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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Animals & society > General
Nineteenth-century Britain was one of the birthplaces of modern
vegetarianism in the west, and was to become a reform movement
attracting thousands of people. From the Vegetarian Society's
foundation in 1847, men, women and their families abandoned
conventional diet for reasons as varied as self-advancement,
personal thrift, dissatisfaction with medical orthodoxy and
repugnance for animal cruelty. They joined in the pursuit of a
perfect society in which food reform combined with causes such as
socialism and land reform, stimulated by the concern that
carnivorism was in league with alcoholism and bellicosity. Gregory
provides a thorough exploration of the movement, with its often
colourful and sometimes eccentric leaders and grass-roots
supporters. He explores the rich culture of branch associations,
competing national societies, proliferating restaurants and food
stores and experiments in vegetarian farms and colonies. Of
Victorians and Vegetarians examines the wider significance of
Victorian vegetarians, embracing concerns about gender and class,
national identity, race and empire and religious authority.
Vegetarianism embodied the Victorians' complicated response to
modernity in its hostility to aspects of the industrial world's
exploitation of technology, rejecting entrepreneurial attempts to
create the foods and substitute artefacts of the future. Hostile,
like the associated anti-vivisectionists and anti-vaccinationists,
to a new 'priesthood' of scientists, vegetarians defended
themselves through the new sciences of nutrition and chemistry. Of
Victorians and Vegetarians uncovers who the vegetarians were, how
they attempted to convert their fellow Britons (and the world
beyond) to their 'bloodless diet' and the response of
contemporaries in a variety of media and genres. Through a close
study of the vegetarian periodicals and organisational archives,
extensive biographical research and a broader examination of texts
relating to food, dietary reform and allied reform movements, James
Gregory provides us with the first fascinating foray into the
impact of vegetarianism on the Victorians, the history of animal
welfare, reform movements and food history.
The very mention of Afghanistan conjures images of war,
international power politics, the opium trade, and widespread
corruption. Yet the untold story of Afghanistan's seemingly endless
misfortune is the disruptive impact that prolonged conflict has had
on ordinary rural Afghans, their culture, and the timeless
relationship they share with their land and animals. In rural
Afghanistan, when animals die, livelihoods are lost, families and
communities suffer, and people may perish. That Sheep May Safely
Graze details a determined effort, in the midst of war, to bring
essential veterinary services to an agrarian society that depends
day in and day out on the well-being and productivity of its
animals, but which, because of decades of war and the
disintegration of civil society, had no reliable access to even the
most basic animal health care. The book describes how, in the face
of many obstacles, a dedicated group of Afghan and expatriate
veterinarians working for a small non governmental organization
(NGO) in Kabul was able to create a national network of over 400
veterinary field units staffed by over 600 veterinary para
professionals. These paravets were selected by their own
communities and then trained and outfitted by the NGO so that
nearly every district in the country that needed basic veterinary
services now has reliable access to such services. Most notably,
over a decade after its inception and with Afghanistan still in
free fall, this private sector, district-based animal health
program remains vitally active. The community-based veterinary para
professionals continue to provide quality services to farmers and
herders, protecting their animals from the ravages of disease and
improving their livelihoods, despite the political upheavals and
instability that continue to plague the country. The elements
contributing to this sustainability and their application to
programs for improved veterinary service delivery in developing
countries beyond Afghanistan are described in the narrative.
New and cutting-edge work in animality studies, human-animal
studies, and posthumanism Representations of animality continue to
proliferate in various kinds of literary and cultural texts. This
pioneering volume explores the critical interface between animal
and animality studies, marking out the terrain in relation to
twentieth-century literature and film. The range of texts
considered here is intentionally broad, answering questions like,
how do contemporary writers such as Amitav Ghosh, Terry Tempest
Williams, and Indra Sinha help us to think about not only animals
but also humans as animals? What kinds of creatures are being
constructed by contemporary artists such as Patricia Piccinini,
Alexis Rockman, and Michael Pestel? How do 'animalities' animate
such diverse texts as the poetry of two women publishing under the
name of 'Michael Field', or an early film by Thomas Edison
depicting the electrocution of a circus elephant named Topsy?
Connecting these issues to fields as diverse as environmental
studies and ecocriticism, queer theory, gender studies, feminist
theory, illness and disability studies, postcolonial theory, and
biopolitics, the volume also raises further questions about
disciplinarity itself, while hoping to inspire further work 'beyond
the human' in future interdisciplinary scholarship.
A unique collection of 49 historical photographs with original
captions about boating, fishing and hunting in Newfoundland and
Labrador, Canada 1965 - 66 including graphic images of a seal
hunt.] Taken by John Penny an 18 year old Voluntary Service
Overseas (VSO) teacher from the UK who lived and worked in the
local community school from 1965-66. The photographs make an
important contribution to the cultural, educational and natural
history of the period and beautifully depict the rich tapestry of
life in and around Nain at the time. Each photo album focuses on
different aspects of the community's way of life. Please note: some
readers may find some of the photographs disturbing. Cover
photograph: mending nets on the wharfe; photographs courtesy John
Penny] Nepali Edition]
A unique collection of 49 historical photographs with original
captions about boating, fishing and hunting in Newfoundland and
Labrador, Canada 1965 - 66 including graphic images of a seal
hunt.] Taken by John Penny an 18 year old Voluntary Service
Overseas (VSO) teacher from the UK who lived and worked in the
local community school from 1965-66. The photographs make an
important contribution to the cultural, educational and natural
history of the period and beautifully depict the rich tapestry of
life in and around Nain at the time. Each photo album focuses on
different aspects of the community's way of life. Please note: some
readers may find some of the photographs disturbing. Cover
photograph: mending nets on the wharfe; photographs courtesy John
Penny] Russian Edition]
Edited by Mylan Engel Jr. and Gary Lynn Comstock, this book employs
different ethical lenses, including classical deontology,
libertarianism, commonsense morality, virtue ethics,
utilitarianism, and the capabilities approach, to explore the
philosophical basis for the strong animal rights view, which holds
that animals have moral rights equal in strength to the rights of
humans, while also addressing what are undoubtedly the most serious
challenges to the strong animal rights stance, including the
challenges posed by rights nihilism, the "kind" argument against
animal rights, the problem of predation, and the comparative value
of lives. In addition, contributors explore the practical import of
animal rights both from a social policy standpoint and from the
standpoint of personal ethical decisions concerning what to eat and
whether to hunt animals. Unlike other volumes on animal rights,
which focus primarily on the legal rights of animals, and unlike
other anthologies on animal ethics, which tend to cover a wide
variety of topics but only devote a few articles to each topic,
this volume focuses exclusively on the question of whether animals
have moral rights and the practical import of such rights. The
Moral Rights of Animals will be an indispensable resource for
scholars, teachers, and students in the fields of animal ethics,
applied ethics, ethical theory, and human-animal studies, as well
as animal rights advocates and policy makers interested in
improving the treatment of animals.
A unique collection of 49 historical photographs with original
captions about boating, fishing and hunting in Newfoundland and
Labrador, Canada 1965 - 66 including graphic images of a seal hunt.
] Taken by John Penny an 18 year old Voluntary Service Overseas
(VSO) teacher from the UK who lived and worked in the local
community school from 1965-66. The photographs make an important
contribution to the cultural, educational and natural history of
the period and beautifully depict the rich tapestry of life in and
around Nain at the time. Each photo album focuses on different
aspects of the community's way of life. Please note: some readers
may find some of the photographs disturbing. Cover photograph:
mending nets on the wharfe; photographs courtesy John Penny]
Vietnamese Edition]
A unique collection of 49 historical photographs with original
captions about boating, fishing and hunting in Newfoundland and
Labrador, Canada 1965 - 66 including graphic images of a seal
hunt.] Taken by John Penny an 18 year old Voluntary Service
Overseas (VSO) teacher from the UK who lived and worked in the
local community school from 1965-66. The photographs make an
important contribution to the cultural, educational and natural
history of the period and beautifully depict the rich tapestry of
life in and around Nain at the time. Each photo album focuses on
different aspects of the community's way of life. Please note: some
readers may find some of the photographs disturbing. Cover
photograph: mending nets on the wharfe; photographs courtesy John
Penny] Hindi Edition]
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