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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Interdisciplinary studies
Drawing on original fieldwork, Carl Morris examines Muslim cultural
production in Britain, with a focus on the performance-based
entertainment industries: music, comedy, film, television and
theatre. It is a seminal study that charts the growing agency and
involvement of British Muslims in cultural production over the last
two decades. Morris sets this discussion within the context of
wider religious, social and cultural change, with important
insights concerning the sociological profile, religious lives and
public visibility of Muslims in contemporary Britain. Morris draws
on theoretical considerations concerning the mediatization of
religion and cosmopolitanization in a globally-connected world. He
argues that a new generation of media-savvy and internationalist
Muslim cultural producers in Britain are constructing counter
narratives in the public sphere and are reshaping everyday
religious lives within their own communities. This is having a
profound impact upon areas that range from Islamic authority and
religious practice, to political and public debate, and
understandings of Muslim identity and belonging.
Catfish Dream centers around the experiences, family, and struggles
of Ed Scott Jr. (born in 1922), a prolific farmer in the
Mississippi Delta and the first ever nonwhite owner and operator of
a catfish plant in the nation. Both directly and indirectly, the
economic and political realities of food and subsistence affect the
everyday lives of Delta farmers and the people there. Ed's own
father, Edward Sr., was a former sharecropper turned landowner who
was one of the first black men to grow rice in the state. Ed
carries this mantle forth with his soybean and rice farming and
later with his catfish operation, which fed the black community
both physically and symbolically. He provides an example for
economic mobility and activism in a region of the country that is
one of the nation's poorest and has one of the most drastic
disparities in education and opportunity, a situation especially
true for the Delta's vast African American population. With Catfish
Dream Julian Rankin provides a fascinating portrait of a place
through his intimate biography of Scott, a hero at once so typical
and so exceptional in his community.
This book examines American screen culture and its power to create
and sustain values. Looking specifically at the ways in which
nostalgia colors the visions of American life, essays explore
contemporary American ideology as it is created and sustained by
the screen. Nostalgia is omnipresent, selling a version of America
that arguably never existed. Current socio-cultural challenges are
played out onscreen and placed within the historical milieu through
a nostalgic lens which is tempered by contemporary conservatism.
Essays reveal not only the visual catalog of recognizable motifs
but also how these are used to temper the uncertainty of
contemporary crises. Media covered spans from 1939's Gone with the
Wind, to Stranger Things, The Americans, Twin Peaks, the Fallout
franchise and more.
"Filmspeak" is an accessible, innovative book which uses specific
examples to show how once arcane literary and cultural theory has
infiltrated popular culture. Theory reaches us in ways we do not
even realize. Issues such as the nature of knowledge or truth, the
function of personal response in interpretation, the nature of the
forces of politics, the female alternative to the male view of the
world, are fundamental for all of us. And intelligent analysis of
the relationship between literary theory and popular culture can
help us to understand our fast-changing world.Here, experienced
literary scholar and teacher Edward L. Tomarken explains how it is
possible to study the rudiments of literary theory by watching and
analyzing contemporary mainstream movies - from "The Dark Knight"
to "Kill Bill," and from "The Social Network" to "The Devil Wears
Prada." Theorists discussed include Foucault, Jameson, Iser, and
Cixous. Tomarken brilliantly demonstrates that anyone can grasp
modern literary theory by way of mainstream movies without having
to wade through stacks of impenetrable jargon.
Innovation is the driving force of the dynamics of regions and
cities. Innovation however, is not an autonomous miracle, but is
emerging out of knowledge creation and adoption. Thus, knowledge
production is at the heart of economic progress. Zoltan Acs offers
in this book an overview of the relationship between successful
entrepreneurship and knowledge-intensive areas. His ideas form a
blend of elements from the new economic geography, the new growth
theory and the new innovation economics theory, and provide a
thorough analysis of the changing economic landscape in the USA.
economic growth at the regional level, and reaches conclusions as
to why some regions grow but others decline. While the analysis
draws on industrial organization, labour economics, regional
science, geography and entrepreneurship, the book focuses on
innovation and the growth of cities with the use of endogenous
growth theory. long-run regional growth, and explores the issues of
how technology and entrepreneurship can foster and promote growth
at the regional level.
Taiwan has become a significant player on the world stage in many
areas and has developed a distinct international profile and
influence. Its pro-active foreign policy firmly reminds the world
of a new political entity's achievement, aspirations and
unfulfilled ambitions. This pioneering book discusses Taiwan's
pragmatic diplomacy as a way of seeking legitimacy, survival and
development for a burgeoning nation-state, against the dynamic
changes in domestic and international scenes and tumultuous
relations with China. With special reference to Taiwan's relations
with Southeast Asia, a key region in Taiwan's international
linkages, the book investigates three major pillars sustaining
Taipei's unorthodox diplomacy. These three pillars are: Taiwan's
investment and trade prowess, and the global networks built by its
business elite; its special relations with global ethnic Chinese
communities; and transnational activism of Taiwan's political,
social and religious groups, in a so-called 'total diplomacy'.
Political Scientists, students and international policy makers
along with anyone interested in the changing role of China and
Taiwan on the world stage will find this book lively and
informative.
Since the early 1980s, Japanese firms have massively globalized
their production operations and have shown superb competitive
powers in global markets. This meant, however, they had to
establish their unique Japanese-style management and production
system locally, taking into account different conditions in
countries that had not originally nurtured their unique system. In
each case, firms found ways to balance applications and
adaptations, resulting in a hybridization of their management and
production systems. These experiences abroad dictated changes to
the traditional system-in order to retain its basic logic and
competitiveness, the essentials of the system needed to be
redefined.
Hybrid Factories in the United States elucidates the real
advantages and weaknesses of the Japanese-style management and
production system (JMPS) in the United States and elsewhere in the
globalized economy. To assess the success of the "hybridization"
dynamics of JMPS abroad, the editor and authors developed their own
"hybrid-analysis" model, which has been used successfully around
and globe for decades, and has been recognized as a major research
framework for elucidating the study of international
transferability of management and production systems in general. In
very concrete ways and attentive to regional differences, the
authors' hybrid-analysis methods identify which aspects of JMPS
will inevitably change and which should be sustained. Tetsuji
Kawamura and his team have provided a crucial and comprehensive
resource not only for anyone interested in the Japanese story, but
also for those concerned about the future of American manufacturing
industries, for the investigation of Japanese transplants provides
an invaluable perspective of the real dimensions of major
management innovations of U.S. industries.
Russia in Britain offers the first comprehensive account of the
breadth and depth of the British fascination with Russian and
Soviet culture, tracing its transformative effect on British
intellectual life from the 1880s, the decade which saw the first
sustained interest in Russian literature, to 1940, the eve of the
Soviet Union's entry into the Second World War. By focusing on the
role played by institutions, disciplines and groups, libraries,
periodicals, government agencies, concert halls, publishing houses,
theatres, and film societies, this collection marks an important
departure from standard literary critical narratives, which have
tended to highlight the role of a small number of individuals,
notably Sergei Diaghilev, Constance Garnett, Theodore
Komisarjevsky, Katherine Mansfield, George Bernard Shaw and
Virginia Woolf. Drawing on recent research and newly available
archives, Russia in Britain shifts attention from individual
figures to the networks within which they operated, and uncovers
the variety of forces that enabled and structured the British
engagement with Russian culture. The resulting narrative maps an
intricate pattern of interdisciplinary relations and provides the
foundational research for a new understanding of
Anglo-Russian/Soviet interaction. In this, it makes a major
contribution to the current debates about transnationalism,
cosmopolitanism and 'global modernisms' that are reshaping our
knowledge of nineteenth- and early twentieth-century British
culture.
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My Conscience
(Hardcover)
U Kyaw Win; Foreword by Sean Turnell
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Tropical islands are fragile, vulnerable environments and yet they
are coming under increasing strain due to coastal developments and
global environmental change. As a result of their remote location,
small size and limited natural resource endowments, tourism has
become an important economic activity, leading to emerging
conflicts between the interests of developers, tourists and
residents. Whilst much has been written about tourism-related
development in tropical islands from a socio-cultural and economic
point of view, the political ecology of environmental change has
received surprisingly little attention. Political ecology is a
powerful tool with which to investigate the role and interests of
different actors in the process of environmental change, and this
highly original volume represents a first ever study of tourism and
tropical island development employing this novel but effective
approach. Central to the argument is the belief that environmental
problems cannot properly be understood without considering their
economic and political context. The political ecology focus allows
the authors to compare a wide range of tropical islands and to
identify more sustainable development paths. They are also able to
analyse the role of the various actors involved in the tourism
development versus environmental change debate such as the state,
international organizations, the tourism industry, local
communities and non-governmental organizations. The continued
growth of tourism will undoubtedly cause greater environmental
problems. This book makes a major contribution toward understanding
and solving these conflicts, particularly in those islands where
the problems are most pressing. It will be required reading for
students, researchers and academics of tourism, service management,
geography, environmental studies, human ecology and economic
development.
Contributions by Phil Bevin, Blair Davis, Marc DiPaolo, Michele
Fazio, James Gifford, Kelly Kanayama, Orion Ussner Kidder,
Christina M. Knopf, Kevin Michael Scott, Andrew Alan Smith, and
Terrence R. Wandtke In comic books, superhero stories often depict
working-class characters who struggle to make ends meet, lead
fulfilling lives, and remain faithful to themselves and their own
personal code of ethics. Working-Class Comic Book Heroes: Class
Conflict and Populist Politics in Comics examines working-class
superheroes and other protagonists who populate heroic narratives
in serialized comic books. Essayists analyze and deconstruct these
figures, viewing their roles as fictional stand-ins for real-world
blue-collar characters. Informed by new working-class studies, the
book also discusses how often working-class writers and artists
created these characters. Notably Jack Kirby, a working-class
Jewish artist, created several of the most recognizable
working-class superheroes, including Captain America and the Thing.
Contributors weigh industry histories and marketing concerns as
well as the fan community's changing attitudes towards class
signifiers in superhero adventures. The often financially strapped
Spider-Man proves to be a touchstone figure in many of these
essays. Grant Morrison's Superman, Marvel's Shamrock, Alan Moore
and David Lloyd's V for Vendetta, and The Walking Dead receive
thoughtful treatment. While there have been many scholarly works
concerned with issues of race and gender in comics, this book
stands as the first to deal explicitly with issues of class,
cultural capital, and economics as its main themes.
All regions and places are unique in their own way, but the Ozarks
have an enduring place in American culture. Studying the Ozarks
offers the ability to explore American life through the lens of one
of the last remaining cultural frontiers in American society.
Perhaps because the Ozarks were relatively isolated from mainstream
American society, or were at least relegated to the margins of it,
their identity and culture are liminal and oftentimes counter to
mainstream culture. Whatever the case, looking at the Ozarks offers
insights into changing ideas about what it means to be an American
and, more specifically, a special type of southerner. In Where
Misfits Fit: Counterculture and Influence in the Ozarks, Thomas
Michael Kersen explores the people who made a home in the Ozarks
and the ways they contributed to American popular culture. Drawing
on a wide variety of sources, Kersen argues the area attracts and
even nurtures people and groups on the margins of the mainstream.
These include UFO enthusiasts, cults, musical troupes, and
back-to-the-land groups. Kersen examines how the Ozarks became a
haven for creative, innovative, even nutty people to express
themselves-a place where community could be reimagined in a variety
of ways. It is in these communities that communitas, or a deep
social connection, emerges. Each of the nine chapters focuses on a
facet of the Ozarks, and Kersen often compares two or more cases to
generate new insights and questions. Chapters examine real and
imagined identity and highlight how the area has contributed to
popular culture through analysis of the Eureka Springs energy
vortex, fictional characters like Li'l Abner, cultic activity,
environmentally minded communes, and the development of rockabilly
music, and near communal rock bands such as Black Oak Arkansas.
Experienced author with an excellent reputation and publication
track record. Wide ranging, advanced overview of the topic.
Provides a broad ranging overview. Includes pedagogical features to
facilitate further study. Freshly updated to include the latest
developments including China's growing influence.
The purpose of this volume is to bring together the leading
scholarly papers about how globalization has impacted the role of
SMEs. In fact, globalization has affected SMEs in two major ways.
The first has been to facilitate the transnational activities of
SMEs. Transnational activities, ranging from exports to foreign
direct investment to participating in global value chains have
become easier as a result of globalization. The second impact of
globalization has been to shift the source of competitiveness
towards knowledge-based economic activity, which has led to an
increased role for SMEs. The first section of this volume examines
how globalization has affected the role of SMEs in the economy. The
second section of the volume is devoted to global strategies by
SMEs The third section focuses on an important type of global
activity of SMEs, which involves foreign direct investment. The
fourth section focuses on the role of clusters and networks in
generating SME competitiveness in global markets. SME export
strategies and performance is analyzed in Section Five. Section Six
examines the impact that the international mobility of labour has
had on SMEs. The seventh section focuses on the role that SMEs play
in transnational technology transfer. Section Eight is devoted to
SMEs in the context of developing countries. In the final section
of the volume policy issues are raised. This includes identifying
how policy needs to address barriers to internationalization
confronting SMEs.
Reexamining the Chicano civil rights movement of the 1960s and
1970s, In the Spirit of a New People brings to light new insights
about social activism in the twentieth-century and new lessons for
progressive politics in the twenty-first. Randy J. Ontiveros
explores the ways in which Chicano/a artists and activists used
fiction, poetry, visual arts, theater, and other expressive forms
to forge a common purpose and to challenge inequality in America.
Focusing on cultural politics, Ontiveros reveals neglected stories
about the Chicano movement and its impact: how writers used the
street press to push back against the network news; how visual
artists such as Santa Barraza used painting, installations, and
mixed media to challenge racism in mainstream environmentalism; how
El Teatro Campesino's innovative "actos," or short skits, sought to
embody new, more inclusive forms of citizenship; and how Sandra
Cisneros and other Chicana novelists broadened the narrative of the
Chicano movement. In the Spirit of a New People articulates a fresh
understanding of how the Chicano movement contributed to the social
and political currents of postwar America, and how the movement
remains meaningful today. Randy J. Ontiveros is Associate Professor
of English and an affiliate in U.S. Latina/o Studies and Women's
Studies at the University of Maryland, College Park.
This is a book about the dynamics of the aspirational society. It
explores the boundaries of permissible thought--deviations and
transgressions that create constant innovations. When confronted
with a problem, an innovative mind struggles and brings forth
something distinctive--new ideas, new inventions, and new programs
based on unconventional approaches to solve the problem. But this
can be done only if the culture creates large breathing spaces by
leaving people alone, not as a matter of state generosity but as
something fundamental in being an American. Consequently, the
Constitutional mandate of "Congress shall make no law..." has
encouraged fearless speech, unrestrained thought, and endless
experimentation leading to newer developments in science,
technology, the arts, and not least socio-political relations. Most
of all, the First Freedoms liberate the mind from irrational fears
and encourage an environment of divergent thinking, non-conformity,
and resistance to a collective mindset. The First Freedoms
encourage Americans to be iconoclastic, to be creatively crazy, to
be impure, thus, enabling them to mix and re-mix ideas to design
new technologies and cultural forms and platforms, anything from
experimental social relations and big data explorations to electing
our first black president.
This book surveys the current state of industry in sub-Saharan
Africa and examines claims that Africa is de-industrialising. It
focuses on the challenge for economic policy to find ways to
reverse this trend. The contributors begin by analysing general
issues relating to industrialisation in Africa, including the
question of Africa's comparative advantage in industry, the role of
small-scale enterprises and the scope for infant industry
promotion. They then focus on issues such as: * evidence of
de-industrialisation within Africa * comparative industrial
performance between African countries and economies outside Africa
* the role of regional trade integration * lessons to be learnt
from industrialisation in East Asia * policies of major lending
institutions towards industrial loans The authors then consider
evidence from country studies including export performance in
Nigeria, protection and transport costs in Uganda, public
enterprises in Tanzania, enterprise reform in South Africa and the
impact of free trade policies in Southern Africa. They find that
the diversity of experience in the region and the complexity of the
issues caution against accepting simple generalisations on African
industrialisation. Industrial Development and Policy in Africa will
be required reading for scholars of economic development and
industrial economics.
What happens to extensive and generous welfare states when they are
faced with serious economic crisis and the effects of
globalization? This thorough analysis of the processes of social
policy restructuring in two Nordic welfare states endeavours to
answer this and other questions related to their survival in a
world of intensifying global competition. Virpi Timonen
investigates both the changes that have taken place in central
social policies in the areas of pensions, unemployment policies,
social and health services, and the political and structural
reasons for the pattern of policy change that emerged. A critical
evaluation of the roles of globalization, political mechanisms and
power relationships in shaping these social policies in Finland and
Sweden is also featured. Welfare state specialists and those
seeking to understand welfare states as a central constituent of
politics in Nordic countries will find Restructuring the Welfare
State to be of great interest. The book will also appeal to
academics and researchers in the fields of social policy and
comparative politics, as well as public and social policy analysts
in international organizations such as the OECD and the World Bank.
A Companion to Border Studies introduces an exciting and expanding
field of interdisciplinary research, through the writing of an
international array of scholars, from diverse perspectives that
include anthropology, development studies, geography, history,
political science and sociology. * Explores how nations and
cultural identities are being transformed by their dynamic,
shifting borders where mobility is sometimes facilitated, other
times impeded or prevented * Offers an array of international views
which together form an authoritative guide for students,
instructors and researchers * Reflects recent significant growth in
the importance of understanding the distinctive characteristics of
borders and frontiers, including cross-border cooperation, security
and controls, migration and population displacements, hybridity,
and transnationalism
MASS MARKET RELEASE.. JUMPOFF; Hip Hop's Mistress Tell's All. Jara
Everett; Hip Hop's Mistress releases her first Tell all Auto
Biography; taking you on a journey into the world of Hip Hop and
Entertainment from Chicago, Miami, LA to Atlanta. You will
experience laughter, disbelief and erotic pleasures as she shares
her experiences with R. Kelly, Suge Knight, Tupac, Martin Lawrence,
Young Jeezy, Shawty Redd, Jazze Pha, Too Short, Gary Busey and more
in this epic tell all; adequately titled Jumpoff
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