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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian religions > Judaism > General
In May 1933, a young man named Rudolf Schwab fled Nazi-occupied
Germany. His departure allegedly came at the insistence of a close
friend who later joined the Party. Schwab eventually arrived in
South Africa, one of the few countries left where Jews could seek
refuge, and years later, resumed a relationship in letters with the
Nazi who in many ways saved his life. From Things Lost: Forgotten
Letters and the Legacy of the Holocaust is a story of displacement,
survival, and an unlikely friendship in the wake of the Holocaust
via an extraordinary collection of letters discovered in a
forgotten trunk. Only a handful of extended Schwab family members
were alive in the war's aftermath. Dispersed across five
continents, their lives mirrored those of countless refugees who
landed in the most unlikely places. Over years in exile, a web of
communication became an alternative world for these refugees, a
place where they could remember what they had lost and rebuild
their identities anew. Among the cast of characters that historian
Shirli Gilbert came to know through the letters, one name that
appeared again and again was Karl Kipfer. He was someone with whom
Rudolf clearly got on exceedingly well-there was lots of joking,
familiarity, and sentimental reminiscing. ""That was Grandpa's best
friend growing up,"" Rudolf's grandson explained to Gilbert; ""He
was a Nazi and was the one who encouraged Rudolf to leave Germany.
. . . He also later helped him to recover the family's property.""
Gilbert takes readers on a journey through a family's personal
history wherein we learn about a cynical Karl who attempts to make
amends for his ""undemocratic past,"" and a version of Rudolf who
spends hours aloof at his Johannesburg writing desk, dressed in his
Sunday finest, holding together the fragile threads of his
existence. The Schwab family's story brings us closer to grasping
the complex choices and motivations that-even in extreme
situations, or perhaps because of them-make us human. In a world of
devastation, the letters in From Things Lost act as a surrogate for
the gravestones that did not exist and funerals that were never
held. Readers of personal accounts of the Holocaust will be swept
away by this intimate story.
Eliezer-Zusman of Brody: The Early Modern Synagogue Painter and His
World discusses Jewish cultural and artistic migration from Eastern
Europe to German lands in the first half of the eighteenth century.
Focusing on Eliezer-Zusman of Brody, who painted synagogues in the
Franconia area, hitherto neglected biographical aspects and work
methods of religious artisans in Eastern and Central Europe during
the early modern period are revealed. What begins as a study of
synagogue paintings in Franconia presents an unexpectedly intensive
glimpse into the lives and sacred products of painters at the
periphery of Jewish Ashkenazi existence.
A trial lawyer by trade, a Christian by heart - author Mark Lanier
has trained in biblical languages and devoted his life to studying
and living the Bible. Living daily with the demands of his career
and the desire for a godly life, Lanier recognizes the importance
and challenge of finding daily time to spend in God's Word. His
study of the first five books of the Bible - the Torah, the Law -
has brought Life to his life. In Torah for Living, Lanier shares a
year's worth of devotionals - one for each day of the year. In each
devotional, Lanier reflects on the biblical text, relates the text
to the struggles facing faithful readers of the Bible, and
concludes with a prayer for the day.
Luke, the eponymous author of the gospel that bears his name as
well as the book of Acts, wrote the largest portion of the New
Testament. Luke is generally thought to be a gentile. This book
addresses a question raised by Jesus's disciples at the very
beginning of Acts: "Lord, will you at this time restore the kingdom
to Israel?" The question is freighted with political and national
significance as it inquires about the restoration of political
sovereignty to the Jewish people. This book investigates Luke's
perspective on the salvation of Israel in light of Jewish
restoration eschatology. It situates Luke-Acts in the aftermath of
the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE. The author of
Luke-Acts did not write the Jews off but still awaited the
restoration of Israel. Luke conceived of Israel's eschatological
restoration in traditional Jewish terms. The nation of Israel would
experience liberation in the fullest sense, including national and
political restoration. Luke's Jewish Eschatology builds upon the
appreciation of the Jewish character of early Christianity in the
decades after the Holocaust, which has witnessed the reclamation of
the Jewishness of the historical Jesus and even Paul.
Mordecai M. Kaplan (1881-1983), founder of Reconstructionism and
the rabbi who initiated the first Bat Mitzvah, also produced the
longest Jewish diary on record. In twenty-seven volumes, written
between 1913 and 1978, Kaplan shares not only his reaction to the
great events of his time but also his very personal thoughts on
religion and Jewish life. In Communings of the Spirit: The Journals
of Mordecai M. Kaplan Volume III, 1942-1951, readers experience his
horror at the persecution of the European Jews, as well as his joy
in the founding of the State of Israel. Above all else, Kaplan was
concerned with the survival and welfare of the Jewish people. And
yet he also believed that the well-being of the Jewish people was
tied to the safety and security of all people. In his own words,
"Such is the mutuality of human life that none can be saved, unless
all are saved". In the first volume of Communings of the Spirit,
editor Mel Scult covers Kaplan's early years as a rabbi, teacher of
rabbis, and community leader. In the second volume, readers
experience the economic problems of the 1930s and their shattering
impact on the Jewish community. The third volume chronicles
Kaplan's spiritual and intellectual journey in the 1940s. With
candour and vivid detail, Kaplan explores his evolving beliefs
concerning a democratic Judaism; religious naturalism; and the
conflicts, uncertainties, and self-doubts he faced in the first
half of the twentieth century, including his excommunication by the
ultra-Orthodox in 1945 for taking a more progressive approach to
the liturgy. In his publications, Kaplan eliminated the
time-honored declarations of Jewish chosen-ness as well as the
outdated doctrines concerning the resurrection of the dead. He
wanted a prayer book that Jews could feel reflected their beliefs
and experiences; he believed that people must mean what they say
when they pray. Kaplan was a man of contradictions, but because of
that, all the more interesting and significant. Scholars of Judaica
and rabbinical studies will value this honest look at the
preeminent American Jewish thinker and rabbi of our times.
The fifteenth through the eighteenth centuries were truly an Age of
Secrecy in Europe, when arcane knowledge was widely believed to be
positive knowledge that extended into all areas of daily life, from
the economic, scientific, and political spheres to the general
activities of ordinary people. So asserts Daniel Jutte in this
engrossing, vivid, and award-winning work. He maintains that the
widespread acceptance and even reverence for this "economy of
secrets" in premodern Europe created a highly complex and sometimes
perilous space for mutual contact between Jews and Christians.
Surveying the interactions between the two religious groups in a
wide array of secret sciences and practices-including alchemy,
cryptography, medical arcana, technological and military secrets,
and intelligence-the author relates true stories of colorful
"professors of secrets" and clandestine encounters. In the process
Jutte examines how our current notion of secrecy is radically
different in this era of WikiLeaks, Snowden, et al., as opposed to
centuries earlier when the truest, most important knowledge was
generally considered to be secret by definition.
In The Jewish Museum: History and Memory, Identity and Art from
Vienna to the Bezalel National Museum, Jerusalem Natalia Berger
traces the history of the Jewish museum in its various
manifestations in Central Europe, notably in Vienna, Prague and
Budapest, up to the establishment of the Bezalel National Museum in
Jerusalem. Accordingly, the book scrutinizes collections and
exhibitions and broadens our understanding of the different ways
that Jewish individuals and communities sought to map their
history, culture and art. It is the comparative method that sheds
light on each of the museums, and on the processes that initiated
the transition from collection and research to assembling a type of
collection that would serve to inspire new art.
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