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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > General > Interfaith relations
One of the critical issues in interreligious relations today is the
connection, both actual and perceived, between sacred sources and
the justification of violent acts as divinely mandated. "Fighting
Words" makes solid text-based scholarship accessible to the general
public, beginning with the premise that a balanced approach to
religious pluralism in our world must build on a measured,
well-informed response to the increasingly publicized and
sensationalized association of terrorism and large-scale violence
with religion.
In his introduction, Renard provides background on the major
scriptures of seven religious traditions--Jewish, Christian
(including both the Old and New Testaments), Islamic, Baha'i,
Zoroastrian, Hindu, and Sikh. Eight chapters then explore the
interpretation of select facets of these scriptures, focusing on
those texts so often claimed, both historically and more recently,
as inspiration and justification for every kind of violence, from
individual assassination to mass murder. With its nuanced
consideration of a complex topic, this book is not merely about the
religious sanctioning of violence but also about diverse ways of
reading sacred textual sources.
Antisemitism is generally thought to derive from chimerical images
of Jews, who became the victims of these projections. Some
scholars, however, allege that the Jews' own conduct was the main
cause of the hatred directed toward them in the nineteenth and
twentieth centuries. Olaf Blaschke takes up this provocative
question by considering the tensions between German Catholicism and
Judaism in the period of the "Kulturkampfe." Did Catholic
resentments merely construct "their" secular Jew? Or did their
antisemitism in fact derive from their perceptions of the conduct
of liberal Jewish "offenders" during a period of social stress?
Blaschke's deeper look at this crucial period of German history,
particularly as revealed in the Catholic and Jewish presses,
provides new and sometimes surprising insights.
Beginning with Catholic attitudes to the Act of Union, this work
traces various elements in the interrelationship between the
Catholic Church and the state in Ireland in the 19th century.
Catholicism's role in the Protestant state for most of the century
was tempered and conditioned by its relationship with the various
Protestant churches in the country. In the development of its
infrastructure, facilitating as it did along with other factors the
'devotional revolution', the church was in many ways dependent upon
Protestant financial help. The ironies and complexities of this
situation is a consistent theme in these essays. Although the
religion of the vast majority of the Irish people Catholicism, in
its institutional aspect, felt itself to be undervalued and
underappreciated by the Protestant state.Its dealings with the
state where tempered by its relative poverty and it dependence on
the state for various benefactions not least the generous provision
for Catholic clerical education. For the first time in the
historiography, some attention is paid to the relations between the
Catholic Churches in Ireland and England in an era when the future
cardinal Nicholas Wiseman attempted to pose as an unofficial
adviser to government on Irish and Vatican affairs, in
circumstances which caused resentment among Irish Catholic
churchmen.
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