutes
of High Command. He scrutinizes battles as they actually occurred -
maelstroms of firepower, courage and flesh in which superior
strength and combat skills were the sole, unvarnished factors in
success.MEN OF STEEL follows Germany's largest remaining elite
formation, 1 SS Panzer Corps, during the last five months of the
World War II in Europe. Threatened with massive invasions from both
the East and the West, in the last days of the Third Reich, Hitler
opted to counter-attack. In December 1944 the Germans launched a
last desperate offensive in the west, 1 SS Panzer Corps its cutting
edge through the Ardennes in what became the greatest American
battle since Gettysburg. After Anglo-American armies under
Braadley, Patton and Montgomery had sealed off the Ardennes
breakthrough, the panzer corps was transferred to mount an attack
against the onrushing Soviets in the East. At Lake Balaton the 1 SS
Panzer Corps waded into vastly superior Red Army forces in what
became the last German offensive of the war.On both fronts the
panzers were finally overwhelmed and the victors exulted in the
annihilation of Nazi Germany. By examining in thorough detail the
final death throes of Hitler's elite combat formations, Reynolds
vividly illustrates the price of Allied victory, and why it was so
difficult to achieve. Michael Reynoldsretired from the British Army
with the rank of Major General in 1986. His last command was NATO's
International Mobile Force, and he subsequently became Director of
its Military Plans and Policy Commission. His previous two books,
"The Devil's Adjutant" (1995) and "Steel Inferno" (1997) were
released to international acclaim.
Huelfer examines the "casualty issue" in American military thought
and practice during the years between the World Wars. He argues
that Americans exhibited a distinct aversion to combat casualties
duirng the Interwar Period, a phenomenon that visibly influenced
the military establishment and helped shape strategic planning,
force modernization, and rearmament for World War II. In a broad
topical approach, Huelfer's main theme--casualty aversion--is woven
into discussions about military strategy and policies, doctrinal
and technological development, the military education system, and
how the American officer corps emerged from World War I and
prepared for World War II. As Huelfer makes clear, aversion to
combat casualties is not just a post-Vietnam War phenomenon, but
rather has long been embedded within the American national
heritage. Conventional wisdom link today's exacerbated aversion to
combat casualties as fallout from the Vietnam debacle. In fact,
this "Vietnam Syndrome" has remained at the forefront of
contemporary strategic thinking. Huelfer shows that American
political and military leaders have held lasting concerns about
risking soldiers' lives in combat, even pre-dating U.S. involvement
in World War II. The grim experiences of World War I had a profound
impact upon the U.S. officer corps and how it viewed potential
future conflicts. The "casualty issue" permeated the officers'
strategic culture during the Interwar Period and colored their
thinking about improving training, doctrinal evolution, force
modernization, and technological development. Even though one
cannot find the terms "casualty issue," "casualty aversion," or
"sensitivity to casualties" directly stated in thespeeches and
writings of the era, this awareness clearly emerged as a subtext
for the entire American effort in preparation for World War II.
Huelfer highlights how casualty aversion shaped American strategy
for World War II by incorporating ideas about the use of
overwhelming force, air power, and mechanization--all designed to
minimize losses.
Drawing from more than 120 newspapers, published between 1968 and
1970, this study explores the emergence of an anti-militarist
subculture within the U.S. armed services. These activists took the
position that individual GIs could best challenge their
subordination by working in concert with like-minded servicemen
through GI movement organizations whose behaviors and activities
were then publicized in these underground newspapers. In examining
this movement, Lewes focuses on their treatment of power and
authority within the armed forces and how this mirrored the wider
and more inclusive relations of power and authority in the United
States. He argues that this opposition among servicemen was the
primary motivation for the United States to withdraw from Vietnam.
This first book length study of GI-published underground newspapers
sheds light on the utility of alternative media for movements of
social change, and provides information on how these movements are
shaped by the environments in which they emerge. Lewes asserts that
one cannot understand GI opposition as an extension of the civilian
antiwar movement. Instead, it was the product of an embedded
environment, whose inhabitants had been drafted or had enlisted to
avoid the draft. They came from cities and small towns whose
populations were often polarized between those who wholeheartedly
supported the war and those who became progressively more critical
of the need for Americans to be involved in Vietnam.
"It would have been inconceivable," wrote Henry Kissinger in his
best-selling book "Diplomacy, ""that the architects of NATO would
have seen as the end result of victory in the Cold War greater
diversity within the Alliance." In "Twilight of the West, "
Christopher Coker offers an interpretation of why the Western
Alliance is in serious trouble and why it may have entered the
twilight of its collective life.Divided into three parts, the book
first looks at the cultural forces that brought the Western powers
together in 1941 and prompted them to build an Atlantic Community.
Where the Alliance failed, however, was in taking hold where it
counted most--in the European imagination. The second part
addresses the present-day consciousness of both Europe and the
United States as they prepare for the twenty-first century. In the
final section, Coker examines two key questions: whether the West
can escape the undertow of violence that marks the end of the
millennium and whether the challenges from East Asia and the
Islamic world are of such magnitude that the West will have to
reinvent itself.Throughout, Coker draws on a wide-ranging
discussion of Western culture to understand the changes that are
taking place in the Western world. Particular emphasis is placed on
the changes in philosophy that helped shape the Alliance and its
view of the rest of the world.
THE AUTUMN MAN The spell binding memoirs of Albert Slugocki.
Displaced from his native Poland because of his hatred of the
communist government. He served his adopted country faithfully with
honor and distinction for 21 years in peace and war as a combat
arms soldier obtaining the rank of Sargeant Major - an acheivement
of its own. Albert fought in Korea and Vietnam and participated in
other clandestine missions in Southeast Asia and Europe. Wounded
several times, he continued to serve until his retirement. Albert
met his wife Margaret, a sister of a fellow Special Forces soldier
and a good friend while both were recovering from combat wounds at
Walter Reed Hospital in Washington D.C. After being medically
discharged from the U.S. Marshal's Service, he began to suffer from
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (P.T.S.D.). Albert seeks refuge in
the Amazonian jungles of South America - Peru. He gave of himself
both physically and mentally by devoting his life's time and
efforts helping the native Indians who live near the banks of the
mighty Amazon River and in the remote jungle villages with medical
aid. Their latest ambition is the building and staffing of a
clinic-hospital that will provide the only medical services in
these remote areas. Project Amazonas continues to actively recruit
Medical Doctors and Dentists and other medical professionals to
volunteer their services with the organization in Peru Albert
continues to support Project Amazonas and a percentage of the
procedes from the sale of his book will be dedicated to the
Project.
Warfare in the exotic world of the early days of Britain's Indian
Empire. In the early years of the nineteenth century as Napoleon's
French Army dominated Europe the British empire continued with its
expansion of power on the Indian Sub-Continent. There, a young
general-Arthur Wellesley-who would soon become the Duke of
Wellington fought his formative battles-including the one which he
would always cite as his hardest fought victory at Assaye. The
enemy were the formidable Marathas-one of the pre-eminent martial
races of India. Wellington was not alone in this pivotal war for
Indian domination. His rising, bright star has always overshadowed
the campaigns of Gerard Lake-an accomplished fighting leader of
British soldiers now close to the end of his career. Often
neglected by historians and students alike, Lake's Indian campaign
was fought against a resourceful and ruthless enemy-almost always
superior in numbers to his own forces. Commanding an army of a few
British regular cavalry and infantry regiments, together with
elements of the Honourable East India Company's own army, Lake
fought hard battles and invested strongly held fortresses. In this
book the reader will discover the mighty strongholds of Aligarh,
Agra and Deeg, Lakes own Assaye-Laswari, and the slaughter which
was the attempt on the nearly impregnable stronghold of Bhurtpur.
Lake appears with a host of colourful supporting characters-Perron
and other mercenary 'freelancers', James Skinner and his 'Yellow
Boys' irregular cavalry, the incompetent Colonel Monson and
Holkar-the despotic and cruel Maratha leader himself.
This book is a critical study of the concept of sovereignty and its
relationship to responsibility. It establishes a clear distinction
between empirical and normative definitions of sovereignty and
examines the implications of these concepts in relation to
intervention, international law, and the world state.
When in Henry II of England married Eleanor of Aquitaine of France
in 1154 A.D., he became at once the reigning sovereign over a vast
stretch of land extending across all of England and half of
France—and yet, according to the feudal hierarchy of the times, a
vassal to the King of France. This situation, which placed French
and English borders in such a tenuous position, solidified the
precarious ground on which the Hundred Years War was to be fought
183 years later. This epic border conflict—which was
contemporaneous with the age of popular uprisings and the Bubonic
Plague, fought according to enduring notions of chivalry and the
budding pride of nationality, and which numbered among its
participants Richard II, the Black Prince of Wales, Henry IV, Henry
V, and Charles of Navarre—ultimately depended upon a peasant
woman, Joan of Arc, to reinforce the French ideal of a sacred
kingdom, swing the pendulum once more in the direction of the
French, and bring this perennial conflict to an end. When in 1154
A.D. Henry II of England married Eleanor of Aquitaine of France, he
became at once the reigning sovereign over a vast stretch of land
extending across all of England and half of France, and yet,
according to the feudal hierarchy of the times, a vassal to the
King of France. This situation, which placed French and English
borders in such a tenuous position, solidified the precarious
ground on which the Hundred Years War was to be fought 183 years
later. This epic border conflict—which was contemporaneous with
the age of popular uprisings and the Bubonic Plague, fought
according to enduring notions of chivalry and the budding pride of
nationality, and which numbered among its participants Richard II,
the Black Prince of Wales, Henry IV, Henry V, and Charles of
Navarre—ultimately depended upon a peasant woman, Joan of Arc, to
reinforce the French ideal of a sacred kingdom, swing the pendulum
once more in the direction of the French, and bring this perennial
conflict to an end. Topics of the theme essays have been selected
to show the diversity of this complex war, and include discussions
of: the origins of the war; the age of popular rebellion;
chivalry's effect on 14th and 15th century warfare; the religion of
the monarchy and the role of sacred kingship in the building of the
French monarchy; and Joan of Arc's understanding of the war. An
annotated timeline and a chronology of French and English Kings
provide readers with an easy-to-follow overview of the Hundred
Years War and the rulers who presided over it. Nineteen
biographical sketches of key French and English figures lend a
human aspect to historic names; and 14 annotated primary documents
breathe fresh life into the topic, and provide students and readers
with a new look at the period. The book concludes with an annotated
bibliography and index.
A Platoon Leader's Tour (The PL Book): This book is an
on-the-ground view of U.S. Army combat in Iraq sourced from
in-country interviews of this generation's Platoon Leaders from
2003-2008. The combat vignettes of former Platoon Leaders flow
along the arc of a "typical" 12-month tour in Iraq. The authors
selected stories that reflect the common challenges of young combat
leaders, including: -Taking Charge -Making First Contact with the
Enemy -Engaging the Local Populace -Interacting with Indigenous
Forces -Use of Force -Operating in a Complex/Chaotic Environment
-Facing Personnel Challenges -Making Moral/Ethical Decisions
-Leading in Battle -Dealing with Death -Sustaining the Will to
Fight -Leading Emotionally-Charged Soldiers -Adapting to
Unfamiliar/Non-Standard Missions The book was developed by the U.S.
Army's Center for Company-level Leaders at West Point in
conjunction with the U.S. Army Studies Program and U.S. Army
Research Institute. Interviews, writing, and editing of the stories
was conducted by Pete Kilner, Nate Allen, Nate Self, and Anthony
Lupo.
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