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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > Vertebrates > Mammals
A new addition to the successful 'Quick ID guide' series, Primates is a succinct survey of the features and habits of our closest relatives.
Divided into the three main primate groups - great apes, typical monkeys and prosimians (including the bushbabies) - this easy-to-use guide rovides pertinent facts, annotated photographs and up-to-date distribution maps to help readers accurately identify the most commonly seen and charismatic primates in the field.
The capybara is the neotropical mammal with the highest potential
for production and domestication. Amongst the favorable
characteristics for domestication we can list its high prolificacy,
rapid growth rate, a herbivorous diet, social behavior and relative
tameness. The genus (with only two species) is found from the
Panama Canal to the north of Argentina on the east of the Andes.
Chile is the only country in South America where the capybara is
not found. The species is eaten all over its range, especially by
poor, rural and traditional communities engaged in subsistence
hunting. On the other hand, in large urban settlements wildlife is
consumed by city dwellers as a delicacy. The sustainable management
of capybara in the wild has been adopted by some South American
countries, while others have encouraged capybara rearing in
captivity.
A COLLECTION OF ESSAYS PLACING THE HUMAN - WOLF RELATIONSHIP IN
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE International in range and chronological in
organisation, this volume aims to grasp the maincurrents of thought
about interactions with the wolf in modern history. It focuses on
perceptions, interactions and dependencies, and includes cultural
and social analyses as well as biological aspects. Wolves have been
feared and admired, hunted and cared for. At the same historical
moment, different cultural and social groups have upheld widely
diverging ideas about the wolf. Fundamental dichotomies in modern
history, between nature and culture, wilderness and civilisation
and danger and security, have been portrayed in terms of wolf -
human relationships. The wolf has been part of aesthetic, economic,
political, psychological and cultural reasoning albeit it is
nowadays mainly addressed as an object of wildlife management.
There has been a major shift in perception from dangerous predator
to endangered species, but the big bad fairytale wolf remains a
cultural icon.
World-renowned primatologist, conservationist, and humanitarian Dr.
Jane Goodall's account of her life among the wild chimpanzees of
Gombe is one of the most enthralling stories of animal behavior
ever written. Dr. Goodall's adventure began when the famous
anthropologist Dr. Louis Leakey suggested that a long-term study of
chimpanzees in the wild might shed light on the behavior of our
closest living relatives. Accompanied by only her mother and her
African assistants, she set up camp in the remote Gombe Stream
Chimpanzee Reserve in Tanzania. For months the project seemed
hopeless; out in the forest from dawn until dark, she had but
fleeting glimpses of frightened animals. But gradually she won
their trust and was able to record previously unknown behavior,
such as the use--and even the making--of tools, until then believed
to be an exclusive skill of man. As she came to know the chimps as
individuals, she began to understand their complicated social
hierarchy and observed many extraordinary behaviors, which have
forever changed our understanding of the profound connection
between humans and chimpanzees. In the Shadow of Man is "one of the
Western world's great scientific achievements" (Stephen Jay Gould)
and a vivid, essential journey of discovery for each new generation
of readers.
European Whales, Dolphins, and Porpoises: Marine Mammal
Conservation in Practice presents an intimate view of the workings
of international conservation agreements to protect marine mammals,
detailing achievements over the last 25 years, identifying
weaknesses and making recommendations that governments, scientists,
marine stakeholders and the public can take to improve conservation
efforts. The book is written by an experienced marine mammal
scientist and award-winning conservationist, providing a unique
synthesis on their status, distribution and ecology. In addition,
it presents information on various conservation threats, including
fisheries by catch, contaminants, noise disturbance, plastic
ingestion and climate change. This comprehensive resource will
appeal to marine mammal conservationists and researchers, as well
as environmental and wildlife practitioners at all levels.
Felines of the World: Discoveries in Taxonomic Classification and
History provides the most recent taxonomic, paleontological,
phylogenetic and DNA advances of wild felid and domestic cat
species following guidelines dictated by the IUCN SSC Cat
Specialist Group. It highlights the importance of felines and their
role as predators in maintaining the ecological biome balance in
which they have evolved. The book delves into the anatomical,
evolutionary and zoogeographic features of fossil and current felid
species. Each species is described in detail, detailing its
classification, habitat and biological habits. This book also
presents the most updated threat and conservation status of each
species. This book is an ideal resource for zoologists and
paleontologists, primarily those interested in the evolution and
features of extinct and extant felines.
Receptors in the Evolution and Development of the Brain: Matter
into Mind presents the key role of receptors and their cognate
ligands in wiring the mammalian brain from an evolutionary
developmental biology perspective. It examines receptor function in
the evolution and development of the nervous system in the large
vertebrate brain, and discusses rapid eye movement sleep and
apoptosis as mechanisms to destroy miswired neurons. Possible links
between trophic deficits and connectional diseases including
Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and ALS are also discussed. This book is
extremely useful to those with an interest in the molecular and
cellular neurosciences, including those in cognitive and clinical
branches of this subject, and anyone interested in how the
incredibly complex human brain can build itself.
Provides a comprehensive systematic review of the African
proboscidean fossil record Includes a summary of taxonomy,
geochronology, biogeography and morphology Documents major faunal
events including those associated with hominin origins Synthesizes
new data from genomic, isotopic and microware analyses Emphasizes
the role of elephants in ecosystems and the importance of
conservation
More is known about the behavior, anatomy, and molecular biology of
the laboratory rat than any other animal species. Although its
natural history and psychological functions have been described
previously in books, this is the first comprehensive description of
its behavior. Both seasoned and beginning investigators will be
amazed at the range and complexity of the species as described in
the 43 chapters of this volume. The behavioral descriptions are
closely tied to the laboratory methods from which they were
derived, thus allowing investigators to correlate the behavior and
methods and exploit them in their own research. This book is aimed
at investigators in neuroscience who may not be familiar with rat
behavior, but who wish to incorporate behavioral studies into their
own research. Nevertheless, seasoned investigators will also find
the book to be a handy reference for behavioral paradigms with
which they may not be familiar. It is expected that as the genetic
and molecular understanding of the rat develops, there will be an
increasing need for knowledge about rat behavior. This book will
serve as an indispensable resource for neuroscientists,
psychologists, pharmacologists, geneticists, molecular biologists,
zoologists, and their students and trainees.
Cheetahs: Biology and Conservation reports on the science and
conservation of the cheetah. This volume demonstrates the
interdisciplinary nature of research and conservation efforts to
study and protect the cheetah. The book begins with chapters on the
evolution, genetics, physiology, ecology and behavior of the
species, as well as distribution reports from range countries.
These introductory chapters lead into discussions of the challenges
facing cheetah survival, including habitat loss, declining prey
base, human-wildlife conflict, illegal trade, and newly-emerging
threats, notably climate change. This book also focuses on
conservation strategies and solutions, including environmental
education and alternative livelihoods. Chapters on the role of
captive cheetahs to conservation and the long-term research of the
species are included, as are a brief discussion of the methods and
analyses used to study the cheetah. The book concludes with the
conservation status and future outlook of the species. Cheetahs:
Biology and Conservation is a valuable resource for the regional
and global communities of cheetah conservationists, researchers,
and academics. Although cheetah focussed the book provides
information relevant to the study of broader topics such as
wildlife conservation, captive breeding, habitat management,
conservation biology and animal behaviour. Cover photograph by
Angela Scott
The Reverend Sabine Baring-Gould (1834 - 1924) was an English
hagiographer, antiquarian, novelist and eclectic scholar. His
folkloric studies resulted in The Book of Werewolves, one of the
most frequently cited studies of lycanthropy.
With the substantial advances in the miniaturization of electronic
components, wildlife biologists now routinely monitor the movements
of free-ranging animals with radio-tracking devices. This book
explicates the many analytical techniques and computer programs
available to extract biological information from the radio tracking
data.
Key Features:
* Presentation of software programs for solving specific
problems
* Design of radio-tracking studies
* Mechanics of data collection
* Estimation of position by triangulation
* Graphic presentation of animal migration, dispersal, fidelity,
and association
* Home range estimation, habitat utilization, and estimation of
survival rates and population size
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