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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church > General
"During the first three months of 1972 a trial took place in the
middle district of Pennsylvania: THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
versus Eqbal Ahmad, Philip Berrigan, Elizabeth McAlister, Neil
McLaughlin, Anthony Scoblick, Mary Cain Scoblick, Joseph Wenderoth.
The defendants stood accused of conspiring to raid federal offices,
to bomb government property, and to kidnap presidential advisor
Henry Kissinger. Six of those seven individuals are, or were, Roman
Catholic clergy-priests and nuns. Members of the new 'Catholic
Left.'" -from the introduction When The Harrisburg 7 and the New
Catholic Left was originally published in 1972, it remained on The
New York Times Book Review "New and Recommended" list for six weeks
and was selected as one of the Notable Books of the Year. Now,
forty years later, William O'Rourke's book eloquently speaks to a
new generation of readers interested in American history and the
religious anti-war protest movements of the Vietnam era. O'Rourke
brings to life the seven anti-war activists, who were vigorously
prosecuted for alleged criminal plots, filling in the drama of the
case, the trial, the events, the demonstrations, the panels, and
the people. O'Rourke includes a new afterword that presents a
sketch of the evolution of protest groups from the 1960s and 1970s,
including the history of the New Catholic Left for the past four
decades, claiming that "[a]fter the Harrisburg trial, the New
Catholic Left became the New Catholic Right."
Bringing the wisdom of generations of black Catholics into
conversation with contemporary scholarly accounts of racism, Christ
Divided diagnoses "antiblackness supremacy" as a corporate vice
that inhabits the body of Christ. To truly understand racial
inequality, theologians must acknowledge the existence of
"antiblackness supremacy" and recognize its uniquely foundational
role in prevailing processes of racialization and racial hierarchy.
In addition to introducing a new framework of racial analysis, this
book proposes a new approach to virtue ethics. The theory of
corporate virtue outlined here provides a framework through which
to evaluate the habits of antiblackness supremacy and propose new
ones-to be made to "do the right thing."
From the late sixteenth century until their expulsion in 1767,
members of the Society of Jesus played an important role in the
urban life of Spanish America and as administrators of frontier
missions. This study examines the organization of the Society of
Jesus in Spanish America in large provinces, as well as the
different urban institutions such as colegios and frontier
missions. It outlines the spiritual and educational activities in
cities. The Jesuits supported the royal initiative to evangelize
indigenous populations on the frontiers, but the outcomes that did
not always conform to expectations. One reason for this was the
effect of diseases such as smallpox on the indigenous populations.
Finally, it examines the 1767 expulsion of the Jesuits from Spanish
territories. Some died before leaving the Americas or at sea. The
majority reached Spain and were later shipped to exile in the Papal
States.
Our home, our duties and routines, our relationships, and the way
we use our time, are the monasteries of our lives. It is through
these practices that we build our relationship with God, that we
find opportunities for contemplation, and deserts for reflection.
In this beautiful little book Ronald Rolheiser turns on its head
the idea that religious life is the preserve of monks and nuns. Our
cloisters are the walls of our home and our work, the streets we
walk, and the people with whom we share our lives. The domestic is
the monastic. Chapters include: Monasticism and Family Life; The
Domestic Monastery; Real Friendship; Lessons from the Monastic
Cell; Ritual for Sustaining Prayer; Tensions within Spirituality; A
Spirituality of Parenting; Spirituality and the Seasons of Our
Lives; The Sacredness of Time; Life's Key Question.
In Hans Urs von Balthasar and the Critical Appropriation of Russian
Religious Thought, Jennifer Newsome Martin offers the first
systematic treatment and evaluation of the Swiss Catholic
theologian's complex relation to modern speculative Russian
religious philosophy. Her constructive analysis proceeds through
Balthasar's critical reception of Vladimir Soloviev, Nicholai
Berdyaev, and Sergei Bulgakov with respect to theological
aesthetics, myth, eschatology, and Trinitarian discourse and
examines how Balthasar adjudicates both the possibilities and the
limits of theological appropriation, especially considering the
degree to which these Russian thinkers have been influenced by
German Idealism and Romanticism. Martin argues that Balthasar's
creative reception and modulation of the thought of these Russian
philosophers is indicative of a broad speculative tendency in his
work that deserves further attention. In this respect, Martin
consciously challenges the prevailing view of Balthasar as a
fundamentally conservative or nostalgic thinker. In her discussion
of the relation between tradition and theological speculation,
Martin also draws upon the understudied relation between Balthasar
and F. W. J. Schelling, especially as Schelling's form of Idealism
was passed down through the Russian thinkers. In doing so, she
persuasively recasts Balthasar as an ecumenical, creatively
anti-nostalgic theologian hospitable to the richness of
contributions from extra-magisterial and non-Catholic sources.
Twenty-nine years old, newly married, and fresh from the Society of
Jesus, where he had spent ten years as a novice and scholastic, Bob
Kaiser was picked for one of the most exciting jobs in journalism
of his era: Time's reporter at the Second Vatican Council. In the
words of Michael Novak: "No reporter knew more about the Council;
had talked with more of the personalities, prominent or minor; had
more sources of information to tap. Sunday evening dinner parties
at his apartment became a rendezvous of stimulating and informed
persons. In the English-speaking world, at least, perhaps no source
was to have quite the catalytic effect as Time on opinion outside
the Council and even to an extent within it." Much of inner story
of the Council-its personalities, machinations, maneuverings
between progressive forces and the old guard-was told in Bob
Kaiser's bestseller of the early sixties Pope, Council, and World.
This is a different story, one so raw and personal that it could
only be told some forty years later in a very different church and
by a much matured Bob Kaiser. The heart of the story is how Bob's
wife was seduced by his friend, the Jesuit priest Malachy Martin,
and how Martin ("a man who could make people laugh in seven
languages)" persuaded Kaiser's other clerical friends (including
notable bishops and prominent theologians) to send him to a
sanitorium. The story is at once hilarious (Martin was one of the
great clerical con men of all time) and sobering. The "clerical
error"--the refusal to see what Martin was up to--was as much
Kaiser's as that of his older clerical friends who defended their
fellow priest simply because he was a member of the club. Their
naivete and their blindness only mirrors the church's inability to
deal realistically with any issue touched by sex: birth control,
remarriage after divorce, priestly celibacy, clerical child abuse,
or the ordination of women. Bob Kaiser did eventually grow up. He
knows the official church has a long way to go.
Is it possible to capture, in brief, the fundamental changes that
affected the role of religion within modern Western society? For a
long time, many scholars would have answered that question in the
positive; most of them would certainly have counted increasingly
tolerant attitudes towards forms of religion that were once been
regarded as unacceptable, as being one of those central features.
In the light of the current revision of the established 'truths'
concerning modern religion, it is now possible to once again
address the wide-spread belief that modernity meant the gradual
victory of more 'liberal' religious attitudes without running the
risk of being accused of only dealing with commonplaces. Was
modernity only dominated by growing tolerance? And if so, what were
the forces that prompted that development? What was the nature of
that sentiment? This book approaches these questions by studying
the popular Protestant British view of John Henry Newman between
the time of his secession 1845 and his death in 1890. It draws on a
wide range of sources with a particular focus on the newspaper and
periodical press. It argues that changes in popular attitudes were
integral parts of the internecine religious disputes of, above all,
the 1850s and 1860s. A tolerant discourse came henceforth to live
side by side with traditional Protestant rhetoric. Nevertheless,
and in spite of expanding horizons, accepting attitudes became an
effective vehicle for expressing a sense of Protestant superiority.
"The Understanding of Faith" (1974) is certainly Schillebeeckx's
most incisive English publication on theological hermeneutics. It
contains his principal ideas on this subject, in which he
progressively evolved the hermeneutic thinking that he was to apply
in due course in his famous Jesus books. The book centres on two
issues: how should the Christian message of God's kingdom be read
in our day and age, and can a present-day interpretation of that
message still be considered Christian? In short, what are the
possibilities and limits of the understanding of faith in our
modern age? Of course, hermeneutics as such was not new to
Christian theology. Exegetes had been exploring interpretive
processes for some time. Schillebeeckx's innovation was to extend
hermeneutic thinking to the possibilities and limits of
interpreting the entire Christian tradition, including its
definition in systematic theology. Inspired by the early Jurgen
Habermas's 'new critical theory', Schillebeeckx also expands
criticism of ideology in various directions. This was to influence
generations of theologians after him, right up the present day.
This book contains twenty essays on Italian Renaissance humanism,
universities, and Jesuit education by one of its most distinguished
living historians, Paul. F. Grendler. The first section of the book
opens with defining Renaissance humanism, followed by explorations
of biblical humanism and humanistic education in Venice. It
concludes with essays on two pioneering historians of humanism,
Georg Voigt and Paul Oskar Kristeller. The middle section discusses
Italian universities, the sports played by university students, a
famous law professor, and the controversy over the immortality of
the soul. The last section analyzes Jesuit education: the culture
of the Jesuit teacher, the philosophy curriculum, attitudes toward
Erasmus and Juan Luis Vives, and the education of a cardinal. This
volume collects Paul Grendler's most recent research (published and
unpublished), offering to the reader a broad fresco on a complex
and crucial age in the history of education.
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