|
Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political control & freedoms > General
Constitutional democracy is at once a flourishing idea filled
with optimism and promise--and an enterprise fraught with
limitations. Uncovering the reasons for this ambivalence, this book
looks at the difficulties of constitutional democracy, and
reexamines fundamental questions: What is constitutional democracy?
When does it succeed or fail? Can constitutional democracies
conduct war? Can they preserve their values and institutions while
addressing new forms of global interdependence? The authors
gathered here interrogate constitutional democracy's meaning in
order to illuminate its future.
The book examines key themes--the issues of constitutional
failure; the problem of emergency power and whether constitutions
should be suspended when emergencies arise; the dilemmas faced when
constitutions provide and restrict executive power during wartime;
and whether constitutions can adapt to such globalization
challenges as immigration, religious resurgence, and nuclear arms
proliferation.
In addition to the editors, the contributors are Sotirios
Barber, Joseph Bessette, Mark Brandon, Daniel Deudney, Christopher
Eisgruber, James Fleming, William Harris II, Ran Hirschl, Gary
Jacobsohn, Benjamin Kleinerman, Jan-Werner Muller, Kim Scheppele,
Rogers Smith, Adrian Vermeule, and Mariah Zeisberg."
It’s time we get back to common sense.
It’s time to cancel the cancel culture.
It’s time to Wake Up.
If, like me, you’re sick and tired of being told how to think, speak,
eat and behave, then this book is for you.
If, like me, you think the world’s going absolutely nuts, then this
book is for you.
If, like me, you think NHS heroes and Captain Tom are the real stars of
our society, not self-obsessed tone-deaf celebrities (and royal
renegades!), then this book is for you. If, like me, you’re sickened by
the cancel culture bullies destroying people’s careers and lives, then
this book is for you. From feminism to masculinity, racism to gender,
body image to veganism, mental health to competitiveness at school, the
right to free speech and expressing an honestly held opinion is being
crushed at the altar of ‘woke’ political correctness.
In 2020, the world faced its biggest crisis in a generation: a global
pandemic. In the UK, it exposed deep divisions within society and laid
bare a toxic culture war that had been raging beneath the surface. From
the outset, Piers Morgan urged the nation to come to its senses, once
and for all, and held the Government to often ferocious account over
its handling of the crisis.
COVID-19 shed shocking light on the problems that plague our country.
Stockpilers and lockdown-cheats revealed our grotesque levels of
self-interest and the virtue-signalling woke brigade continued their
furious assault on free speech, shutting down debate on important
issues like gender, racism and feminism. Yet just as coronavirus
exposed our flaws, it also showcased our strengths. We saw selfless
bravery in the heroic efforts of our healthcare staff. A greater
appreciation of migrant workers. A return of local community spirit.
And inspiring, noble acts from members of the public such as Captain
Sir Tom Moore.
Wake Up is Piers’ rallying cry for a united future in which we
reconsider what really matters in life. It is a plea for the return of
true liberalism, where freedom of speech is king. Most of all, it is a
powerful account of how the world finally started to wake up, and why
it mustn’t go back to sleep again.
Can meaningful representation emerge in an authoritarian setting?
If so, how, when, and why? Making Autocracy Work identifies the
trade-offs associated with representation in authoritarian
environments and then tests the theory through a detailed inquiry
into the dynamics of China's National People's Congress (NPC, the
country's highest formal government institution). Rory Truex argues
that the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is engineering a system of
'representation within bounds' in the NPC, encouraging deputies to
reflect the needs of their constituents, but only for non-sensitive
issues. This allows the regime to address citizen grievances while
avoiding incendiary political activism. Data on NPC deputy
backgrounds and behaviors is used to explore the nature of
representation and incentives in this constrained system. The book
challenges existing conceptions of representation,
authoritarianism, and the future of the Chinese state. Consultative
institutions like the NPC are key to making autocracy work.
Cyber security has become a defining legal and political
predicament of our time, and where it has been found ineffective, a
sense of vulnerability has developed in society. The internet-age
has challenged the implications and execution of personal and
national security, as well as stirred issues about the concept of
privacy. Due to rapid transformations in technology, it has become
a difficult task for governments to give assurances of privacy to
their individual citizens. Technological advancement has seen a
proliferation of hackers who steal consumer data and misuse it for
profit. At the same time, the threat of terrorism has instigated
the use of new surveillance technologies to track and collect
information on a massive, potentially threatening scale.
Unrestricted mass surveillance by the US government, recently
thrusted back into the public consciousness, has largely eliminated
the right to privacy in a world that virtually relies upon
electronic communication. Privacy and Security in the Age of Global
Terror offers an insightful and timely look at how privacy has
become one of the critical issues of discussion in this
technological world. As internet democracy is one of the largest
emerging agendas, Dr. Silva looks at how reformed practices are
required to ensure protection against the surveillance of
individuals.
Starting from Deleuze's brief but influential work on control, the
11 essays in this book focus on the question of how contemporary
control mechanisms influence, and are influenced by, cultural
expression. They also collectively revaluate Foucault and Deleuze's
theories of discipline and control in light of the continued
development of biopolitics. Written by an impressive line-up of
contemporary scholars of philosophy, politics and culture the
essays cover the particularity of control in relation to various
fields and modes of expression including literature, cinema,
television, music and philosophy.
The need for intercultural communication and understanding has
never been greater. The unstoppable confluence of technology
continues to unsympathetically disrupt, distort, and exert
consequential changes to nation states and to the breadth, depth,
and scope of sociocultural institutions. Such changes have
foregrounded the need to understand and relate to the diverse
ethical underpinnings that account for distinctive cultural norms
where global or universal collaborations are desired. Success in
the convergence of cultures in a globalized world would be
impossible in the absence of a standardized terms of reference,
which guarantees international understanding and facilitates peace
and progress the world over. Examining Ethics and Intercultural
Interactions in International Relations is an integral scholarly
publication that facilitates international collaboration through
intercultural communication and exchange of data, ideas, and
information on a broad range of topics, including ethics in
academics, business, medicine, government, and leadership. The
overarching object of this book is the improvement of a peaceful,
harmonious, and just world for all its inhabitants, such that
further progress in all endeavors is assured. Highlighting a wide
range of topics such as business ethics, early childhood education,
and sociology, this book is essential for academicians,
policymakers, professionals, educational administrators,
researchers, and students, as well as those working in fields where
ethics and human relationships are required such as education,
public and private administration or management, medicine,
sociology, and religion.
From the Cold War through today, the U.S. has quietly assisted
dozens of regimes around the world in suppressing civil unrest and
securing the conditions for the smooth operation of capitalism.
Casting a new light on American empire, Badges Without Borders
shows, for the first time, that the very same people charged with
global counterinsurgency also militarized American policing at
home. In this groundbreaking expose, Stuart Schrader shows how the
United States projected imperial power overseas through police
training and technical assistance-and how this effort reverberated
to shape the policing of city streets at home. Examining diverse
records, from recently declassified national security and
intelligence materials to police textbooks and professional
magazines, Schrader reveals how U.S. police leaders envisioned the
beat to be as wide as the globe and worked to put everyday policing
at the core of the Cold War project of counterinsurgency. A
"smoking gun" book, Badges without Borders offers a new account of
the War on Crime, "law and order" politics, and global
counterinsurgency, revealing the connections between foreign and
domestic racial control.
The police shooting of an unarmed young black man in the St. Louis
suburb of Ferguson, Missouri, in August 2014 sparked riots and the
beginning of a national conversation on race and policing. Much of
the ensuing discussion has focused on the persistence of racial
disparities and the extraordinarily high rate at which American
police kill civilians (an average of roughly three per day).
Malcolm Sparrow, who teaches at Harvard's Kennedy School and is a
former British police detective, argues that other factors in the
development of police theory and practice over the last twenty-five
years have also played a major role in contributing to these
tragedies and to a great many other cases involving excessive
police force and community alienation. Sparrow shows how the core
ideas of community and problem-solving policing have failed to
thrive. In many police departments these foundational ideas have
been reduced to mere rhetoric. The result is heavy reliance on
narrow quantitative metrics, where police define how well they are
doing by tallying up traffic tickets issued (Ferguson), or arrests
made for petty crimes (in New York). Sparrow's analysis shows what
it will take for police departments to escape their narrow focus
and perverse metrics and turn back to making public safety and
public cooperation their primary goals. Police, according to
Sparrow, are in the risk-control business and need to grasp the
fundamental nature of that challenge and develop a much more
sophisticated understanding of its implications for mission,
methods, measurement, partnerships, and analysis.
This book explores various domains of the Nepali public sphere in
which ideas about democracy and citizenship have been debated and
contested since 1990. It investigates the ways in which the public
meaning of the major political and sociocultural changes that
occurred in Nepal between 1990 and 2013 was constructed, conveyed
and consumed. These changes took place against the backdrop of an
enormous growth in literacy, the proliferation of print and
broadcast media, the emergence of a public discourse on human
rights, and the vigorous reassertion of linguistic, ethnic and
regional identities. Scholars from a range of different
disciplinary locations delve into debates on rumours, ethnicity and
identity, activism and gender to provide empirically grounded
histories of the nation during one of its most important political
transitions.
This volume combines empirically oriented and theoretically
grounded reflections upon various forms of LGBT activist engagement
to examine how the notion of intersectionality enters the political
context of contemporary Serbia and Croatia. By uncovering
experiences of multiple oppression and voicing fear and frustration
that accompany exclusionary practices, the contributions to this
book seek to reinvigorate the critical potential of
intersectionality, in order to generate the basis for wider
political alliances and solidarities in the post-Yugoslav space.
The authors, both activists and academics, challenge the systematic
absence of discussions of (post-)Yugoslav LGBT activist initiatives
in recent social science scholarship, and show how emancipatory
politics of resistance can reshape what is possible to imagine as
identity and community in post-war and post-socialist societies.
This book will be of interest to scholars and students in the areas
of history and politics of Yugoslavia and the post-Yugoslav states,
as well as to those working in the fields of political sociology,
European studies, social movements, gay and lesbian studies, gender
studies, and queer theory and activism.
South Africa has experienced one of the world's most dramatic
political transformations. David Goodman, a journalist and activist
who has witnessed South Africa's struggles since the darkest days
of apartheid, chronicles the historic transition from apartheid to
democracy. This story is told through the lives of four pairs of
South Africans who have experienced apartheid from opposite sides
of the racial and political divide. Taken together, these profiles
provide an in-depth look at the social dynamics of post-apartheid
South Africa.;Part social history and part personal drama, "Fault
Lines" is an account of what happens to real people when their
country is reinvented around them. The struggle to reconcile past
evils is captured in the stories of a former police assassin and
his intended victim. The rise and fall of South African racism is
portrayed through the lives of the late Prime Minister H.F.
Verwoerd - the notorious "architect of apartheid" - and his
grandson, now a member of the ruling African National Congress. The
battle to break out of poverty is detailed in the story of two
black women: one an impoverished domestic worker and new city
councillor, the other a Mercedes-d
From the 1910 overthrow of "Czar" Joseph Cannon to the reforms
enacted when Republicans took over the House in 1995, institutional
change within the U.S. Congress has been both a product and a
shaper of congressional politics. For several decades, scholars
have explained this process in terms of a particular collective
interest shared by members, be it partisanship, reelection worries,
or policy motivations. Eric Schickler makes the case that it is
actually interplay among multiple interests that determines
institutional change. In the process, he explains how congressional
institutions have proved remarkably adaptable and yet consistently
frustrating for members and outside observers alike.
Analyzing leadership, committee, and procedural restructuring in
four periods (1890-1910, 1919-1932, 1937-1952, and 1970-1989),
Schickler argues that coalitions promoting a wide range of member
interests drive change in both the House and Senate. He shows that
multiple interests determine institutional innovation within a
period; that different interests are important in different
periods; and, more broadly, that changes in the salient collective
interests across time do not follow a simple logical or
developmental sequence. Institutional development appears
disjointed, as new arrangements are layered on preexisting
structures intended to serve competing interests. An epilogue
assesses the rise and fall of Newt Gingrich in light of these
findings.
Schickler's model of "disjointed pluralism" integrates rational
choice theory with historical institutionalist approaches. It both
complicates and advances efforts at theoretical synthesis by
proposing a fuller, more nuanced understanding of institutional
innovation--and thus of American political development and
history.
Jan Karski's Story of a Secret State stands as one of the most
poignant and inspiring memoirs of World War II and the Holocaust.
With elements of a spy thriller, documenting his experiences in the
Polish Underground, and as one of the first accounts of the
systematic slaughter of the Jews by the German Nazis, this volume
is a remarkable testimony of one man's courage and a nation's
struggle for resistance against overwhelming oppression. Karski was
a brilliant young diplomat when war broke out in 1939 with Hitler's
invasion of Poland. Taken prisoner by the Soviet Red Army, which
had simultaneously invaded from the East, Karski narrowly escaped
the subsequent Katyn Forest Massacre. He became a member of the
Polish Underground, the most significant resistance movement in
occupied Europe, acting as a liaison and courier between the
Underground and the Polish government-in-exile. He was twice
smuggled into the Warsaw Ghetto, and entered the Nazi's Izbica
transit camp disguised as a guard, witnessing first-hand the
horrors of the Holocaust. Karski's courage and testimony, conveyed
in a breathtaking manner in Story of a Secret State, offer the
narrative of one of the world's greatest eyewitnesses and an
inspiration for all of humanity, emboldening each of us to rise to
the challenge of standing up against evil and for human rights.
This definitive edition-which includes a foreword by Madeleine
Albright, a biographical essay by Yale historian Timothy Snyder, an
afterword by Zbigniew Brzezinski, previously unpublished photos,
notes, further reading, and a glossary-is an apt legacy for this
hero of conscience during the most fraught and fragile moment in
modern history.
|
You may like...
Extremisms In Africa
Alain Tschudin, Stephen Buchanan-Clarke, …
Paperback
(1)
R280
R231
Discovery Miles 2 310
|