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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Christianity > The Bible > New Testament > General
Lieu examines theological and historical issues within the
Johannine tradition.
Considering the importance of pneumatological themes for
interpreting Paul's argument of Galatians, Grant Buchanan explores
how Paul draws from Jewish traditions of creation and the Spirit
and presents a fresh cosmogony to the Galatian church. He suggests
that Galatians outlines an epistemological shift in how Paul sees
past, present, and future reality in light of Christ and the
presence of the Spirit in the lives of the believers. Central to
this new cosmogony is the centrality of the Spirit in Paul's
argument in Galatians 3:1-6:17, with Buchanan's exegesis revealing
that the Spirit, the Galatians' identity as children of God and the
new creation motif are not merely elements of Paul's argument but
central to it. Examining Galatians through a pneumatological lens,
Buchanan demonstrates that Paul renders Jewish and Gentile
identities no longer valid, instead revealing that God's favour and
election is already with them by stating that those who have the
promised Spirit are all children of God. He examines Jewish
biblical and Second Temple extra-biblical texts that explicitly
connect the Spirit to creation themes, including Genesis, Ezekiel,
the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Wisdom of Solomon. Taking Galatians
6:11-17 as the body-closing of the letter, the new creation motif
directly implies the activity of the Spirit in the creation of
Christian identity. Analysing 6:15 from this pneumatological
perspective, Buchanan argues that the new creation motif represents
a key aspect of Paul's generative cosmogony and pneumatology,
denoting a far broader socio-cosmic transformation than previously
assumed and becomes a key to understand Paul's argument.
Thomas G. Long's insightful commentary on the Pastoral Epistles
argues that these often-neglected letters are urgently important
for readers today. Some of the issues faced by New Testament
churches are ours as well: the lure and peril of "spirituality" for
Christians, the character of authentic worship, the qualities
needed for sound leadership, and the relationship between family
life and the church. Long's interpretations of these books consider
contemporary exegetical and theological outlooks and are presented
through his seasoned homiletical and pastoral perspectives. Pastors
will be strengthened by Long's view that the Pastoral Epistles can
refresh our memory about what really counts in the Christian
community and how important trustworthy leaders are.
This book investigates the various paraphrastic techniques employed
by Nonnus of Panopolis (5th century AD) for his poetic version of
the Gospel of John. The authors look at Nonnus' Paraphrase, the
only extant poetic Greek paraphrase of the New Testament, in the
light of ancient rhetorical theory while also exploring its
multi-faceted relationship with poetic tradition and the
theological debates of its era. The study shows how interpretation,
cardinal both in ancient literary criticism and in theology, is
exploited in a poem that is exegetical both from a philological and
a Christian point of view and adheres, at the same time, to the
literary principles of Hellenistic times and late antiquity.
This work examines the effect of the use of scripture on the
interpretation of the Markan passion narrative, Mark 14:1-15:47.In
the methodically focused section which begins the work, Kelli
O'Brien first defines the term allusion and the criteria by which
allusions are established and then. She then tests the allusions
suggested by previous scholars. For the trial and crucifixion
scenes, only eleven references have sufficient verbal and other
correspondence to be considered probable or certain allusions, out
of the roughly 150 references suggested. The numbers for allusions
in Mark 14:1-52 are similar. Demonstrable allusions are relatively
few, too few to support the theory favoured by many that the
passion narrative was constructed by means of allusions to
Scripture.The work assesses the interpretive impact of the
allusions on the Markan passion narrative, considering how those
passages are treated in Jewish and Christian traditions potentially
available to the author. Allusions interpret the Markan
Christology, but they also interpret other aspects of the drama,
such as the opponents in the Jewish trial and the offer of vinegary
wine. Most importantly, allusions in the passion narrative indicate
in what sense the author understood Jesus' death to be redemptive
and that the 'ransom' the Son of Man gives (Mark 10:45) is
eschatological.Formerly the "Journal for the Study of the New
Testament Supplement", a book series that explores the many aspects
of New Testament study including historical perspectives,
social-scientific and literary theory, and theological, cultural
and contextual approaches. "The Early Christianity in Context"
series, a part of JSNTS, examines the birth and development of
early Christianity up to the end of the third century CE. The
series places Christianity in its social, cultural, political and
economic context. "European Seminar on Christian Origins" and
"Journal for the Study of the Historical Jesus Supplement" are also
part of JSNTS.
Maia Kotrosits challenges the contemporary notion of "early
Christian literature," showing that a number of texts usually so
described-including Hebrews, Acts, the Gospel of John, Colossians,
1 Peter, the letters of Ignatius, the Gospel of Truth, and the
Secret Revelation of John - are "not particularly interested" in a
distinctive Christian identity or self-definition. Rather, by
appealing to the categories of trauma studies and diaspora theory
and giving careful attention to the dynamics within each of these
texts, she shows that this sample of writings offers complex
reckonings with chaotic diasporic conditions and the
transgenerational trauma of colonial violence. The heart of her
study is an inquiry into the significance contemporary readers
invest in ancient writings as expressions of a coherent identity,
asking, "What do we need and want out of history?" Kotrosits
interacts with important recent work on identity and sociality in
the Roman world and on the dynamics of desire in contemporary
biblical scholarship as well.
Anatomies of the Gospels and Beyond is an edited volume structured
around essays that focus on one of the four canonical Gospels (and
Acts) and/or theoretical issues involved in literary readings of
New Testament narrative. The volume is intended to honor the legacy
of R. Alan Culpepper, Emeritus Professor and Former Dean at Mercer
University's McAfee School of Theology. The title of the volume
(which alludes to the title of Culpepper's ground-breaking
monograph, Anatomy of the Fourth Gospel) and the breadth of the
essays are apt reflections of his research interests over his
academic career of over forty years. The twenty-six contributors
are internationally recognized experts in New Testament studies;
thus, the essays represent a snapshot of current research.
"Aernie examines the prophetic material in the Old Testament and
its relationship with the prophetic material in Second Temple
Judaism, Hellenism, and the early Christian movement. The
subsequent analysis of 1 Corinthians constitutes an investigation
of the effect of the Old Testament prophetic tradition on Pauls
self-presentation in 1 Cor 9.15-18 and rhetorical framework in 1
Cor 14.20-25 as a methodological foundation for the exegetical
analysis of 2 Corinthians. Aernie explores the influence of the Old
Testament prophetic tradition on Pauls apostolic self-presentation
and rhetoric in 2 Corinthians. The analysis of Pauls
self-presentation examines the apostles relationship with Moses,
the Isaianic servant, and Jeremiah in order to define Pauls
position with regard to the preceding prophetic tradition. Aernie
analyses Pauls argument in 2 Cor 2.14-16; 4.1-6; 6.14-7.1; 12.1-10
then seeks to examine the influence of the Old Testament prophetic
tradition on the formation of Pauls rhetorical framework. Aernies
intention is to provide support for the notion that the
particularly prophetic nature of Pauls apostolic persona affects
both his self-presentation and rhetorical agenda in 2 Corinthians"
Gospel scholarship has long recognized that Matthean Christology is
a rich, multifaceted tapestry weaving multifold Old Testment
figures together in the person of Jesus. It is somewhat strange,
therefore, that scholarship has found little role for the figure of
Isaac in the Gospel of Matthew. Employing Umberto Eco's theory of
the Model Reader as a theoretical basis to ground the phenomenon of
Matthean intertextuality, this work contends that when read rightly
as a coherent narrative in its first-century setting, with proper
attention to both biblical texts and extrabiblical traditions about
Isaac, the Gospel of Matthew evinces a significant Isaac typology
in service of presenting Jesus as new temple and decisive
sacrifice.
Presuming that the heart of Paul's gospel announcement was the news
that God had raised Jesus from the dead (as indicated in 1
Thessalonians 1:9b-10), Pillar explores the evidence in Paul's
letter and in aspects of the Roman imperial culture in Thessalonica
in order to imagine what that proclamation would have evoked for
its first hearers. He argues that the gospel of resurrection would
have been heard as fundamentally anti-imperial: Jesus of Nazareth
was executed by means of the epitome of imperial power. The
resurrection thus subverts and usurps the empire's immense power.
The argument is verified in aspects of the response of those living
in a thoroughly imperialized metropolis.
In this title, Finney argues that the conflict in 1 Corinthians is
driven by lust for honour and Pauls use of the paradigm of the
cross. Studies in contemporary social anthropology have noted the
importance of male honour and how this is able to generate ideas of
social identity within a community and to elucidate patterns of
social behaviour. Finney examines the letter of 1 Corinthians ,
which presents a unique expose of numerous aspects of social life
in the first-century Greco-Roman world where honour was of central
importance. At the same time, filotimia (the love and lust for
honour) also had the capacity to generate an environment of
competition, antagonism, factionalism, and conflict, all of which
are clearly evident within the pages of 1 Corinthians . Finney
seeks to examine the extent to which the social constraints of
filotimia, and its potential for conflict, lay behind the many
problems evident within the nascent Christ-movement at Corinth.
Finney presents a fresh reading of the letter, and the thesis it
proposes is that the honour-conflict model, hitherto overlooked in
studies on 1 Corinthians , provides an appropriate and compelling
framework within which to view the many disparate aspects of the
letter in their social context. Formerly the Journal for the Study
of the New Testament Supplement , this is a book series that
explores the many aspects of New Testament study including
historical perspectives, social-scientific and literary theory, and
theological, cultural and contextual approaches. The Early
Christianity in Context series, a part of JSNTS , examines the
birth and development of early Christianity up to the end of the
third century CE. The series places Christianity in its social,
cultural, political and economic context. European Seminar on
Christian Origins and Journal for the Study of the Historical Jesus
Supplement are also part of JSNTS .
A translation of the valuable commentary on the Epistle of Paul to
the Colossians by eminent 16th-century theologian Phlipp
Melanchthon.
Giving careful exegetical attention to Paul's letter to the Romans,
Kevin W. McFadden shows that Paul wrote the letter to remind Roman
Christians of his gospel because of his vocation as apostle to the
Gentiles. The letter simultaneously demonstrates the guilt of the
world and calls Paul's audience to live out the implications of the
gospel. The theme of judgment thus appears in two distinct ways.
Paul opposes justification by works of law, but simultaneously
affirms - - as did most of the early Christian movement, McFadden
argues - - a final judgment according to works. These are not
contradictory observations but belong together in a cohesive
understanding of Paul's theology and of his purpose in the letter.
McFadden turns at last to the implications of his study for a
reassessment of Protestant interpretation of Paul, and of the
present impasse in interpretation caused by hasty or inexact
generalizations made within the "New Perspective."
In this latest volume in the Belief series, Daniel L. Migliore
plumbs the depth of Paul's letters to the Philippians and to
Philemon. With splendid theological reflection, Migliore explores
central themes of these remarkable letters--themes that include the
practice of prayer, righteousness from God, and the work of
reconciliation and transformation through Jesus Christ.
Migliore shows how Philippians continues to speak to churches
that, like the church at Philippi, struggle to be faithful to
Christ, worry about the future, and need guidance. And in Philemon,
Migliore finds a letter with importance far beyond its size--a
letter that can enrich our understanding of the fullness of the
gospel that Paul proclaims. In both books, Migliore deftly shows
Paul as a remarkable theologian and pastor with a message
instructive to the church of every age.
Minna Shkul examines how Ephesians engages in social
entrepreneurship (the deliberate shaping of emerging Christian
Identity through provision of ideological and social paradigms for
the fledgling Christian community). Shkul uses social
entrepreneurship as an umbrella for a variety of social processes
reflected in the text. This eclectic theoretical framework and
deutero-Pauline reading position has two key aims. The first is to
offer a theoretically informed social-scientific reading which
demonstrates the extensive socio-ideological shaping within the
text, and displays the writer's negotiation of different group
processes throughout the letter. The second is to examine emerging
Christian identity in the text, testing its ideological and social
contours and its reforms upon Jewish traditions. Crucially this is
done without the theological presupposition that something was
wrong with the Judaism practiced at the time, but rather by
focusing upon the divine 'legitimating' of the Christian group and
its culture. These readings of Ephesians examine how the writer
engages in a self-enhancing discourse that reinforces basic
components of communality. These include the construction of a
positive in-group identity and the provision of ideological and
social legitimating for the community. Shkul also discusses the
textual reflection of communal relations in other groups in
Greco-Roman antiquity. She examines how Christ-followers are
positioned in a Jewish symbolic universe, which is forced to make
room for Christ and his non-Israelite followers. Finally, she
explores the attitude toward non-Israelites within Ephesians, and
their need for re-socialization. Formerly the "Journal for the
Study of the New Testament Supplement", a book series that explores
the many aspects of New Testament study including historical
perspectives, social-scientific and literary theory, and
theological, cultural and contextual approaches. "The Early
Christianity in Context" series, a part of JSNTS, examines the
birth and development of early Christianity up to the end of the
third century CE. The series places Christianity in its social,
cultural, political and economic context. European Seminar on
Christian Origins and Journal for the Study of the Historical Jesus
Supplement are also part of JSNTS.
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