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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian religions > Judaism > General
Despite its centrality in mainstream linguistics, cognitive
semantics has only recently begun to establish a foothold in
biblical studies, largely due to the challenges inherent in
applying such a methodology to ancient languages. The Semantics of
Glory addresses these challenges by offering a new, practical model
for a cognitive semantic approach to Classical Hebrew, demonstrated
through an exploration of the Hebrew semantic domain of glory. The
concept of 'glory' is one of the most significant themes in the
Hebrew Bible, lying at the heart of God's self-disclosure in
biblical revelation. This study provides the most comprehensive
examination of the domain to date, mapping out its intricacies and
providing a framework for its exegesis.
In this volume, the relationship between Jews and media is not only
vividly illustrated, but it is consciously drawn into the formation
of modern Jewish history and modern media. Maya Balakirsky Katz
addresses key Jewish-media intersections in which Jews and mass
media implicated (or were implicated by) one another. In this
study, Katz discusses the relationship that Jews have had with mass
media forms of print, film, photography, advertising, and postcards
within the periods that these media have gained cultural
ascendancy. These historical moments are tethered to a broader
conversation addressing the major theoretical issues at the center
of the discourse on Jews and media. Bearing this mutually
constructive relationship in mind, Intersections between Jews and
Media offers both a tangible demographic portrait of the real Jews
who entered mass media and lays a theoretical and methodological
framework for more qualitative analyses.
This book focuses on Abraham Abulafia's esoteric thought in
relation to Maimonides, Maimonideans, and Islamic thought in the
line of Leo Strauss' theory of the history of philosophy. A survey
of Abulafia's sources leads into an analysis of the esoteric
meaning on the famous parable of the three rings, considering also
the possible connection between this parable, which Abdulafia
inserted into a book dedicated to his student, the 13th century
rabbi Nathan the wise, and the Lessing's Play "Nathan the Wise."
The book also examines Abulafia's universalistic understanding of
the nature of the Bible, the Hebrew language, and the people of
Israel (or the Sinaic revelation). The universal aspects of
Abulafia's thought have been put in relief against the more
widespread Kabbalistic views which are predominantly
particularistic. A number of texts have also been identified here
for the first time as authored by Abulafia.
Applying Jewish Ethics: Beyond the Rabbinic Tradition is a
groundbreaking collection that introduces the reader to applied
ethics and examines various social issues from contemporary and
largely under-represented, Jewish ethical perspectives. For
thousands of years, a rich and complex system of Jewish ethics has
provided guidance about which values we should uphold and utilize
to confront concrete problems, create a healthy social fabric, and
inspire meaningful lives. Despite its longevity and richness, many
Judaic and secular scholars have misconstrued this ethical
tradition as a strictly religious and biblically based system that
primarily applies to observant Jews, rather than viewing it as an
ethical system that can provide unique and helpful insights to
anyone, religious or not. This pioneering collection offers a deep,
broad, and inclusive understanding of Jewish ethical ideas that
challenges these misconceptions. The chapters explain and apply
these ethical ideas to contemporary issues connected to racial
justice, immigration, gender justice, queer identity, and economic
and environmental justice in ways that illustrate their relevance
for Jews and non-Jews alike.
Can studying an artist's migration enable the reconfiguration of
art history in a new and "global" mode? Michail Grobman's odyssey
in search of a contemporary idiom of Jewish art led him to cross
the borders of political blocs and to observe, absorb, and confront
different patterns of modernism in his work. His provocative art,
his rich archives and collections, his essays and personal diaries
all reveal this complexity and open up a new perspective on
post-World War II twentieth-century modernism - and on the
interconnected functioning of its local models.
This is the sixth volume of the hard-copy edition of a journal that
has been published online (www.jgrchj.net) since 2000. Volume 1 was
for 2000, Volume 2 was for 2001-2005, Volume 3 for 2006, Volume 4
for 2007, Volume 5 for 2008 and Volume 6 for 2009. As they appear,
the hardcopy editions will replace the online materials. The scope
of JGRChJ is the texts, language and cultures of the Graeco-Roman
world of early Christianity and Judaism. The papers published in
JGRChJ are designed to pay special attention to the 'larger
picture' of politics, culture, religion and language, engaging as
well with modern theoretical approaches.
The contributors and editors dedicate this volume of research to
Professor Stefan C. Reif on the occasion of his 75th birthday.
Together these twenty papers reflect our appreciation for his
exemplary scholarship and lifelong commitment to acquaint our world
with the theological and cultural riches of Jewish Studies. This
collection reflects the breadth of Prof. Reif's interests insofar
as it is a combination of Second Temple studies and Jewish studies
on the roots of Jewish prayer and liturgy which is his main field
of expertise. Contributions on biblical and second temple studies
cover Amos, Ben Sira, Esther, 2 Maccabees, Judith, Wisdom, Qumran
Psalms, and James. Contributions on Jewish studies cover nuptial
and benedictions after meals, Adon Olam, Passover Seder, Amidah,
the Medieval Palestinian Tefillat ha-Shir, and other aspects of
rabbinic liturgy. Moreover, the regional diversity of scholars from
Israel, continental Europe, the United Kingdom, Ireland and North
America mirrors Stefan's travels as a lecturer and the reach of his
publications. The volume includes a foreword of appreciation and a
bibliographic list of Professor Reif's works.
A unique memoir that interweaves poetry, narrative, meditation, and
social history, A Spiritual Life explores the complex facets of a
Jewish woman's spiritual coming-of-age, capturing the emotional and
spiritual reality of contemporary Jews as well as religious seekers
of all types.
The New Perspective on Paul cleared Judaism contemporary to Paul of
the accusation that it was a religion based on works of
righteousness. Reactions to the New Perspective, both positive and
critical, and sometimes even strongly negative, reflect a more
fundamental problem in the reception of this paradigm: the question
of continuity and discontinuity between Judaism and Christianity
and its assumed implications for Jewish-Christian dialogue. A
second key problem revolves around Pauls understanding of salvation
as exclusive, inclusive or pluralist. The contributions in the
present volume represent at least six approaches that can be
plotted along this axis, considering Pauls theology in its Jewish
context. William S. Campbell and Thomas R. Blanton consider Pauls
Covenantal Theology, Michael Bachman provides an exegetical study
of Paul, Israel and the Gentiles, and Mark D. Nanos considers Paul
and Torah. After this chapters by Philip A. Cunningham, John T.
Pawlikowski, Hans-Joachim Sander, and Hans-Herman Henrix give
particular weight to questions of Jewish-Christian dialogue. The
book finishes with an epilogue by pioneer of the New Perspective
James D.G. Dunn.
Tobiah's travel with the angel in Tobit chapter six constitutes a
singular moment in the book. It marks a before and after for Tobiah
as a character. Considered attentively, Tobit six reveals a
remarkable richness in content and form, and functions as a crucial
turning point in the plot's development. This book is the first
thorough study of Tobit six, examining the poetics and narrative
function of this key chapter and revisiting arguments about its
meaning. A better understanding of this central chapter deepens our
comprehension of the book as a whole.
The present study is the first of its kind to deal with Eastern
European Karaite historical thought. It focuses on the social
functions of Karaite historical narratives concerning the rise of
Karaism from the Middle Ages to the nineteenth century. The book
also deals with the image of Karaism created by Protestants, and
with the perception of Karaism by some leaders of the Haskalah
movement, especially the scholars of Hokhmat Israel. In both cases,
Karaism was seen as an orientalistic phenomenon whereby the
"enlightened" European scholars romanticized the "indigenous"
people, while the Karaites (themselves), adopted this romantic
images, incorporating it into their own national discourse.
Finally, the book sheds new light on several conventional notions
that shaped the study of Karaism from the nineteenth century.
With exacting scholarship and fecund analysis, Manuel Oliveira
probes through the lens of Martin Buber (1878-1965) the theological
and political ambiguities of Israel's divine election. These
ambiguities became especially pronounced with the emergence of
Zionism. Wary, indeed, alarmed by the tendency of some of his
fellow Zionists to conflate divine chosenness with nationalism,
Buber sought to secure the theological significance of election by
both steering Zionism from hypertrophic nationalism and by a
sustained program to revalorize what he called alternately "Hebrew
Humanism." As Oliveira demonstrates, Buber viewed the idea of
election teleologically, espousing a universal mission of Israel,
which effectively calls upon Zionism to align its political and
cultural project to universal objectives. Thus, in addressing a
Zionist congress, he rhetorically asked, "What then is this spirit
of Israel of which you are speaking? It is the spirit of
fulfillment. Fulfillment of what? Fulfillment of the simple truth
that man has been created for a purpose (...) Our purpose is the
upbuilding of peace (...) And that is its spirit, the spirit of
Israel (...) the people of Israel was charged to lead the way to
righteousness and justice."
The medieval Jewish philosophers Saadia Gaon, Bahya ibn Pakuda, and
Moses Maimonides made significant contributions to moral philosophy
in ways that remain relevant today.
Jonathan Jacobs explicates shared, general features of the thought
of these thinkers and also highlights their distinctive
contributions to understanding moral thought and moral life. The
rationalism of these thinkers is a key to their views. They argued
that seeking rational understanding of Torah's commandments and the
created order is crucial to fulfilling the covenant with God, and
that intellectual activity and ethical activity form a spiral of
mutual reinforcement. In their view, rational comprehension and
ethical action jointly constitute a life of holiness. Their
insights are important in their own right and are also relevant to
enduring issues in moral epistemology and moral psychology,
resonating even in the contemporary context.
The central concerns of this study include (i) the relations
between revelation and rational justification, (ii) the roles of
intellectual virtue and ethical virtue in human perfection, (iii)
the implications of theistic commitments for topics such as freedom
of the will, the acquisition of virtues and vices, repentance,
humility, and forgiveness, (iv) contrasts between medieval Jewish
moral thought and the practical wisdom approach to moral philosophy
and the natural law approach to it, and (v) the universality and
objectivity of moral elements of Torah.
With his signature penetration of non-traditional thought,
Kabbalist Rav Beg investigates quantum physics, astrology and the
Bible, and uncovers a link between them. Within the pages of
Consciousness and the Cosmos, Rav Berg delves into subjects ranging
from extraterrestrials, to parallel universes, and the tree of
life. Throughout it all he posits that random chance is
non-existent. Things that happen through a conjunction of events,
whether moments apart or centuries removed, are intimately related.
Through the information presented, we come to understand that Time
is the distance between Cause and Effect. If one can go back in
time and change the cause (the seed) then one can change the effect
(the tree). This book reveals how to use consciousness to travel
through time and space, and how to tap the forces of intelligence
that pervade our cosmos. For readers who are interested in science
and question the Bible, and for readers who cherish the Bible and
question science, this book provides a logical bridge. Humanity is
at the center; we affect everything that happens. Rav Berg unveils
a kabbalistic view of the universe, which proposes that mankind is
not only a participant but a determinator of all energy activity.
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