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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Military life & institutions > General
For Life's Everyday Battles - The first official self-improvement and
leadership book from the British Army's world-leading Sandhurst Academy.
Winston Churchill never surrendered.
Prince Harry has fought for mental health around the world.
Tobias Ellwood risked his life to save others during the Westminster
terrorist attack.
Tim Peake became Britain's first astronaut on the International Space
Station.
Nicola Wetherill led the first all-female expedition across the
Antarctic ice.
Ed Withey even organized his wedding with military precision.
The one thing all of these individuals have in common? Their
world-class Sandhurst training.
Stand Up Straight applies 10 simple but transformative lessons that
every officer is taught during their time at the world-famous military
academy. Modern and counter-intuitive, with its lessons ranging from
making your bed and ironing your shirt to achieving discipline,
emotional intelligence, resilience and fast decision-making under
pressure, the book draws on first-hand experiences from war as well as
the leadership lessons taught at Sandhurst.
The result is a groundbreaking personal development book that can
easily be applied to every aspect of civilian life - work, home,
confidence, anxiety, family and friends.
Making War at Fort Hood offers an illuminating look at war through
the daily lives of the people whose job it is to produce it.
Kenneth MacLeish conducted a year of intensive fieldwork among
soldiers and their families at and around the US Army's Fort Hood
in central Texas. He shows how war's reach extends far beyond the
battlefield into military communities where violence is as routine,
boring, and normal as it is shocking and traumatic. Fort Hood is
one of the largest military installations in the world, and many of
the 55,000 personnel based there have served multiple tours in Iraq
and Afghanistan. MacLeish provides intimate portraits of Fort
Hood's soldiers and those closest to them, drawing on numerous
in-depth interviews and diverse ethnographic material. He explores
the exceptional position that soldiers occupy in relation to
violence--not only trained to fight and kill, but placed
deliberately in harm's way and offered up to die. The death and
destruction of war happen to soldiers on purpose. MacLeish
interweaves gripping narrative with critical theory and
anthropological analysis to vividly describe this unique condition
of vulnerability. Along the way, he sheds new light on the dynamics
of military family life, stereotypes of veterans, what it means for
civilians to say "thank you" to soldiers, and other questions about
the sometimes ordinary, sometimes agonizing labor of making war.
Making War at Fort Hood is the first ethnography to examine the
everyday lives of the soldiers, families, and communities who
personally bear the burden of America's most recent wars.
World War I had a profound impact on the United States of America,
which was forced to 'grow' an army almost overnight. The day the
United States declared war on Germany, the US Army was only the
17th largest in the world, ranking behind Portugal - the Regular
Army had only 128,00 troops, backed up by the National Guard with
some 182,000 troops. By the end of the war it had grown to
3,700,000, with slightly more than half that number in Europe.
Until the United States did so, no country in all history had tried
to deploy a 2-million-man force 3,000 miles from its own borders, a
force led by American Expeditionary Forces Commander-in-Chief
General John J. Pershing. This was America's first truly modern war
and rising from its ranks was a new generation of leaders who would
control the fate of the United States armed forces during the
interwar period and into World War II. This book reveals the
history of the key leaders working for and with John J. Pershing
during this tumultuous period, including George S. Patton (tank
commander and future commander of the US Third Army during World
War II); Douglas MacArthur (42nd Division commander and future
General of the Army) and Harry S. Truman (artillery battery
commander and future President of the United States). Edited by
Major General David T. Zabecki (US Army, Retired) and Colonel
Douglas V. Mastriano (US Army, Retired), this fascinating title
comprises chapters on individual leaders from subject experts
across the US, including faculty members of the US Army War
College.
This is an innovative account of how the concept of comradeship
shaped the actions, emotions and ideas of ordinary German soldiers
across the two world wars and during the Holocaust. Using
individual soldiers' diaries, personal letters and memoirs, Kuhne
reveals the ways in which soldiers' longing for community, and the
practice of male bonding and togetherness, sustained the Third
Reich's pursuit of war and genocide. Comradeship fuelled the
soldiers' fighting morale. It also propelled these soldiers forward
into war crimes and acts of mass murders. Yet, by practising
comradeship, the soldiers could maintain the myth that they were
morally sacrosanct. Post-1945, the notion of kameradschaft as the
epitome of humane and egalitarian solidarity allowed Hitler's
soldiers to join the euphoria for peace and democracy in the
Federal Republic, finally shaping popular memories of the war
through the end of the twentieth century.
A concise introduction to Ancient Egyptian warfare from the
Neolithic period through to the Iron Age, covering everything from
battle tactics to weaponry and battle injuries. The excellent
preservation of Egyptian artefacts including bows, axes and
chariots, means that it is possible to track the changing nature of
Egyptian military technology, as well as the equipment and ideas
that were adopted from other civilisations of the Eastern
Mediterranean and Near East. As well as discussing such crucial
issues as military strategy, martial ideology, construction of
fortresses and waging of siege warfare, this book includes the
study of practical ques tions of life, death and survival of
individual soldiers on the battlefield.
Most people believe that killing someone, while generally morally
wrong, can in some cases be a permissible act. Most people
similarly believe that war, while awful, can be justified. Bradley
Jay Strawser examines a set of related moral issues in war: when it
is permissible to kill in defense of others; what moral
responsibility would be required to be liable for such defensive
killing; how that permission can extend to whole groups of people;
and, lastly, what values undergird the permissibility of that
defense, such as individual autonomy. Strawser argues for a
rights-based account of permissible defensive harm and an
'evidence-relative' basis for the holding those responsible. His
view is that in order to be properly responsible for an unjust harm
to be justifiably killed, one must act wrongly according to the
evidence available to them. Extending this view, Strawser explores
how such a rights-based model can make sense of the wide-spread
destructive harms of war. He endorses a revisionist approach to
just war theory and argues in its defense; and he also shows how
his evidence-relative account supports revisionist just war theory
by better grounding it in the real world of modern warfare. Lastly,
he offers a new proposal for how targeting in war could better
align with respect for the rights of individual persons, and
demonstrate how revisionist just war theory-and any
rights-respecting just war account more broadly-could conceivably
work in practical ways.
'Extraordinary. This book will inspire you to reach your full
potential' Jason Fox Are you stuck in a rut? Do you have more to
give? Do you dream of leading a different life? Ben Williams was
struggling with drug addiction and battling suicidal thoughts when
he saw an advert for the Royal Marines Commandos that changed his
life forever. Serving ten years in the Commandos, he learnt
important lessons about purpose, integrity, motivation and
teamwork. Leaving the Commandos because of injury, Ben set up a
coaching business that has helped high-performance companies and
professional sports teams like the England Football Squad, coaching
them in the build-up to their outstanding performance at the 2018
World Cup. Now Ben is sharing his principles for success. In
Commando Mindset, Ben reveals his process for achieving goals of
any size to help you take your life to the next level. Inside
you'll learn how to: - identify your personal inspirations and
values - overcome your fears - set and achieve realistic goals -
keep yourself motivated Whether you want to set up a business, run
a marathon for the first time or learn a new skill, the Commando
Mindset will help you reach your full potential and achieve
anything you set your mind to.
This newest edition of Command at Sea includes the valuable
guidance for prospective and commanding officers that has been the
hallmark of this book since it first appeared as well as addressing
the evolving nature of command at sea. This seventh edition has
been updated to incorporate new strategic guidance, examines recent
changes in fleet structure, and reflects the Navy's and our
nation's return to Great Power Competition amidst China's rising
assertiveness and a resurgent Russia's efforts to undermine NATO
unity in Europe. Of vital importance, this newest edition includes
lessons learned from the collisions of USS Fitzgerald and USS John
S. McCain. These tragedies prompted the Navy to initiate a
Comprehensive Review of Recent Surface Force Incidents that
recommended significant actions pertaining to the training,
operating, and equipping of surface ships and crews throughout the
force. The book provides additional guidance on joint and combined
operations, including the need for cooperation and coordination
among interagency players as well as non-governmental organizations
(NGOs), both international and domestic. The authors discuss
changes in the fleet, including the emergence of recent classes of
ships (the Freedom- and Independence-class littoral combat ships
and the Virginia-class attack submarines) and the addition of the
F-35 Joint Strike Fighter. Finally, the authors provide advice from
senior leaders, templates for new commanders to follow as they
assume command and a recommended reading list tailored to the
challenges and rewards of being a commanding officer.
Cartography describes Katherine Schifani's time deployed in Iraq as
a counterterrorism advisor with U.S. Special Forces in 2011. It is
the story of one woman mapping the terra incognita of Iraq with
questionable interpreters, nonexistent guidance, and an unclear
purpose. It's the story of a gay woman serving under the military's
Don't Ask, Don't Tell policy, who realizes that the policy repeal
she has long awaited is so overshadowed by a hostile environment
that remaining closeted is more critical than ever. At the heart of
Cartography is Schifani's quest to understand the Iraqi landscape
and the Special Forces culture of American men she worked alongside
as a gay woman and a member of the air force. Her memoir examines
both the perils of being undertrained and underequipped to perform
the job assigned to her in her role as an advisor and some of the
unique situations - good and bad - her gender created in such an
irregular combat environment. Schifani's deployment was an exercise
in exploration, observation, and navigating a wholly foreign land.
This book is a full-scale study in English of tsarist
civil-military relations in the last decades of the Russian Empire.
Originally published in 1985. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the
latest print-on-demand technology to again make available
previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of
Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original
texts of these important books while presenting them in durable
paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy
Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage
found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University
Press since its founding in 1905.
Donald Horowitz presents a case study of an attempted military coup
in Sri Lanka. On the basis of interviews with twenty-three
participants in this attempted coup--a mine of information rarely
available for a study like this--he provides first-hand evidence of
the way officers' motives interact with social and political
conditions to foster coup attempts. Originally published in 1981.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These editions preserve the original texts of these important books
while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions.
The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase
access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of
books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in
1905.
The nature of the military institution in Brazil, its relations
with civilian governments up to 1964, and its use of power since
the coup of that year are examined by Alfred Stepan. Throughout his
study, while looking at the Brazilian experience, he tests and
reformulates implicit and explicit models, propositions, and
middle-range hypotheses in the literature of civil-military
relations and in political development theory. Professor Stepan's
analysis suggests that many of the expectations and hypotheses held
by theoreticians and policymakers about the capabilities of the
military in modernization need to be seriously qualified. His
discussion of the socio-economic origins and career patterns of the
officer corps and of the ideological changes within the Brazilian
army makes extensive and systematic use of previously unexploited
data: Brazilian military academy files, editorials, interviews with
military and civilian leaders. Throughout, the experiences of Asian
and African countries are compared to that of Brazil, thus
providing a wide comparative framework. Contents: PART I: The
Military in Politics: The Institutional Background. 1. Military
Organizational Unity and National Orientation: Hypotheses and
Qualifications. 2. The Size of the Military: Its Relevance for
Political Behavior. 3. Social Origins and Internal Organization of
the Officer Corps: Their Political Significance. PART II: The
"Moderating Pattern" of Civil-Military Relations: Brazil,
1945-1964. 4. Civilian Aspects of the "Moderating Pattern." 5. The
Functioning of the "Moderating Pattern"--A Comparative Analysis of
Five Coups, 1945-1964. PART III: The Breakdown of the "Moderating
Pattern" of Civil-Military Relations and the Emergence of Military
Rule. 6. The Growing Sense of Crisis in the Regime, 1961-1964: Its
Impact on the "Moderating Pattern." 7. The Impact of Political and
Economic Crises on the Military: Growth of Institutional Fears,
1961-1964. 8. The Impact of Political and Economic Crises on the
Military: The Escola Superior de Guerra and the Development of a
New Military Ideology. 9. The Assumption of Power--The Revolution
of 1964. PART IV: The Brazilian Military in Power, 1964-1968: A
Case Study of the Political Problems of Military Government. 10.
The Military in Power: First Political Decisions and Problems. 11.
Military Unity and Military Succession: An Elite Analysis of the
Castello Branco Government. 12. The Military as an Institution
Versus the Military as Government. Index. Originally published in
1971. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These editions preserve the original texts of these important books
while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions.
The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase
access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of
books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in
1905.
Rapid turnover of ROTC officers, the decline in ROTC enrollment,
inadequate training for the specialized techniques of modem
warfare, and the quick obsolescence of technical training have
created an acute problem in the development of a body of
highly-trained professional career officers. This book takes a
fresh view of this vital problem and provides a starting point for
a revision of our methods for providing the military leadership
that our nation requires. Originally published in 1959. The
Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology
to again make available previously out-of-print books from the
distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These
editions preserve the original texts of these important books while
presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The
goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access
to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books
published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
"As I am ingaged in this glories Cause I am will to go whare I am
Called"-so Joseph Hodgkins, a shoemaker of Ipswich, Massachusetts,
declared to his wife the purpose that sustained him through four
crucial years of the American Revolution. Hodgkins and his fellow
townsman Nathaniel Wade, a carpenter, turned out for the Lexington
alarm, fought at Bunker Hill, retreated from Long Island past White
Plains, attacked at Trenton and Princeton, and enjoyed triumph at
Saratoga. One of them wintered at Valley Forge, and the other was
promoted to command at West Point on the night that Benedict Arnold
was revealed as a traitor. On countless nights of his long march
Hodgkins wrote to his wife of his adventures, his fears and hopes;
and she replied with homely details of family life in a wartime New
England village. The letters that survive from the exchange,
printed here as an appendix to the text, are a principal source for
this intimate history of two company officers in Washington's army.
This Glorious Cause is a heartwarming and stirring book,
illuminating a significant part of our national experience and
adding to our knowledge of why thousands of unknown patriots
fought, how they fought, and what it meant to fight. Originally
published in 1958. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest
print-on-demand technology to again make available previously
out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton
University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of
these important books while presenting them in durable paperback
and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is
to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in
the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press
since its founding in 1905.
Addressing all those interested in the history of American science
and concerned with its future, a leading scholar of public policy
explains how and why the Office of Naval Research became the first
federal agency to support a wide range of scientific work in
universities. Harvey Sapolsky shows that the ONR functioned as a
"surrogate national science foundation" between 1946 and 1950 and
argues that its activities emerged not from any particularly
enlightened position but largely from a bureaucratic accident. Once
involved with basic research, however, the ONR challenged a Navy
skeptical of the value of independent scientific advice and
established a national security rationale that gave American
science its Golden Age. Eventually, the ONR's autonomy was worn
away in bureaucratic struggles, but Sapolsky demonstrates that its
experience holds lessons for those who are committed to the
effective management of science and interested in the ability of
scientists to choose the directions for their research. As military
support for basic research fades, scientists are discovering that
they are unprotected from the vagaries of distributive politics.
Originally published in 1990. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the
latest print-on-demand technology to again make available
previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of
Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original
texts of these important books while presenting them in durable
paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy
Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage
found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University
Press since its founding in 1905.
Combines perspectives on aesthetics and embodiment to understand
militarism in international politics This vibrant collection of
essays reveals the intimate politics of how people with a wide
range of relationships to war identify with, and against, the
military and its gendered and racialised norms. It synthesises
three recent turns in the study of international politics:
aesthetics, embodiment and the everyday, into a new conceptual
framework. This helps us to understand how militarism permeates
society and how far its practices can be re-appropriated or even
turned against it.
Recent controversies about Ronald Reagan's visit to the Bitburg
military cemetery and revelations about Kurt Waldheim's past
underscored the political problems inherent in Germany's military
traditions and in the relationship of the army to National
Socialism. The Allied victors disbanded the German armed forces
after World War II, only to press for the arming of the Federal
Republic of Germany under the altered political conditions of the
cold war. This book is the first comprehensive narrative and
analysis of the efforts of German military professionals to
discover for their new army an acceptable body of tradition in the
proud, ambiguous, and at times criminal history of the German
soldier. The author shows that, despite a complex of political
obstacles, the founders of the Bundeswehr generally succeeded in
persuading the international community and Germany itself that the
army of the 1950s and 1960s would not revive the militarism of the
past. However, the rapidity of the military buildup was a major
drawback to their reform ideas. Certain officers and NCOs in the
Bundeswehr undercut changes made by the leadership, and the debate
on tradition building became a major political issue in the Federal
Republic and NATO. Originally published in 1989. The Princeton
Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again
make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished
backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the
original texts of these important books while presenting them in
durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton
Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly
heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton
University Press since its founding in 1905.
How much power does the Soviet military exert on the politics of
the Kremlin? This is one of the most controversial questions in the
study of the Soviet Union, here addressed by eight top Western
specialists on Soviet politics and security policy. While the
authors assert that the civil-military relationship has been less
turbulent than often believed, they also point out that Gorbachev's
reforms threaten the system of buffers that have until now shielded
the military-industrial world from disruption and change.
Introduced by Timothy Colton's essay, "Perspectives on
Civil-Military Relations," the volume discusses civil-military
relations in relation to political change (Bruce Parrott), the KGB
(Amy Knight), resource stringency and civil-military resource
allocation (Robert Campbell), the defense industry (Julian Cooper),
response to technological challenge (Thane Gustafson), social
change (Ellen Jones), and consequences of external expansion (Bruce
D. Porter). Gustafson has written a concluding chapter, "Toward a
Crisis in Civil-Military Relations?" Originally published in 1990.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These editions preserve the original texts of these important books
while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions.
The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase
access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of
books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in
1905.
The traditional distinction between military and political affairs
in American life has become less significant as military officers
increasingly participate with civilians in the formulation of
national policies. In an examination of the impact of this change
upon professional military education, the authors present a
forthright analysis of military responsibility today, the growth of
education for policy roles, the form and content of that education,
and its relation to the over-all duties of the armed forces. They
have used hundreds of interviews and questionnaires and studied
carefully the history and programs of the military academies, ROTC,
Command and Staff Schools, Armed Forces Staff College, National War
College, three service War Colleges, Industrial College of the
Armed Forces, and other institutions. Originally published in 1957.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These editions preserve the original texts of these important books
while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions.
The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase
access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of
books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in
1905.
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