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Books > Earth & environment > Geography
Geographers: Biobibliographical Studies, Volume 36 focuses on
20th-century Britain and 19th- and 20th-century France. Six essays
on individual geographers are complemented by a group article which
describes the building of a French school of geography. From
Britain, the life of Sir Peter Hall, one of the most distinguished
geographers of recent times and a man widely known outside the
discipline, is set alongside memoirs of Bill Mead, who made the
rich geography of the Nordic countries come alive to geographers
and others in the Anglophone world; Michael John Wise and Stanley
Henry Beaver, who made their mark through building up the
institutions where academic geography was practised and through
teaching; and Anita McConnell, whose geographical training shaped
her museum curation and studies of the history of science. From
France, the individual biography of Andre Meynier is juxtaposed
with group article on the first five professors of geography at
Clermont-Ferrand. These intellectual biographies collectively show
geography and geographers profoundly affected by wider historical
events: the effect of war, particularly the Second World War, and
the shaping of post-war society. They show the value of
geographical scholarship in elucidating local circumstances and in
planning national conditions, and as a basis for local, national,
and international friendship.
'This book, although relatively short, is a tour de force. The book
is elegantly written, offering a persuasive narrative in which the
arguments and the prose flow smoothly from one theme to another.
The reader is pulled along various lines of argument running
parallel, but ultimately these are brought back together in a
concluding synthesis. This is a superb book. I know of no other
recent volume with a similar broad scope, internal cohesion, and
argumentative rigour, as well as persuasive writing style. I
strongly recommend this book to anyone with an interest in global
economic transformations and the expanded role of global city
regions.' - Larry S. Bourne, Canadian Studies in Population This
innovative volume offers an in-depth analysis of the many ways in
which new forms of capitalism in the 21st century are affecting and
altering the processes of urbanization. Beginning with the recent
history of capitalism and urbanization and moving into a thorough
and complex discussion of the modern city, this book outlines the
dynamics of what the author calls the third wave of urbanization,
characterized by global capitalism s increasing turn to forms of
production revolving around technology-intensive artifacts,
financial services, and creative commodities such as film, music,
and fashion. The author explores how this shift toward a cognitive
and cultural economy has caused dramatic changes in the modern
economic landscape in general and in the form and function of world
cities in particular. Armed with cutting-edge research and decades
of expertise, Allen J. Scott breaks new ground in identifying and
explaining how the cities of the past are being reshaped into a
complex system of global economic spaces marked by intense
relationships of competition and cooperation. Professors and
students in areas such as geography, urban planning, sociology, and
economics will find much to admire in this pioneering volume, as
will journalists, policy-makers, and other professionals with an
interest in urban studies.
Ecosystems provide services that are crucial and beneficial to the
human population. The management and conservation of these services
can assure the wellbeing of the local population. Climate Change
and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and
Semi-Arid Zones is an essential reference source that studies the
effects of climate change on biodiversity and ecosystem services in
dry regions and examines various strategic local, national, and
international policy developments to help overcome these impacts.
Featuring research on topics such as poverty reduction, climate
change, and adaption policies, this book is ideally designed for
environmentalists, policymakers, government officials,
academicians, researchers, and technology developers who want to
improve their understanding of climate change impact,
vulnerability, and sustainability, and the strategic role of
adaptation and mitigation.
LiDAR Principles, Processing and Applications in Forest Ecology
introduces the principles of LiDAR technology and explains how to
collect and process LiDAR data from different platforms based on
real-world experience. The book provides state-of the-art
algorithms on how to extract forest parameters from LiDAR and
explains how to use them in forest ecology. It gives an
interdisciplinary view, from the perspective of remote sensing and
forest ecology. Because LiDAR is still rapidly developing,
researchers must use programming languages to understand and
process LiDAR data instead of established software. In response,
this book provides Python code examples and sample data. Sections
give a brief history and introduce the principles of LiDAR, as well
as three commonly seen LiDAR platforms. The book lays out
step-by-step coverage of LiDAR data processing and forest structure
parameter extraction, complete with Python examples. Given the
increasing usefulness of LiDAR in forest ecology, this volume
represents an important resource for researchers, students and
forest managers to better understand LiDAR technology and its use
in forest ecology across the world. The title contains over 15
years of research, as well as contributions from scientists across
the world.
The war in Syria has put Russia at the centre of Middle Eastern
politics. Moscow's return to the region following a prolonged
period of absence has enhanced its geopolitical status at a time it
has emerged as a rival to the West. Yet, contrary to the media
hype, Vladimir Putin is not set to become the new power-broker in
this strategically important part of the world. Co-authored by a
team of prominent scholars and analysts from the EU, US, Russia and
the Middle East, this book explores Russia's role in the Middle
East and North Africa, the diverse drivers shaping its policy, and
the response from local players. Chapters map out the history of
Russian involvement, before and after the collapse of the Soviet
Union, the impact on key issues such as security and defence,
regional conflicts, arms trade, and energy, as well as relations
influential states and country clusters such as Iran, the Gulf,
Turkey, Israel, Egypt, and the Maghreb. It also looks at how the
Middle East impacts on Russia's relations with the West. The book
offers a balanced assessment of Russian influence, highlighting
both the political, diplomatic and commercial gains made thanks to
Putin's decision in September 2015 to intervene militarily in Syria
and the constraints preventing Moscow from replacing the United
States as a regional hegemon.
Desert Regions are Familiar faces in many of History of the world.
The Earliest civilizations and two of the world's major Religions
were born here. This publication "Environment, People and
Development: Experiences from Desert Ecosystems" Highlights some of
the Basic and technologically refined information from many parts
of the Desert Ecosystems of the world.
This Handbook is a timely and critical intervention into debates on
changing family dynamics in the face of globalization, population
migration and uneven mobilities. By capturing the diversity of
family 'types', 'arrangements' and 'strategies' across a global
setting, the volume highlights how migration is inextricably linked
to complex familial relationships, often in supportive and
nurturing ways, but also violent and oppressive at other times.
Featuring state-of-the-art reviews from leading scholars, the
Handbook attends to cross-cutting themes such as gender relations,
intergenerational relationships, social inequalities and social
mobility. The chapters cover a wide range of subjects, from forced
migration and displacement, to expatriatism, labour migration,
transnational marriage, education, LGBTQI families, digital
technology and mobility regimes. By highlighting the complexity of
the migration-family nexus, this Handbook will be a valuable
resource for researchers, scholars and students in the fields of
human geography, sociology, anthropology and social policy.
Policymakers and practitioners working on family relations and
gender policy will also benefit from reading this Handbook.
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