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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Aspects of religions (non-Christian) > General
Multicultural Theology and New Evangelization sheds light on the
central role of multiculturalism in the Catholic Church of the
third millennium. In this book, Van Nam Kim addresses the
challenges of new evangelization in the multicultural communities
of the Church. Kim answers questions regarding how Catholics can
fulfill their evangelical mission and looks at the special roles of
religious sisters and lay Catholics, particularly women, in the
Church. He also examines new procedures for forming future priests
and the obligations of priests serving outside their homelands.
Multicultural Theology and New Evangelization will inspire the
Church hierarchy, seminary formators, priests, and the laity to
rethink current approaches to Christian life and evangelization.
This book is the third in a trilogy of books on introductory
psychology. It emphasizes the application of psychological
principles for the improvement of individual and group behaviors.
The two principles of greatest relevance are the Law of Effect and
the Principle of Human Agency. The universally-accepted Law of
Effect states that rewarded behaviors tend to be repeated, whereas
unrewarded or punished behaviors are not likely to be repeated. The
controversial Principle of Human Agency states that individuals can
make voluntary choices of behaviors that may, or may not, be
successful in achieving their goals in life. If this second
principle is true, the behaviors of individuals are not totally
determined by the personal heredity of the individuals or by their
environmental rewards or punishments. Applied Psychology for
Servant Religion discusses problem solving, interpretation of test
results, and ways to improve individual and social behaviors.
These 24 studies on specific symbols, images and icons from the
Muslim tradition authored by scholars from around the world.
Divided into four sections, the Divine, the Spiritual, the
Physical, and the Societal, the work examines theological issues,
such as divine unity, creation, wrath, and justice; spiritual
subjects, such as the straight path, servitude, perfection, the
jinn, intoxication, and the status of Fatimah, the daughter of the
Prophet Muhammad. Essays also explore the symbolism of physical
elements such as water, trees, seas, ships, food, the male sexual
organ, eyebrows, and camels; and the significance of more
socially-centred subjects such as the centre, ijtihad, governance,
otherness, ""Ashura"", and Arabic. Drawing from the Qur'an and
Sunnah, these topics are all tackled with tact and respect from a
position that appreciates exegetical diversity while remaining
within the realm of unity.
Stirring morning and evening reflections for every day of the
Lenten season. Handed down for generations, these stirring readings
for every day of the Lenten season spring from a pastor's heart.
Expanding on the Gospel accounts, they draw the reader into deep
contemplation of Christ's suffering, accompanying him in vivid
detail on his last journey from Bethany to Golgotha. At every step,
from his triumphal entry into Jerusalem and his last supper with
his disciples to his betrayal and crucifixion, they reveal the
depth of Christ's love for those he came to save - and the hope
this holds for each of us and for the world.
The practice of listening to subtle, inner sounds during meditation
to concentrate and elevate the mind has a long history in various
religions around the world, including Islam, Christianity,
Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism. Today there are a number
of new religious movements that have made listening to the inner
sound current a cornerstone of their teachings. These groups
include the Radhasoamis, the Divine Light Mission, Eckankar, the
Movement of Spiritual Inner Awareness (MSIA), MasterPath, the
Sawan-Kirpal Mission, Quan Yin/Ching Hai, Manavta Mandir, ISHA, and
a number of others. In this study we provide a historical and
comprehensive overview of these movements and how they have
incorporated listening to the inner sound as part of their
spiritual discipline. We are particularly interested in the
distinctive and nuanced ways that each group teaches how to listen
to the inner sound current and how they interpret it in their own
unique theologies.
This book asserts that the better one understands the causes of
behavior, the better one can apply that knowledge to produce a
better world. It describes the mechanisms that cause human
behavior, such as freedom of will, in a manner consistent with
religious beliefs. It also asserts that all avenues for studying
human behavior, like intuition and prayer, are acceptable and
necessary. Thus, when studying the agent of human action, we must
rely on faith, logic, and intuition, in addition to the full use of
empirical science. Principles of Psychology for People of God
begins with a description of the nervous system and continues with
chapters on development, perception, internal states, learning,
memory, and the ultimate selection of behaviors. Nevertheless, it
steadfastly emphasizes that behavior is not produced by physical
mechanisms alone, but also by a non-material spirit that can
transcend some inheritances and environments.
African religion is ancestor worship; it revolves around the dead,
now thought to be alive and well in heaven (the Samanadzie) and
propitiated by the living on earth. For the Akan, the ancestors'
stool is the emblem of the ancestors (Nananom Nsamanfo). Led by
their kings and queen mothers as living ancestors, the Akan
periodically propitiate the ancestors' stools housing their
ancestors. In return, the ancestors and deities influence the
affairs of living descendants, making ancestor worship as tenably
viable as any other religion. This second edition updates the
scholarship on ancestor worship by demonstrating the centrality of
the ancestors' stool as the ultimate religious symbol. In addition,
all chapters have been expanded. A new chapter has been added to
show how ancestor worship is pragmatically integrative,
theologically sound, teleological as well as soteriological, with a
highly trained clerical body and elders as mediators.
The Talmud chronicles the early development of rabbinic Judaism
through the writings and commentaries of the rabbis whose teachings
form its foundation. However, this key religious text is expansive,
consisting of 63 books containing extensive discussions and
interpretations of the Mishnah accumulated over several centuries.
Sifting through the huge number of names mentioned in the Talmud to
find information about one figure can be tedious and
time-consuming, and most reference guides either provide only
brief, unhelpful entries on every rabbi, including minor figures,
or are so extensive that they can be more intimidating than the
original text. In Essential Figures in the Talmud, Dr. Ronald L.
Eisenberg explains the importance of the more than 250 figures who
are most vital to an understanding and appreciation of Talmudic
texts. This valuable reference guide consists of short biographies
illustrating the significance of these figures while explaining
their points of view with numerous quotations from rabbinic
literature. Taking material from the vast expanse of the Talmud and
Midrash, this book demonstrates the broad interests of the rabbis
whose writings are the foundation of rabbinic Judaism. Both
religious studies and rabbinical students and casual readers of the
Talmud will benefit from the comprehensive entries on the
most-frequently discussed rabbis and will gain valuable insights
from this reader-friendly text. Complete in a single volume, this
guide strikes a satisfying balance between the sparse,
uninformative books and comprehensive but overly complex references
that are currently the only places for inquisitive Talmud readers
to turn. For any reader who wishes to gain a better understanding
of Talmudic literature, Eisenberg's text is just as "essential" as
the figures listed within.
At day's end, quiet your mind and unburden your heart. These
peaceful reflections offer wisdom to "sleep on." For each night of
the year, an inspiring quote from a Jewish source and a personal
reflection on it from an insightful spiritual leader help you to
focus on your spiritual life and the lessons your day has offered.
Contributors include: Yosef I. Abramowitz • Bradley Shavit Artson
• Leila Gal Berner • Jonathan Jaffe Bernhard • Tsvi Blanchard
• Barry H. Block • Terry A. Bookman • Herbert Bronstein •
Ayelet Cohen • Jerome K. Davidson • Avram Davis • Lavey Derby
• Malka Drucker • Amy Eilberg • Edward Feinstein • Yehudah
Fine • Mordecai Finley • James A. Gibson • Melvin J. Glazer
• James Scott Glazier • Edwin C. Goldberg • Elyse Goldstein
• James Stone Goodman • Irving Greenberg • Daniel Gropper •
Judith HaLevy • Brad Hirschfield • Elana Kanter • Stuart
Kelman • Francine Klagsbrun • Peter S. Knobel • Jeffrey
Korbman • Jonathan Kraus • Irwin Kula • Neil Kurshan • Mark
H. Levin • Levi Meier • Steven Heneson Moskowitz • David
Nelson • Vanessa L. Ochs • Nessa Rapoport • Jack Riemer •
Jeffrey Salkin • Nigel Savage • Ismar Schorsch • Harold M.
Schulweis • Rami Shapiro • Rick Sherwin • Jeffrey Sirkman •
Marcia Cohn Spiegel • Liza Stern • Michael Strassfeld •
Michael White • Arnold Jacob Wolf • Joel H. Zaiman • Josh
Zweiback • Raymond A. Zwerin
The story of one young man's remarkable journey from corporate
America to the Society of Jesus. James Martin leads you from his
Catholic childhood through his success and ultimate dissatisfaction
with the business world, to his novitiate and profession of vows as
a Jesuit.
This volume contains two closely related studies: Echoes of the
Shema and Our Father's Footprints. The term Shema is derived from
the initial word to hear in the Old Testament: "Hear O Israel: The
Lord our God, the Lord is one" (Deut. 6:4). Hence, God is deserving
of ardent adoration and unqualified commitment. Morris A. Inch
discusses God as Spirit, Light, and Love and also touches on divine
holiness, grace, and compassion. The second study picks up with
Jesus' allusion to God as our Father (Matt. 6:9). While this
reference is primarily related to his authority, Jesus pointedly
ties in his benevolent character. In this regard, he exclaims: "If
you, then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your
children, how much more will your Father give good gifts to those
who ask him!" (Matt. 7:11). This quotation invites us to reflect on
such associated themes as God's faithfulness, generosity, resolve,
forgiveness, and creativity. Echoes of the Shema and Our Father's
Footprints will be a useful text for those interested in exploring
the inviting realm of biblical theology.
The author writes: "Rabbi Avraham Yitzhak HaCohen Kook
(5635-5695/1865-1935) was one of the greatest Jewish leaders of
recent history. He was steeped in Jewish knowledge of all kinds, a
master of halacha, Talmud, and Jewish philosophy, and he also had a
good knowledge of the general philosophy and science of his day."
Rav Kook was also a prolific writer and complex thinker who
developed a system of understanding the events that were happening
to the Jewish people. It was a time of change, HerzI convened the
Zionist Congress in Basel, irreligious Zionists were moving to
Israel and establishing settlements and kibbutzim. There was a
negative reaction from many religious leaders to the young men and
women. Darwin's theory and Freud I s new science were gaining
popularity and many Jews were drawn further away from a traditional
lifestyle. Rav Kook was able to perceive the inner yearnings that
accompanied these revolutionary changes. They represented a deep
yearning within these young Jews for morality, equality, and
justice. They realized that the world was not static but evolved
and moved in a positive direction. Rav Kook embraced both Zionism
and the young irreligious Zionists. He developed a philosophy that
was based on the kabbalistic concept of fusion. The world appears
divided; there is a break between heaven and earth, physical and
spiritual, politics and religion. But at the heart of it all,
everything is fused into a cohesive unit. This is true for the
individual, the nation, and all of existence. Rav Kook set about
publicizing his theories and spreading his teachings to young
thinkers, both religious and secular. This represents the bulk of
his voluminous writings. Rav Kook never wrote a book of commentary
on the Torah, but he did create a lens through which we can
perceive and better understand the Torah. That is the basis for
this book.
If the philosophers of the Enlightenment had hoped to establish,
once and for all, that reason is the primary source of human
orientation, twentieth century philosophy has demonstrated all too
clearly that reason is far from having clear boundaries. In this
respect, Immanuel Kant s contemporaries and critics, Johann Georg
Hamann and Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi, look surprisingly modern.
Faith is now increasingly recognized as intrinsic to social
identity and thus no more capable of taking a permanently
subordinate role to reason whatever that may be than reason is
capable of an existence free from social embodiment. This
collection of thirteen essays focuses upon major philosophical and
theological debates from the past three hundred years. Written by
leading international scholars, this remarkable text takes the
reader through major transitions in the modern understanding of
faith and reason. It thus provides an invaluable guide to the
history of modern philosophical theology whilst informing readers
why the relationship between faith and reason remains an issue of
major social and philosophical importance.
In this groundbreaking work, Joseph Fitzpatrick challenges the
traditional interpretation of chapter three of Genesis: the story
of Adam and Eve in Eden. This narrative was imposed on the
Christian West, but not the East, through the genius of Augustine
of Hippo and came to dominate Catholic and Protestant theology.
Fitzpatrick points to weaknesses in Augustine s interpretation of
the Genesis story before providing a revolutionary interpretation
of his own. Fitzpatrick claims that this story is about nothing
less than hominisation. Far from being an account of the original
sin against God, it is in fact a symbolic tale about the ascent of
a hominid couple to full human consciousness. Aided by modern
anthropology, Fitzpatrick is able to enter into the mentality of
the ancient Hebrews and adopt a literary approach to the biblical
text by comparing it with the Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh. In The
Fall and the Ascent of Man, he clears away the clutter of centuries
and lets us see the famous tale for what it is: the story of the
emergence of humankind on the face of the earth, first in nature,
then in history. This book provides the key for a new
interpretation of the early chapters of Genesis within a new
understanding of Judaeo-Christian salvation history. By offering a
biblical account of human sinfulness, Fitzpatrick hopes to draw
Western theology closer to that of the Orthodox East and point the
way forward for Christian theology in the twenty-first century.
For more than forty years there was a single synagogue in the quiet
town of Williamette, Oregon. But then disagreements over gender
roles, homosexuality, Israeli politics, and other issues tore the
synagogue in two. Where there was once one Jewish community under
one roof, there are now two hostile congregations one
Reconstructionist, one Orthodox across the street from one another.
Through a year as a participant in both congregations and in-depth
interviews, Zuckerman tells a mesmerizing story of this religious
schism. Strife in the Sanctuary then contemplates why religious
groups split apart and how religious symbols come to mean different
things to different groups. The first book-length study of a single
congregation breaking in two, Strife in the Sanctuary provides a
welcome ethnographic study for sociologists of religion. Plus, its
moving story makes it an excellent read for undergraduate classes
or anyone interested in religious divisions.
Everything we learn comes to us through the senses. We interpret
the books we read, the speeches and sermons we have heard, and so
on. Over the years, we put these things together along with our
personal experiences of daily living. Somehow, we integrate all of
this sensory input and arrive at an outlook on life. Along the way
we may decide whether or not our time here on earth has any
meaning. In interpreting the facts of life, many of us tend to do
so piecemeal, filtering out certain memories, perhaps even
pleasurable ones, if they seem unimportant. However, the more one
tries to recall childhood memories, the more they come to the
forefront. In The Wisdom of the Body, John M. Shackleford reflects
upon his childhood experiences and thoughtfully relates them to his
sixty years in a wheelchair. He hopes that his determination to
overcome the many difficulties of a paralyzed man-while at the same
time pursuing a professional career-will inspire others to master
their personal obstacles and become useful members of the human
family.
In his latest book, Do You Believe?, pastor and bestselling author
Paul David Tripp unpacks 12 core doctrines and how they engage and
transform the human heart and mind.
The Labrang Tibetan Buddhist Monastery in Amdo and its extended
support community are one of the largest and most famous in Tibetan
history. This crucially important and little-studied community is
on the northeast corner of the Tibetan Plateau in modern Gansu
Province, in close proximity to Chinese, Mongol, and Muslim
communities. It is Tibetan but located in China; it was founded by
Mongols, and associated with Muslims. Its wide-ranging Tibetan
religious institutions are well established and serve as the
foundations for the community's social and political
infrastructures. The Labrang community's borderlands location, the
prominence of its religious institutions, and the resilience and
identity of its nomadic and semi-nomadic cultures were factors in
the growth and survival of the monastery and its enormous estate.
This book tells the story of the status and function of the Tibetan
Buddhist religion in its fully developed monastic and public
dimensions. It is an interdisciplinary project that examines the
history of social and political conflict and compromise between the
different local ethnic groups. The book presents new perspectives
on Qing Dynasty and Republican-era Chinese politics, with
far-reaching implications for contemporary China. It brings a new
understanding of Sino-Tibetan-Mongol-Muslim histories and
societies. This volume will be of interest to undergraduate and
graduate student majors in Tibetan and Buddhist studies, in Chinese
and Mongol studies, and to scholars of Asian social and political
studies.
Judaic Spiritual Psychotherapy is in the contemporary mode of
utilizing the profound insights present in spiritual literature for
psychotherapeutic use. Jewish spiritual writings are a rich source
that encompasses three thousand years of scholarship and experience
dealing with emotional problems. These insights can benefit all
clients, not only those nurtured in the Jewish tradition. A whole
range of topics include an introduction and history of this modern
trend. The basic principles of this approach are clearly defined,
and case histories are presented to further refine and clarify the
method. In addition, meditation -- including some of its methods
and basic, guiding principles -- is analyzed from a Jewish point of
view. The topic of forgiveness and its relevance to psychotherapy
is presented through the analysis of Simon Wiesenthal's The
Sunflower, in which he discusses the morality of forgiving a dying
SS soldier for his part in murdering Jews during World War II.
Several prominent moral and religious authorities express their
views, helping to clarify the role of forgiveness in the fabric of
interpersonal relationships. The book concludes with a discussion
of the place of values in the process of psychotherapy.
The New York Times has described James Martin as maybe "the only
Jesuit priest with a degree from the Wharton School," and in the
wake of our current economic crisis, the story of his remarkable
journey from corporate America to the Society of Jesus couldn't be
more timely. From the halls of General Electric under Jack Welch to
his entry into the priesthood, In Good Company tells this seeker's
powerful story with humor and grace. The book's gems of wisdom will
appeal to anyone seeking meaning in daily life. Fast-paced,
compelling, and often humorous, his story offers a fresh, inside
look at corporate America, the Jesuit vocation, and the human quest
for a life well-lived. This Tenth Anniversary Edition features a
new preface by the author.
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