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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church > General
An archive-based account of the developmental years of the
University of Notre Dame. During these years, university leaders
strove to find the additional resources needed to transform their
succesful boarding school into an ethically diverse modern Catholic
university. The history of the University of Notre Dame from 1842
to 1934 mirrors in many ways the history of American Catholicism
during those years. For reasons having to do more with football
than religion, most Americans think first of Notre Dame when they
think of Catholic universities. Burns, a former Notre Dame faculty
member and longtime columnist for U.S. Catholic magazine, traces
the emergence of American Catholics from a minority status in
society to the elevation of Notre Dame as a great American
university. He argues that having one of the most successful
college football teams in history helped establish Notre Dame's
popularity and reputation in American culture and history. Burns
keeps the reader entranced with a narrative filled with lively
characters and events. Here we meet Notre Dame founder Reverend
Edward Sorin, the KKK in Indiana, Knute Rockne and a host of other
heroes and cowards, mountebanks and millionaires, all of whom
played a part in the astonishing years covered by this story.
There are currently no books on Catholic higher education that
offer a theological foundation for academic freedom. Academic
freedom and its role in the mission of the Catholic university has
been a contentious issue in Catholic higher education for the past
forty years. Although most Catholic colleges and universities have
accepted academic freedom as a core principle, Garcia argues that
it is the secular version that they have adopted. He proposes a
specifically theological understanding of academic freedom that
does not undermine the secular version, but builds on, extends, and
completes it. Such a theological understanding provides scholars
the freedom to explore beyond their disciplinary domains to an
ultimate horizon, or God. This understanding can be found
implicitly throughout the Christian tradition, in ancient,
medieval, & modern Christian writers, & Garcia seeks to
recover that implicit tradition & formulate it explicitly for
the modern Catholicuniversity
The Catholic theological faculty at the Tubingen school in Germany
in the first half of the 19th century are today widely regarded as
some of the most significant figures in the development of modern
Catholic thought. Up until now, however, little of their work has
been available to non-German readers. This English translation
makes available Johann Sebastian Drey's ""Brief Introduction to the
Study of Theology with Reference to the Scientific Standpoint and
the Catholic System"" (1819). In this text, Drey presented an
encyclopaedic introduction to the study of theology and its
methods, which provided not only a programme for the way Catholic
theology would be studied at Tubingen but also related Catholic
theology to the scientific views of German idealist and romantic
philosophy, especially that of Friedrich Wilhelm Schelling. In the
first part of the book, Drey examines the fundamental concepts of
Christian theology - religion, revelation, Christianity, theology -
and corrects some erroneous notions about them. In the second and
more important part of the book, the ""encyclopaedia"", Drey
focuses on how theology as a whole relates to other fields of
knowledge and how its various subdisciplines relate to and affect
one another. Theology's scholarly growth in the 18th century and
its branching out into many new fields, such as biblical exegesis,
textual criticism, and the new historical methods, has stimulated
interest in works such as this volume. Anyone concerned with the
role of theology and theologians in the Church today should find
this book important because Drey was one of the first to insist
that the theologian must be responsible to the scholarly and
academic world as well as to the Church. In this text he
demonstrated that Catholic thought could open itself without fear
to modernity and profit from the experience.
Monasteries are one of the few types of communities that have
been able to exist without the family. In this intimate, first-hand
study of the daily life in a Trappist monastery, Hillery concludes
that what binds this unusual and highly successful community
together is its emphases on freedom and agape love. "The Monastery"
reintegrates sociology with its allied disciplines in an attempt to
understand the monastery on its own terms, and at the same time
link that with sociology. Hillery delves into the history, the
importance of the Rule of Benedict, the strictness of the Trappist
interpretation, and the significance of the Second Vatican Council.
Throughout, he uses a holistic anthropological approach.
The work begins with a detailed sociological analysis of
freedom, love, and community. Other topics include ways in which
candidates enter the monastery, their relation to their families,
economic activities, politics, prayer, asceticism, recreation,
illness, death, and deviance. Comparisons are made with nine of the
other eleven Trappist monasteries in the United States.
Anthropologists and sociologists, especially those interested in
community, comparative analysis, and religion are challenged by
"The Monastery" to move beyond the arbitrary limits they have
placed on themselves, which maintain that all knowledge must be
capable of being physically perceived and statistically
measured.
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What drives religious people to act in politics? In Latin
America, as in the Middle East, religious belief is a primary
motivating factor for politically active citizens. Edward Lynch
questions the frequent pitfall of Latin American
scholarship--categorizing religious belief as a veil for another
interest or as a purview just of churchmen, thereby ignoring its
hold over lay people. Challenging this traditional view, Lynch
concludes that religious motivations are important in their own
right and raises important questions about the relationship between
religion and politics in Latin America. Looking at the two most
important Catholic lay movements, Liberation Theology and Christian
Democracy, Lynch uses Nicaragua and Venezuela as case studies of
how religious philosophy has fared when vested with political
power. This timely study describes the motivations driving many
important political actors.
Divided into two parts, Ideologies In Theory and Ideologies In
Practice, this volume features a discussion of the theoretical
background of two Catholic philosophies. Using Nicaragua and
Venezuela as case studies, Lynch finds that Liberation Theology and
Christian Democracy are not as different as many scholars think; in
fact, there are many parellels. He concludes that both philosophies
face their strongest challenge from a revitalized orthodox Catholic
social doctrine.
This work provides an overview for those interested in
understanding this sector of private higher education. Topics
covered include legal affairs, finance, community relations,
mission and religious identity, and history.
This volume is the product of scholars of various backgrounds,
specialties and agendas bringing forth their most treasured
findings regarding the Chinese Catholic Church. The chapters in
this book covering the church from 1900 to the present trace the
development of the Church in China from many historical and
disciplinary vantage points.
In 1824 in Washington, D.C., Ann Mattingly, widowed sister of the
city's mayor, was miraculously cured of a ravaging cancer. Just
days, or perhaps even hours, from her predicted demise, she arose
from her sickbed free from agonizing pain and able to enjoy an
additional thirty-one years of life. The Mattingly miracle
purportedly came through the intervention of a charismatic German
cleric, Prince Alexander Hohenlohe, who was credited already with
hundreds of cures across Europe and Great Britain. Though nearly
forgotten today, Mattingly's astonishing healing became a
polarizing event. It heralded a rising tide of anti-Catholicism in
the United States that would culminate in violence over the next
two decades.
Nancy L. Schultz deftly weaves analysis of this episode in American
social and religious history together with the astonishing personal
stories of both Ann Mattingly and the healer Prince Hohenlohe,
around whom a cult was arising in Europe. Schultz's riveting book
brings to light an early episode in the ongoing battle between
faith and reason in the United States.
In the course of the nineteenth century, the boundaries that
divided Protestants, Catholics and Jews in Germany were redrawn,
challenged, rendered porous and built anew. This book addresses
this redrawing. It considers the relations of three religious
groups-Protestants, Catholics, and Jews-and asks how, by dint of
their interaction, they affected one another.Previously, historians
have written about these communities as if they lived in isolation.
Yet these groups coexisted in common space, and interacted in
complex ways. This is the first book that brings these separate
stories together and lays the foundation for a new kind of
religious history that foregrounds both cooperation and conflict
across the religious divides. The authors analyze the influences
that shaped religious coexistence and they place the valences of
co-operation and conflict in deep social and cultural contexts. The
result is a significantly altered understanding of the emergence of
modern religious communities as well as new insights into the
origins of the German tragedy, which involved the breakdown of
religious coexistence.
The Second Vatican Council endorsed an engagement with the modern
and secularized world through a renewed proclamation of the Gospel.
John Paul II described this as the New Evangelization, and in 2010,
Benedict XVI confirmed this priority by creating the Pontifical
Council for Promoting the New Evangelization to 're-propose the
perennial truth of the Gospel.' The New Evangelization was the
subject of the Synod of Bishops in 2012 and in 2014 Pope Francis
gave his reflections on the topic in Evangelii Gaudium. The New
Evangelization draws on material presented and discussed at the
conference 'Vatican II, 50 Years On: The New Evangelization'
organised by Leeds Trinity University on 26-29th June 2012. Part I
traces the historical and theological links between the Council and
the New Evangelization. Part II examines the renewed understanding
of the Church as a result of the Council and the extent to which it
is shaped by civilization. Part III analyzes the nature of the New
Evangelization and its outworking in today's multifarious context
of cultures, religions and societies. Part IV deals with the
implementation of the New Evangelization by different communities
and organizations and the issues this raises. In the Introduction
and Conclusion, the editors reflect on the New Evangelization in
the light of significant developments since 2012.
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