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Books > Science & Mathematics > Chemistry > Inorganic chemistry > General
This is not a book on NO biology, nor about hemoglobin, nor about
heme-based sensors per se. Of course, it covers all these topics
and more, but above all, it aims at providing a truly
multidisciplinary perspective of heme-diatomic interactions. The
overarching goal is to build bridges among disciplines, to bring
about a meeting of minds. Extremely distinguished list of authors
This series provides an unequalled source of information on an area of chemistry that continues to grow in importance. Divided into sections mainly according to the particular spectroscopic technique used, coverage in each volume includes: NMR (with reference to stereochemistry, dynamic systems, paramagnetic complexes, solid state NMR and Groups 13-18); nuclear quadrupole resonance spectroscopy; vibrational spectroscopy of main group and transition element compounds and coordinated ligands; and electron diffraction. Reflecting the growing volume of published work in the field, researchers will find this an invaluable source of information on current methods and applications. Volume 39 provides a critical review of the literature published up to late 2004.
This continuing authoritative series deals with the chemistry,
materials science, physics and technology of the rare earth
elements. Volume 38 of the Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of
Rare Earth incorporates a recapitulation of the scientific
achievements and contributions made by the late Professor LeRoy
Eyring (1919-2005) to the science of the lanthanide oxides in which
the lanthanide element has a valence equal to or greater than
three.
Failure by the international community to make substantive progress in reducing CO2 emissions, coupled with recent evidence of accelerating climate change, has brought increasing urgency to the search for additional remediation approaches. This book presents a selection of state-of-the-art geoengineering methods for deliberately reducing the effects of anthropogenic climate change, either by actively removing greenhouse gases from the atmosphere or by decreasing the amount of sunlight absorbed at the Earth's surface. These methods contrast with more conventional mitigation approaches which focus on reducing emissions of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide. Geoengineering technologies could become a key tool to be used in conjunction with emissions reduction to limit the magnitude of climate change. Featuring authoritative, peer-reviewed entries from the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, this book presents a wide range of climate change remediation technologies.
This book discusses recent progress in endohedral fullerenes - their production and separation techniques, as well as their characterization and properties. Furthermore, the book delves into the all-important issue of stability by investigating electron transfer between the encapsulated metal species and the carbon cage. It also reviews spin-based phenomena caused by the shielding of endohedral spin by the fullerene, and analyzes formation of the spin states by charge transfer as studied by electron spin resonance. Tuning of charge states of endohedral species and of spin states of both the cage and the cluster are explained. Finally, the book considers the recent discovery of magnetism in some endohedral fullerenes, and the potential for quantum computing.
This thematic issue devoted to 'Template Effects and Molecular
Organization' is based on a special symposium recently organized by
the American Chemical Society in Philadelphia. The authors
contributed oral presentations and are experts in their fields.
J.P. Dahl: Carl Johan Ballhausen (1926-2010).- J.R. Winkler and H.B. Gray: Electronic Structures of Oxo-Metal Ions.- C.D. Flint: Early Days in Kemisk Laboratorium IV and Later Studies.- J.H. Palmer: Transition Metal Corrole Coordination Chemistry. A Review Focusing on Electronic Structural Studies.- W.C. Trogler: Chemical Sensing with Semiconducting Metal Phthalocyanines.- K.M. Lancaster: Biological Outer-Sphere Coordination.- R.K. Hocking and E.I. Solomon: Ligand Field and Molecular Orbital Theories of Transition Metal X-ray Absorption Edge Transitions.- K.B. Moller and N.E. Henriksen: Time-resolved X-ray diffraction: The dynamics of the chemical bond.
Ruthenium Oxidation Complexes explores ruthenium complexes, particularly those in higher oxidation states, which function as useful and selective organic oxidation catalysts. Particular emphasis is placed on those systems which are of industrial significance. The preparation, properties and applications of the ruthenium complexes are described, followed by a presentation of their oxidative properties and summary of the different mechanisms involved in the organic oxidations (e.g. oxidations of alcohols, alkenes, arenes and alkynes, alkanes, amines, ethers, phopshines and miscellaneous substrates). Moreover, future trends and developments in the area are discussed. This monograph is aimed at inorganic, organic, industrial and catalysis chemists, especially those who wish to carry out specific organic oxidations using catalytic methods.
Advances in Fluorine Science presents critical multidisciplinary
overviews for areas in which fluorine and fluoride compounds have a
decisive impact. The individual volumes of Advances in Fluorine
Science are thematic, addressing comprehensively both the science
and applications on topics including the Environment, Green
chemistry, Medicine, Health & Life Sciences, New Technologies
& Materials Science, Energy and the Earth Sciences.
This book covers the latest progress in the field of transparent ceramics, emphasizing their processing as well as solid-state lasers. It consists of 10 chapters covering the synthesis, characterization and compaction, fundamentals of sintering, densification of transparent ceramics by different methods as well as transparent ceramic applications. This book can be used as a reference for senior undergraduate to postgraduate students, researchers, engineers and material scientists working in solid-state physics.
Metal hydrides are of inestimable importance for the future of hydrogen energy. This unique monograph presents a clear and comprehensive description of the bulk properties of the metal-hydrogen system. The statistical thermodynamics is treated over a very wide range of pressure, temperature and composition. Another prominent feature of the book is its elucidation of the quantum mechanical behavior of interstitial hydrogen atoms, including their states and motion. The important topic of hydrogen interaction with lattice defects and its materials-science implications are also discussed thoroughly. This second edition has been substantially revised and updated.
The aim of this series is to provide authoritative reviews in the
rapidly expanding area of bioinorganic chemistry. The series will
present "state of the art" reviews covering the whole field of
bioinorganic chemistry.
Advances in Inorganic Chemistry Volume 58 focuses on homogeneous
biomimetic oxidation catalysis. Contributions by leading experts in
the field cover important advances in inorganic and bioinorganic
chemistry. Contributions include diversity-based approaches to
selective biomimetic oxidation catalysis; the selective conversion
of hydrocarbons with H2O2 using biomimetic non-heme iron and
manganese oxidation catalysis; DNA oxidation by copper and
manganese complexes; influences of the ligand in copper-dioxygen
complex-formation and substrate oxidations; biomimetic oxidations
by dinuclear and trinuclear copper complexes. In the final
contribution the authors focus on green oxidation of alcohols using
biomimetic copper complexes and enzymes as catalysts. Volume 58
provides another welcomed addition to the widely acclaimed series,
Advances in Inorganic Chemistry.
Table of contents C.N.R. Rao, M.M. Seikh, C. Narayana: Spin-State Transition in LaCoO3 and Related Materials .- H.A. Goodwin: Spin Crossover in Cobalt(II) Systems .- Y. Garcia, P.G tlich: Thermal Spin Crossover in Mn(II), Mn(III) Cr(II) and Co(III) Coordination Compounds .- D.N. Hendrickson, C.G. Pierpont: Valence Tautomeric Transition Metal Complexes .- P. Guionneau, M. Marchivie, G.Bravic, J.-F. Letard, D. Chasseau: Structural Aspects of Spin Crossover. Example of the [Fe(II)Ln(NCS)2] Complexes .- J. Kusz, P. G tlich, H. Spiering: Structural Investigations of Tetrazole Complexes of Iron(II) .- A. Hauser: Light-Induced Spin Crossover and the High-Spin Low-Spin Relaxation .- F. Varret, K. Boukheddaden, E. Codjovi, C. Enachescu, J. Linar s: On the Competition Between Relaxation and Photoexcitations in Spin Crossover Solids under Continuous Irradiation .- P. G tlich: Nuclear Decay Induced Excited Spin State Trapping (NIESST) .- M.-L. Boillot, J. Zarembowitch, A. Sour: Ligand-Driven Light-Induced Spin Change (LD-LISC): A Promising Photomagnetic Effect
The Sixth Edition of this classic work comprises the most comprehensive and current guide to infrared and Raman spectra of inorganic, organometallic, bioinorganic, and coordination compounds. From fundamental theories of vibrational spectroscopy to applications in a variety of compound types, this has been extensively updated. New topics include the theoretical calculations of vibrational frequencies (DFT method), chemical synthesis by matrix co-condensation reactions, time-resolved Raman spectroscopy, and more. This volume is a core reference for chemists and medical professionals working with infrared or Raman spectroscopies and an excellent textbook for graduate courses.
This book is written for researchers and students interested in the function and role of chemical elements in biological or environmental systems. Experts have long known that the Periodic System of Elements (PSE) provides only an inadequate chemical description of elements of biological, environmental or medicinal importance. This book explores the notion of a Biological System of the Elements (BSE) established on accurate and precise multi-element data, including evolutionary aspects, representative sampling procedures, inter-element relationships, the physiological function of elements and uptake mechanisms. The book further explores the concept Stoichiometric Network Analysis (SNA) to analyze the biological roles of chemical species. Also discussed is the idea of ecotoxicological identity cards which give a first-hand description of properties relevant for biological and toxicological features of a certain chemical element and its geo biochemically plausible speciation form. The focus of this book goes beyond both classical bioinorganic chemistry and toxicology.
The International Workshop "New sources, novel phases, new
applications," the third of the series on "Oxide based materials,"
was held September 13 to 16, 2004 at Societa del Casino Sociale in
Como, Italy. The workshop brought together experimental and
theoretical scientists of different origins and expertise to
exchange information on common scientific research fields,
especially on all those materials whose features and properties
depend on the interaction between surface and ionic and/or
molecular species. Knowledge of familiar materials was compared and
experiences shared on a varied range of different materials, often
new materials, including metal oxides, zeolites and other
microporous compounds, mesoporous silicates and silica, hybrid
inorganic-organic compounds, soil aggregates, layered materials,
and bioactive glasses.
Guetlich, H.A. Goodwin: Spin Crossover ? An Overall Persepctive .- A. Hauser: Ligand Field Theoretical Considerations .- H.A. Goodwin: Spin Crossover in Iron(II) Tris(diimine) and Bis(terimine) systems .- G.J. Long: Spin Crossover in Pyrazolylborate and Pyrazolylmethane Complexes .- P.J. van Koningsbruggen: Special Classes of Iron(II) Azole Spin Crossover Compounds .- H. Toftlund, J.J. McGarvey: Iron(II) Spin Crossover Systems with Multidentate Ligands .- J.A. Real, A.B. Gaspar, M.C. Munoz, P. Guetlich, V. Ksenofontov, H. Spiering: Bipyrimidine-Bridged Dinuclear Iron(II) Spin Crossover Compounds .- K.S. Murray, C.J. Kepert: Cooperativity in Spin Crossover Systems. Memory, Magnetism and Microporosity .-
The book starts with an introduction on silicon isotopes and related analytical methods, and explains the mechanisms of silicon isotope fractionation. Silicon isotope distributions in lithosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere are shown based on results from field studies, and silicon isotope relevance for applications are presented.
This book starts with the most elementary ideas of molecular orbital theory and leads the reader progressively to an understanding of the electronic structure, geometry and, in some cases, reactivity of transition metal complexes. The qualitative orbital approach, based on simple notions such as symmetry, overlap and electronegativity, is the focus of the presentation and a substantial part of the book is associated with the mechanics of the assembly of molecular orbital diagrams. The first chapter recalls the basis for electron counting in transition metal complexes. The main ligand fields (octahedral, square planar, tetrahedral, etc.) are studied in the second chapter (sigma interactions) and the structure of the "d block" is used to trace the relationships between the electronic structure and the geometry of the complexes. The third chapter studies the change in analysis when the ligands have pi-type interactions with the metal. All these ideas are then used in the fourth chapter to study a series of selected applications of varying complexity (structure, reactivity). The fifth chapter deals with the "isolobal analogy" which points out the resemblance between the molecular orbitals of inorganic and organic species and provides a bridge between these two subfields of chemistry. The last chapter is devoted to a presentation of basic Group Theory with applications to some of the complexes studied in the earlier chapters.
The fact that magnetite (Fe304) was already known in the Greek era as a peculiar mineral is indicative of the long history of transition metal oxides as useful materials. The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in 1986 has renewed interest in transition metal oxides. High-temperature su perconductors are all cuprates. Why is it? To answer to this question, we must understand the electronic states in the cuprates. Transition metal oxides are also familiar as magnets. They might be found stuck on the door of your kitchen refrigerator. Magnetic materials are valuable not only as magnets but as electronics materials. Manganites have received special attention recently because of their extremely large magnetoresistance, an effect so large that it is called colossal magnetoresistance (CMR). What is the difference between high-temperature superconducting cuprates and CMR manganites? Elements with incomplete d shells in the periodic table are called tran sition elements. Among them, the following eight elements with the atomic numbers from 22 to 29, i. e., Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni and Cu are the most im portant. These elements make compounds with oxygen and present a variety of properties. High-temperature superconductivity and CMR are examples. Most of the textbooks on magnetism discuss the magnetic properties of transition metal oxides. However, when one studies magnetism using tradi tional textbooks, one finds that the transport properties are not introduced in the initial stages."
"Metallomics and the Cell" provides in an authoritative and timely manner in 16 stimulating chapters, written by 37 internationally recognized experts from 9 nations, and supported by more than 3000 references, several tables, and 110 illustrations, mostly in color, a most up-to-date view of the "metallomes" which, as defined in the "omics" world, describe the entire set of biomolecules that interact with or are affected by each metal ion. The most relevant tools for visualizing metal ions in the cell and the most suitable bioinformatic tools for browsing genomes to identify metal-binding proteins are also presented. Thus, MILS-12 is of relevance for structural and systems biology, inorganic biological chemistry, genetics, medicine, diagnostics, as well as teaching, etc.
The "Advances in Inorganic Chemistry" series presents timely and
informative summaries of the current progress in a variety of
subject areas within inorganic chemistry ranging from bio-inorganic
to solid state studies. This acclaimed serial features reviews
written by experts in the area and is an indispensable reference to
advanced researchers. Each volume of "Advances in Inorganic
Chemistry" contains an index, and each chapter is fully referenced.
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