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Books > Medicine > General issues > Medical equipment & techniques > Medical laboratory testing & techniques
Choosing wisely for better patient care. Lab Literacy for Doctors
helps you make quick and efficient decisions about the right tests
for typical clinical situations, thereby improving patient care. In
a study published by the Journal of the American Board of Family
Medicine (2014-03-01), primary care physicians reported that 15% of
the time they are unsure about ordering lab tests and 8% of the
time they are unsure about interpreting the results. This raises
concerns about the need for more efficient and cost-effective lab
test utilization. Lab Literacy for Doctors addresses these concerns
in a practical, up-to-date, and easy-to-use format. Refer to this
essential guide for: Diagnostic algorithms. A quick index
summarizing the clinical utility of common tests. Advice and
information on lab errors, false positives and negatives, and blood
and tissue collection. Sections on dermatology, ENT and respiratory
system, endocrine system, fatigue, GI and hepatic system,
gynecology and pregnancy, routine screening, and more.
This practical manual to the diagnostic characteristics of the bacteria likely to be encountered in public health laboratories and medical and veterinary practice has been extensively revised. It is suitable for all bacteriological laboratories using traditional diagnostic methods. This edition contains up-to-date contributions and key references by experts. Included are new sections on rapid and mechanized test methods, and on the laboratory applications of computer theory and practice to the identification of bacteria. The importance of laboratory control and proficiency procedures are emphasized. The Appendices give details of the laboratory methods and media for all the recommended diagnostic tests, and provide abstracts of the official guidelines for bacterial nomenclature and names.
Das offentliche Interesse an "gesunden" Lebensmitteln ist im
Zeichen von BSE, Scrapie, Schweinepest, Salmonellen etc. dramatisch
gestiegen. Tierische Produkte konnen heute ohne entsprechende
diagnostische Tests nicht mehr verkauft werden. Aber diagnostisches
Testen ist nicht fehlerfrei und Testfehler konnen zu einem grossen
Risiko fur die Kaufer (Kunden) werden.
Das Buch gibt eine praxisorientierte
state-of-the-art-Darstellung zur Evaluierung von Tests und zur
Interpretation ihrer Ergebnisse. Es ist das erste deutschsprachige
Buch zu diesem Thema und richtet sich an methodisch interessierte
Laborwissenschaftler und stellt Qualitatsmanagementssysteme (z.B.
ISO 17025) in einen Zusammenhang mit der Evaluierung und
Interpretation von Testergebnissen. Auch dem Tiermediziner,
Epidemiologen, Statistiker und Entscheidungstrager im Bereich
Tiergesundheit und Public Health bietet das Buch eine umfassende
methodische Grundlage zur Abschatzung der Leistungsfahigkeit
diagnostischer Tests."
Die konnatale Zytomegalievirusinfektion (CMV) ist die haufigste
intrauterin ubertragene Virusinfektion, mit teilweise
schwerwiegenden Folgen fur das noch ungeborene Kind. Dieses Buch
ist die bisher einzige Zusammenfassung der bis ins Jahr 2001
erschienenen Literatur zur Inzidenz und Pravalenz der CMV Infektion
in der Schwangerschaft, der UEbertragungsrate, den Auswirkungen auf
das Kind, moeglicher diagnostischer und therapeutischer Strategien,
sowie einer auf den publizierten Daten beruhenden
Kosten-Nutzen-Rechnung. Ein allgemeiner Teil, sowie die Darstellung
moeglicher pathophysiologische Mechanismen der transplazentaren
UEbertragung vervollstandigen das Thema. Als konkretes Beispiel
wurde die in der Steiermark aufgetretene konnatale CMV Infektion
herangezogen. Das Buch liefert Basisinformationen zum Thema der
konnatalen CMV, sodass auch Interessenten, die sich bisher mit
dieser Problematik nicht intensiv beschaftigt haben, sich einen
UEberblick zum derzeitigen Stand des Wissens und den
therapeutischen Moeglichkeiten verschaffen koennen.
Rasche Orientierung und nutzliche Hinweise zur Interpretation und
Bewertung labormedizinischer Befunde - das bietet das neue
Vademecum Labormedizin - Alle klinisch-chemischen Parameter und
deren Bewertung in knapper, ubersichtlicher Form, - wichtige Fakten
wie Untersuchungsmaterial, Besonderheiten bei Materialgewinnung und
Probentransport, Bestimmungsmethoden und Normbereiche zu uber 350
Analyten und Substanzen, - Hilfestellung zur gezielten Anforderung
von Untersuchungsleistungen, - ubersichtliche Tabellen zur Leber-,
Nieren und Rheumadiagnostik sowie zu Tumormarkern. Erganzt wird
dieses kompakte Basiswissen durch umweltmedizinische Hinweise zur
Diagnostik korperfremder Substanzen in Korpersekreten sowie durch
nutzliche Angaben zur impfserologischen Diagnostik.
Vademecum Labormedizin Alle wichtigen Daten der modernen
Labormedizin aktuell, ubersichtlich und stets griffbereit in der
Kitteltasche."
Automated counters provide data on blood samples with greater
speed and precision than manual microscopic methods, but generate
reports with unfamiliar terms as well as previously unavailable
types of information. "Automated Blood Counts and Differentials"
gives the first in-depth examination of this new technology, the
data it provides, and their value for hematologic analysis.
This manual offers practical guidelines for evaluating automated
blood count results and discusses technical aspects of
instrumentation that underline measurement values and artifacts.
Chapters on red cells, platelets, and white cells cover basic
pathophysiology and clinical interpretation of the most common
abnormal blood counts, with individual sections on specific
conditions. Ten illustrative case examples give readers an
opportunity to interpret data. The book is liberally illustrated
and emphasizes correlations between automated hematology and manual
blood smear morphology to show how the two methods best complement
each other.
Making full use of automated blood counts is a challenge that
faces technicians operating the equipment, pathologists working
with the results, and physicians receiving the reports. "Automated
Blood Counts and Differentials" will help readers develop expertise
in interpreting the data gathered by this new diagnostic tool
Primarilly designed for medical students and junior doctors in
clinical practice, this should also be a useful reference to
postgraduate students in chemical pathology (clinical
biochemistry), laboratory scientists, pathologists and medical
laboratory technologists. Covering the field of chemical pathology,
the biochemical basis of disease, it provides a basic understanding
of the relationship between abnormal biochemical test results and
disease states. A rational approach to proper selection and
interpretation of biochemical investigations is adopted for each
organ system or analyte. Emphasis is placed upon areas and problems
most commonly met in clinical practice. Material is presented in a
clear, condensed format to aid the study process, and the text is
supplemented with illustrations.
Look no further for quick, complete answers to questions such as
which laboratory tests to order or what the results might mean.
Laboratory Tests And Diagnostic Procedures, 5th Edition covers more
tests than any other reference of its kind, with over 900 lab tests
and diagnostic procedures in all. In Part I, you'll find a unique,
alphabetical list of hundreds of diseases, conditions, and
symptoms, including the tests and procedures most commonly used to
confirm or rule out a suspected diagnosis. Part II presents key
information on virtually every laboratory and diagnostic test
available. All test entries are up-to-date, concise, complete, and
consistently presented, making this resource the perfect choice for
students or practitioners who need fast, accurate information on
diagnostic tests. More than 900 laboratory tests and diagnostic
procedures are included - more than any other reference! Over 600
diseases, conditions, and symptoms are listed, along with the tests
used to confirm them. Alphabetical organization and A-to-Z thumb
tabs make it easy to find the information you're looking for.
Alternative test names and acronyms are cross-referenced to
simplify lookup. Instructions for client and family teaching help
you offer guidance concerning test preparation and follow-up care.
Age and gender-specific norms are provided, giving you complete
lifespan coverage. Risks and Contraindications are highlighted to
help you safeguard your patients and provide effective care. Panic
Level Symptoms and Treatment are provided for dangerously increased
and decreased levels. Minimum volumes for blood samples are
included, useful when a client's blood preservation is essential,
as well as information on whether blood specimens can be drawn
during hemodialysis. Tests for toxic substances are included,
making this a lab, diagnostic, and toxicology book all in one.
Abbreviations, measurement prefixes, and symbols are listed on the
front and back covers for convenience. Information on herbal
supplements indicates when a client's use of natural remedies might
affect test results. Over 20 NEW test entries present the latest
tests and procedures, with a strong focus on affordable, clinically
relevant genetic tests. UPDATED content includes the latest
research relating to accuracy of tests, diagnostic value of
results, and associated cost-benefit ratios.
Die vollstandig neu verfasste 6. Auflage des erfolgreichen
Lehrbuches berucksichtigt die neusten Entwicklungen in den
verschiedenen Fachdisziplinen. Es wurden eine Vielzahl neuer
Untersuchungsverfahren aufgenommen und durch Herstellung klinischer
Bezuge die Grundlagen fur die Interpretation der Analysedaten
wesentlich erweitert. Auch die Neuauflage besticht durch die
verstandliche und didaktisch durchdachte Art der Darstellung, die
Medizinstudenten und medizinisch-technischem Personal
gleichermassen den Einstieg in die Klinische Chemie erleichtert.
Fur in Klinik und Praxis tatige Arzte ist dieses Lehrbuch ein
wichtiger Ratgeber fur die Indikationsstellung zur Durchfuhrung von
Analysen sowie fur die Bewertung der ermittelten Daten."
Biomedical scientists are the foundation of modern healthcare, from
cancer screening to diagnosing HIV, from blood transfusion for
surgery to food poisoning and infection control. Without biomedical
scientists, the diagnosis of disease, the evaluation of the
effectiveness of treatment, and research into the causes and cures
of disease would not be possible. The Fundamentals of Biomedical
Science series has been written to reflect the challenges of
practicing biomedical science today. It draws together essential
basic science with insights into laboratory practice to show how an
understanding of the biology of disease is coupled to the
analytical approaches that lead to diagnosis. Assuming only a
minimum of prior knowledge, the series reviews the full range of
disciplines to which a Biomedical Scientist may be exposed-from
microbiology to cytopathology to transfusion science. The science
of transfusion and transplantation demands a multifaceted
understanding of immunology, haematology, and genetics from the
biomedical scientist. Transfusion and Transplantation Science
synthesizes the essential concepts of these subjects and presents
them within the practical framework of the hospital banking and
transplantation centre, providing you with the knowledge and skills
to specialize in this discipline.
For around half of the couples who have trouble conceiving the
cause of infertility is sperm-related. Intracytoplasmic sperm
injection (ICSI) is the most common and successful treatment for
male infertility. Here, the pioneers for the technique, along with
authorities in the field, describe the underlying science of ICSI
and other micromanipulation techniques. Practical advice for
performing the techniques is covered in depth, including sperm
selection, laser-assisted ICSI, and the use of piezo in ICSI.
Examining the safety of ICSI in animal models as well as the impact
of ICSI on the health and well-being of the children conceived
through the procedure is discussed. This manual is an essential
resource for clinical embryologists and laboratory personnel
wishing to refine or develop techniques and improve outcomes.
Rely on this best-selling laboratory manual to provide the
hands-on practice you need to confidently perform the most common
to complex respiratory procedures for class and clinical.
Step-by-step instructions with detailed diagrams and illustrations
seamlessly guide you through every procedure.
Completely revised and updated, the 3rd Edition reflects the
latest technologies and standards of care, including the most
current respiratory equipment. Plus, you'll enhance your skills
with 10 new procedure videos--online at DavisPlus--demonstrating
how to perform advanced respiratory procedures.
Biomedical scientists are the foundation of modern healthcare, from
cancer screening to diagnosing HIV, from blood transfusion for
surgery to food poisoning and infection control. Without biomedical
scientists the diagnosis of disease, the evaluation of the
effectiveness of treatment, and research into the causes and cures
of disease would not be possible. The Fundamentals of Biomedical
Science series has been written to reflect the challenges of
practicing biomedical science today. It draws together essential
basic science with insights into laboratory practice to show how an
understanding of the biology of disease is coupled to the
analytical approaches that lead to diagnosis. Assuming only a
minimum of prior knowledge, the series reviews the full range of
disciplines to which a Biomedical Scientist may be exposed-from
microbiology to cytopathology to transfusion science.
Histopathology describes the processes and practices that are
central to the role of the histopathology biomedical scientist,
from presampling to diagnosis to laboratory management. It
demonstrates throughout how an understanding of cell and tissue
physiology is vital to the successful identification of clinical
conditions.
With major advances in technology there are thousands of clinical
and laboratory tests available, forming a key part of the
diagnostic process in the highly complex field of modern medicine.
This handbook provides a patient-orientated approach to
investigation, with a comprehensive review of specialty-related
tests. Written in the Oxford Handbook style, this book features
references and up-to-date website links for extra clinical detail.
This new edition has been revised to include the most recent
developments in investigatory tests, with clear step-by-step
instructions and updated illustrations to provide greater
clarifying background to the text. Written by an experienced team
of active clinicians, this is invaluable for junior doctors as a
quick reference, as well as senior medical students preparing for
examinations.
The Wiley Classics Library consists of selected books that have become recognized classics in their respective fields. With these new unabridged and inexpensive editions, Wiley hopes to extend the life of these important works by making them available to future generations of mathematicians and scientists. Currently available in the Series: T.W. Anderson The Statistical Analysis of Time Series T.S. Arthanari & Yadolah Dodge Mathematical Programming in Statistics Emil Artin Geometric Algebra Norman T. J. Bailey The Elements of Stochastic Processes with Applications to the Natural Sciences Robert G. Bartle The Elements of Integration and Lebesgue Measure George E. P. Box & Norman R. Draper Evolutionary Operation: A Statistical Method for Process Improvement George E. P. Box & George C. Tiao Bayesian Inference in Statistical Analysis R. W. Carter Finite Groups of Lie Type: Conjugacy Classes and Complex Characters R. W. Carter Simple Groups of Lie Type William G. Cochran & Gertrude M. Cox Experimental Designs, Second Edition Richard Courant Differential and Integral Calculus, Volume I Richard Courant Differential and Integral Calculus, Volume II Richard Courant & D. Hilbert Methods of Mathematical Physics, Volume I Richard Courant & D. Hilbert Methods of Mathematical Physics, Volume II D. R. Cox Planning of Experiments Harold S. M. Coxeter Introduction to Geometry, Second Edition Charles W. Curtis & Irving Reiner Representation Theory of Finite Groups and Associative Algebras Charles W. Curtis & Irving Reiner Methods of Representation Theory with Applications to Finite Groups and Orders, Volume I Charles W. Curtis & Irving Reiner Methods of Representation Theory with Applications to Finite Groups and Orders, Volume II Bruno de Finetti Theory of Probability, Volume I Bruno de Finetti Theory of Probability, Volume 2 W. Edwards Deming Sample Design in Business Research Amos de Shalit & Herman Feshbach Theoretical Nuclear Physics, Volume 1—Nuclear Structure Harold F. Dodge & Harry G. Romig Sampling Inspection Tables: Single and Double Sampling J. L. Doob Stochastic Processes Nelson Dunford & Jacob T. Schwartz Linear Operators, Part One, General Theory Nelson Dunford & Jacob T. Schwartz Linear Operators, Part Two, Spectral Theory—Self Adjoint Operators in Hilbert Space Nelson Dunford & Jacob T. Schwartz Linear Operators, Part Three, Spectral Operators Regina C. Elandt-Johnson & Norman L. Johnson Survival Models and Data Analysis Herman Feshbach Theoretical Nuclear Physics: Nuclear Reactions Joseph L. Fleiss Design and Analysis of Clinical Experiments Bernard Friedman Lectures on Applications-Oriented Mathematics Phillip Griffiths & Joseph Harris Principles of Algebraic Geometry Gerald J. Hahn & Samuel S. Shapiro Statistical Models in Engineering Marshall Hall, Jr. Combinatorial Theory, Second Edition Morris H. Hansen, William N. Hurwitz & William G. Madow Sample Survey Methods and Theory, Volume I—Methods and Applications Morris H. Hansen, William N. Hurwitz & William G. Madow Sample Survey Methods and Theory, Volume II—Theory Peter Henrici Applied and Computational Complex Analysis, Volume 1—Power Series—Integration—Conformal Mapping—Location of Zeros Peter Henrici Applied and Computational Complex Analysis, Volume 2—Special Functions—Integral Transforms—Asymptotics—Continued Fractions Peter Henrici Applied and Computational Complex Analysis, Volume 3—Discrete Fourier Analysis— Cauchy Integrals—Construction of Conformal Maps—Univalent Functions Peter Hilton & Yel-Chiang Wu A Course in Modern Algebra Harry Hochstadt Integral Equations Leslie Kish Survey Sampling Shoshichi Kobayashi & Katsumi Nomizu Foundations of Differential Geometry, Volume I Shoshichi Kobayashi & Katsumi Nomizu Foundations of Differential Geometry, Volume 2 Erwin O. Kreyszig Introductory Functional Analysis with Applications William H. Louisell Quantum Statistical Properties of Radiation Rupert G. Miller Jr. Survival Analysis Ali Hasan Nayfeh Introduction to Perturbation Techniques Ali Hasan Nayfeh & Dean T. Mook Nonlinear Oscillations Emanuel Parzen Modern Probability Theory & Its Applications P. M. Prenter Splines and Variational Methods Walter Rudin Fourier Analysis on Groups Lawrence S. Schulman Techniques and Applications of Path Integration Shayle R. Searle Linear Models I. H. Segel Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems C. L. Siegel Topics in Complex Function Theory, Volume I—Elliptic Functions and Uniformization Theory C. L. Siegel Topics in Complex Function Theory, Volume II—Automorphic and Abelian Integrals C. L. Siegel Topics in Complex Function Theory, Volume III—Abelian Functions and Modular Functions of Several Variables L. Spitzer Physical Processes in the Interstellar Medium J. J. Stoker Differential Geometry J. J. Stoker Water Waves: The Mathematical Theory with Applications J. J. Stoker Nonlinear Vibrations in Mechanical and Electrical Systems Richard Zallen The Physics of Amorphous Solids Arnold Zellner Introduction to Bayesian Inference in Econometrics
This book covers the discovery of molecular biomarkers, the
development of laboratory testing techniques and their clinical
applications, focusing on basic research to clinical practice. It
introduces new and crucial knowledge and ethics of clinical
molecular diagnosis. This book emphasizes the applications of
clinical molecular diagnostic test on health management, especially
from different diseased organs. It lets readers to understand and
realize precision healthcare.
This updated and enlarged second edition is a unique source of
information on the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of metabolic
diseases. The clinical and laboratory data characteristic of rare
metabolic conditions can be bewildering for clinicians and
laboratory personnel alike - reference laboratory data is
scattered, and clinical descriptions can be obscure. The new
Physician's Guide with the additional more than 600 diseases now
featured, documents 1200 conditions grouped according to type of
disorder, organ system affected (e.g. liver, kidney, etc) or
phenotype (e.g. neurological, hepatic, etc). It includes relevant
clinical findings and highlights the pathological values for
diagnostic metabolites. Guidance on appropriate biochemical genetic
testing is also provided and established experimental therapeutic
protocols are described, with recommendations on follow-up and
monitoring. The authors are acknowledged experts, and the book is a
valuable desk reference for all who deal with inherited metabolic
diseases. Chapter 73 is available open access under a Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com
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