Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2003 im Fachbereich Jura - Offentliches Recht / VerwaltungsR, Note: 14 Punkte (gut), Eberhard-Karls-Universitat Tubingen (Rechtswissenschaftliche Fakultat), Veranstaltung: Seminar Rechtsfragen des Verwaltungsprozessrechts," Sprache: Deutsch, Anmerkungen: Die Arbeit ist mit einem Drittel Korrekturrand versehen, Abstract: Was sind Interessentenklagen? Schon das von einer Interessentenklage angestrebte Ziel zu bestimmen, fallt nicht so leicht wie bei einer Popularklage oder einer Verletztenklage. Nur um Rechtskontrolle des Verwaltungshandelns kann es naturlich solange nicht gehen, als die Klagelegitimation auf einer Beziehung des Klagers zum Klagegegenstand beruht. Andererseits muss dieser negative Befund auch fur den reinen Schutz subjektiver Rechte der Gewaltunterworfenen gelten, weil uber die Beeintrachtigung dieser Rechte hinaus jedes "Interesse" zur Klage berechtigt. Da diese beiden Ziele schon von der Verletzten- und Popularklage bedient werden, liegt der Schluss nahe, dass bei der Interessentenklage beide Zielrichtungen kombiniert sind. Nun ist die Einfuhrung einer Interessentenklage im deutschen Recht eines der am heftigsten umstrittenen Themen im Bereich des Verwaltungsprozessrechts. Dieser Streit ist kein junger. Er erfreut sich schon seit Jahrzehnten einer regen Auseinendersetzung. Dies mag vor allem daran liegen, dass es hier nicht einfach um die Einfuhrung einer weiteren Klageart in das nationale Recht geht. Zundstoff bietet vor allem die Tatsache, dass hier auch und besonders die Systementscheidung des Verwaltungsprozessrechts fur den Schutz subjektiv-offentlicher Rechte als gewichtiges Argument gegen eine weite Einfuhrung der Interessentenklage dient. Demgegenuber dient die Interessentenklage nicht zu geringem Teil, ja fast hauptsachlich, der Kontrolle der objektiven Rechtmassigkeit des Verwaltungshandelns. Es geht hier also vor allem um den Widerstreit zweier unterschiedlicher Rechtsschutzsysteme. Die Beleuchtung des K

Diplomarbeit aus dem Jahr 2003 im Fachbereich Sozialpadagogik / Sozialarbeit, Note: 1,0, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg (Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Fakultat, Sozialwissenschaften), Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Inhaltsangabe: Einleitung: Die rasche technische Entwicklung des Mediums Internet stellt Gesetzgeber, Rechtsprechung und vollziehende Gewalt vor immer neue Herausforderungen. Der Gesetzgeber reagierte auf die zunehmende Gewaltbereitschaft bei Jugendlichen infolge des gesteigerten Konsums der Neuen Medien zum 1.4.2003 mit verscharften gesetzlichen Vorgaben in Form eines Jugendschutzgesetzes und des Jugendmediendienste-Staatsvertrages. Inhalt dieser Diplomarbeit war primar die Frage, inwieweit der von staatlicher Seite angestrebte effektive Jugendschutz im Internet einerseits und die verfassungsrechtlich garantierte Meinungsausserungsfreiheit andererseits gewahrleistet werden konnen. Daruber hinaus wird in dieser Arbeit geklart, inwieweit anhand der bestehenden gesetzlichen Regelungen eine umfassende Kontrolle des Mediums Internet moglich ist und ob diese im Rahmen der Grundlagen eines demokratischen Verfassungsstaats vollstandig in der Hand staatlicher Organe liegen sollte. Uber eine Bewertung der bestehenden gesetzlichen Grundlagen hinaus, wird die Aufgabe des Staates, die Moglichkeiten praventiver wie repressiver Kontrolle von Internetinhalten und die notwendigen Grenzen staatlicher Kontrolle aufgezeigt. Den Abschluss bildet die Einbeziehung des internationalen Wirkungsbereiches des Internets. Die Klarung der vorgenannten Leitfragen wird im Rahmen dieser Arbeit durch folgende inhaltliche Schwerpunkte vorgenommen: - Darstellung und Bewertung der Grundlagen fur den Jugendschutz im Internet Empirische Daten und Anlassfalle. - Abwagung zwischen effektivem Jugendschutz und Meinungsausserungsfreiheit Darstellung und Bewertung der anwendbaren Rechtsgrundlagen. - Analyse der Rolle und Aufgabe des Staates im Rahmen der Kontrolle v

This book focuses on the nuts and bolts of complex construction disputes and their resolution. Construction projects are highly technical long-term projects. They involve many parties, which - although supposedly committed to achieve a common goal - all have their own interests. This creates legal complexities, which increase the risk of disputes and the need for effective dispute resolution. The book covers dispute avoidance, alternative dispute resolution, arbitration, litigation, and evidence in construction disputes as well as future trends, such as the digitalised construction site and legal tech in construction disputes. It also examines construction disputes from an international perspective, giving insight into the common issues faced along the way.

A Critical Account of Article 106(2) TFEU: Government Failure in Public Service Provision offers a sceptical perspective on how EU law applies to public services. Article 106(2) provides that other Treaty rules may be disapplied in order to sustain a Service of General Economic Interest (SGEI). The rhetorical presentation of Article 106(2) is as a strict exception. As a result, Article 106(2) is often presented as a threat to Europe's public service tradition. This book challenges those shibboleths by using the concept of government failure. It is concerned with instances of government intervention that are unnecessary, generate avoidable inefficiencies, or that can be bettered so as to realise general interest goals more efficaciously. As an element of the government failure critique, a market feasibility test incorporating the concept of market failure is used to expose laxity in the review of general interests under Article 106(2). Complementing that, the process of disapplying other Treaty rules under Article 106(2) is shown to have evolved from being strict to being highly indulgent of SGEI providers, with a relatively recent but only partial correction post Altmark. Overall, the strict exception label for Article 106(2) does not hold. Moreover, it is contingent and presents no legitimate general interest related threat to the organisation and delivery of public services. A comprehensive re-orientation of Article 106(2) on issues of proof is required, as is greater reliance on market counterfactuals, and much more careful separation of objectives and means in SGEI operation and design. Through these measures, the toleration of government failure can be stemmed and Article 106(2)'s contingency reduced.

Transnational Construction Arbitration addresses topical issues in the field of dispute resolution in construction contracts from an international perspective. The book covers the role of arbitral institutions, arbitration and dispute resolution clauses, expert evidence, dispute adjudication boards and emergency arbitrator procedures, investment arbitration and the enforcement of arbitral awards. These topics are addressed by leading experts in the field, thus providing an insightful analysis that should be of interest for practitioners and academics alike.

The European codification project has rapidly gathered pace since the turn of the century. This monograph considers the codification project in light of a series of broader analytical frameworks - comparative, historical and constitutional - which make modern codification phenomena intelligible. This new reading across fields renders the European codification project (currently being promoted through the Common Frame of Reference and the Optional Sales Law Code proposal) vulnerable to constitutionally-grounded criticism, traceable to normative considerations of private law authority and legitimacy. Arguing that modern codification phenomena are more complex than positivist, socio-legal and historical approaches have suggested over the past two centuries, the book stages a pathbreaking method of analysis of the law-discourse (nomos-centred) which questions at once the reduction of private law to legislation and of law to power and, on this basis, redefines the ways in which to counter law's disintegration and crisis in the context of Europeanisation. Professor Niglia reconstructs the European codification project as a complex structure of government-in-the-making that embodies a set of contingent world views, excludes alternatives, challenges the plurality of private laws and entrenches conflicts that pertain not only to form (codification, de-codification, recodification) but also to dilemmas implicated in determining the substantive orientation of European private law. The book investigates the position of the codifiers and their discontents in the shadow of the codification strategy pursued by the European Commission - noting a new turn in the struggle over the configuration of private law which has taken place since the Savigny-Thibaut dispute of 1814 which this book critically revisits exactly two centuries later. This monograph is particularly aimed at readers interested in exploring the complexities, and interconnections, of the supposedly separate realms of comparative law, European law, private law, legal history, constitutional law, sociology of law and, last but not least, legal theory and jurisprudence.

Changes to the work on construction projects are a common cause of dispute. Such variations lead to thousands of claims in the UK every year and many more internationally. Liability for variations is not only relevant to claims for sums due for extra work but this is also an important underlying factor in many other construction disputes, such as delay, disruption, defects and project termination. This is the first book to deal exclusively with variations in construction contracts and provide the detailed and comprehensive coverage that it demands.

"Construction Contract Variations "analyses the issues that arise in determining whether certain work is a variation, the contractor s obligation to undertake such work as well as its right to be paid. It deals with the employer s power to vary and the extent of its duties to approve changes. The book also analyses the role of the consultant in the process and the valuation of variations. It reviews these topics by reference to a range of construction contracts.

This is an essential guide for practitioners and industry professionals who advise on these issues and have a role in managing, directing and compensating change. Participants in the construction industry will find this book an invaluable guide, as will specialists and students of construction law, project management and quantity surveying. "

The erstwhile unlikely coupling of human rights and corporations is now a typical feature of corporate/community relations. High-profile corporate infringements of human rights, the rise and rise of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and on-going efforts to regulate corporate behaviour through legal regimes, at both domestic and international levels, have spawned a mountain of academic literature and commentary. This volume assembles the leading essays from this body of work. Together they frame the relationship between human rights and corporations by charting its history and salient features; tackle the conceptual perspectives of the relationship and detail the practice, problems, and potential of the relationship.

The Estates Gazette Law Reports are an indispensable reference for property law practitioners researching and advising on all aspects of landlord and tenant law, valuation, professional negligence, conveyancing, real property, leasehold enfranchisement and compensation. They comprise the law reports published in the Estates Gazette plus new and original cases published for the first time in EGLR. Each volume includes the most significant property cases determined in any given year. Published over three volumes each year and edited by HH Judge Hazel Marshall QC, they conveniently summarize key current property cases.

Das Buch bietet einen praxisnahen Einstieg in die HOAI 2013 und fundierte Grundlagen zur Honorarermittlung für Architekten und Innenarchitekten. Ein Kurzkommentar jedes Paragrafens, Praxistipps zur Anwendung und Beispiele zur Abrechnung und zu speziellen Honorarermittlungstechniken festigen das Basiswissen und bieten eine verlässliche Hilfestellung für die Umsetzung im Arbeitsalltag. Die vierte Auflage wurde vollständig überarbeitet und aktualisiert.

Contractual Procedures in the Construction Industry aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the subject and reinforces the changes that are taking place within the construction industry, such as how it is organised and the way in which consultants, contractors, subcontractors and all of those involved in the supply chain obtain work. This book, now in its sixth edition, is an indispensible companion for students taking undergraduate courses in Building and Surveying, Quantity Surveying, Construction Management, and Project Management. It is also suitable for students on HND/C courses in Building and Construction Management as well as foundation degree courses in Building and Construction Management. New content includes: A new chapter has been added on Public Private Partnerships (PPP) and the Private Finance Initiative. A revised section of the book now deals with generic principles about the conditions of contracts, which can be applied to all forms of contract.

Using unique field research from across Asia, this book examines the real markets of illicit products that breach intellectual property rights (IPR). The text presents three case studies regarding IPR infringements: unauthorised music content; fake spare parts of motorcycles; and fake Japanese food. Each study has unique characteristics, though their general concepts and problems have similar roots. The book shows what is happening in the black market and systems of illicit trade, providing information for stakeholders in Intellectual Property Rights to consider in devising effective methods for minimizing profits lost to copied and fake products.

Remedies in Construction Law brings together various well - established strands of the law and considers practical remedies for breach of contract and tort in connection with construction projects. This is the first time that the subject of remedies has been approached in this way with regard to construction law specifically. The book also includes chapters on how to resolve a dispute through different methods of alternative dispute resolutions.

Packed with 2013 and 2014 cases, FUNDAMENTALS OF BUSINESS LAW TODAY: SUMMARIZED CASES, 10e presents the core business law topics you need to know in a concise paperback. Summarized cases integrated throughout illustrate key points of law without overwhelming you with unnecessary detail. Intended for the one-term course focused primarily on contracts and sales, the text condenses the latest legal topics--including cyberlaw, health-care, financial reform, and more--for quick comprehension. The Tenth Edition devotes an entire chapter to Internet Law, Social Media, and Privacy, while all-new features like Debate This, Spotlight Cases, and Spotlight Case Problems provide ample opportunity to apply what you learn to real-world business issues. Current, abbreviated, and affordable, FUNDAMENTALS OF BUSINESS LAW TODAY: SUMMARIZED CASES, 10e provides an easy-to-understand alternative to traditional Business Law texts.

Recognized for accurate, relevant, and straightforward coverage, BUSINESS LAW AND THE REGULATION OF BUSINESS, 12E illustrates how legal concepts apply to today's common business situations. The book's comprehensive, yet succinct, approach provides the depth of coverage ideal for business success and CPA exam preparation without technical jargon. The text includes both landmark and recent cases with the facts and decision summarized for clarity, while the opinion is carefully edited to preserve the language of the court. More than 220 classroom-tested figures, tables, diagrams, concept reviews, and chapter summaries clarify concepts. To enhance readability, legal terms are clearly defined, explained, and illustrated. In addition, each chapter is carefully organized and enriched by illustrative hypothetical and case examples that relate the material to real-life experiences. Numerous critical-thinking features further challenge and strengthen your analytical skills.

Praised for its relevant, straightforward coverage, ESSENTIALS OF BUSINESS LAW AND THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT, 13E illustrates how to apply legal concepts to business situations. This comprehensive, yet succinct, reader-friendly approach provides a depth of coverage ideal for business success and CPA exam preparation without technical jargon. Integrated, summarized landmark and recent cases work with more than 220 figures, tables, diagrams, and summaries to ensure understanding. Key legal terms are defined and illustrated, while numerous examples relate material to real life. Critical-thinking features strengthen analytical skills as you acquire a fundamental knowledge of the principles of law that apply to business transactions. Gain insight into the function and operation of courts and administrative agencies and learn to recognize potential legal problems in business situations.

Current, succinct, and straightforward, ESSENTIALS OF THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT, 5E uses a nontechnical approach to deliver complete one-semester coverage of business law and its environment. Cases are summarized by the authors and integrated throughout chapters. Miller explains legal issues and court decisions with minimal legal jargon. Hands-on applications help students strengthen their critical thinking skills as well as think through ethical dilemmas before they confront them in the workplace. The book also explores how traditional law has been applied to issues involving the Internet and how the laws of other nations deal with topics discussed in the text. In addition to Cases and Case Problems featuring issues from legal disputes in 2013 and 2014, the fifth edition includes an all-new chapter on Internet Law, Social Media, and Privacy, new Managerial Strategy features, new Preventing Legal Disputes features, and more.

With more than 200 real-world cases and critical-thinking exercises, FOUNDATIONS OF THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS, 3E helps readers define their ethical compass within the business world. Authored by a renowned scholar of business ethics, this concise legal environment text covers all core topics and fulfills current curricular and AACSB accrediting standards. It uses an integrated approach to thoroughly explore the intersection of law, business strategy, and ethics. The third edition features intriguing examples of legal and ethical issues pulled straight from the news and pop culture. All-new cases have been strategically chosen to integrate multiple chapter concepts. In addition, new self-graded quizzes at the end of each chapter enable readers to check how well they read and understood chapter material.