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Books > Medicine > General issues > Health systems & services > Mental health services
"One of America's most courageous young journalists" and the author
of the #1 New York Times bestselling memoir Brain on Fire
investigates the shocking mystery behind the dramatic experiment
that revolutionized modern medicine (NPR). Doctors have struggled
for centuries to define insanity--how do you diagnose it, how do
you treat it, how do you even know what it is? In search of an
answer, in the 1970s a Stanford psychologist named David Rosenhan
and seven other people--sane, healthy, well-adjusted members of
society--went undercover into asylums around America to test the
legitimacy of psychiatry's labels. Forced to remain inside until
they'd "proven" themselves sane, all eight emerged with alarming
diagnoses and even more troubling stories of their treatment.
Rosenhan's watershed study broke open the field of psychiatry,
closing down institutions and changing mental health diagnosis
forever. But, as Cahalan's explosive new research shows in this
real-life detective story, very little in this saga is exactly as
it seems. What really happened behind those closed asylum doors?
The saying "it takes a village to raise a child" is especially true
for families with special needs children. It takes an "army" of
therapists, doctors, nurses, counselors, and educators. Special
needs families in the military often find the task even more
daunting, compounded by the unique circumstances of military life
today. Even though the challenges are often greater, there are many
helpful resources for families in the military who are raising a
special needs child. In Special Needs Families in the Military: A
Resource Guide, authors Janelle Hill and Don Philpott provide
advice on the many issues that arise, including diagnoses,
financial support, education, medical care, case management,
insurance, advocacy, and coping with the accompanying mental and
emotional trials. The book covers the basic challenges which all
special needs families must face, and also pays special attention
to those resources, programs, and aids available to special needs
families in the military, where the added stresses of military life
often make things seem overwhelming. This book guides special needs
families through all the procedures and protocol they must face,
and offers helpful tips for setbacks and unexpected challenges that
may arise. It is essential reading for military families with
special needs children and those who work with them.
Psychosomatic Health is an exploration of the relationship between
physical and psychological wellbeing. It draws on postmodern and
narrative theory to consider the psychosomatic processes which
underpin and enhance health. The text adopts a psychoanalytic
stance rooted in the work of D.W. Winnicott, and reviews the work
of other major psychoanalytic figures on the question of body and
mind, enabling students and practitioners to engage with a variety
of perspectives. Clearly written and well illustrated with examples
throughout, the author makes extensive use of infant observation
extracts and real-life case studies to explore the experiences of
movement and touch and their meanings for the individual. As a
basis for working effectively with psychosomatic disturbance, the
author introduces her original concept of 'body storylines'. Case
studies explain how this therapeutic approach can be used to
encourage therapists to think about their relationship to their
experiences, their use of physicality and their use of their bodies
as 'barometers of psychological change'. This broad ranging text
pulls together contemporary developments from across a range of
disciplines, including psychoanalytic theory, clinical psychology,
medicine, complementary medicine and philosophy, to demonstrate a
better understanding of clinical practice.
The second edition of this acclaimed book offers a critical
analysis of the transition from institutional to community care for
people with mental health problems. Despite the almost complete
abandonment of the old Victorian asylum system, the powerful
cultural legacy of segregation remains potent in modern thought.
Rogers and Pilgrim analyse the impact of new policies introduced by
the Labour government since it came to power in 1997, identifying
both the processes and causes of policy change and assessing its
value in the context of longer term debates about madness and
distress.
This book is a study of the pioneer early county asylums, which
were intended to provide for the 'cure', and 'safe custody' of
people suffering from the ravages of insanity. It considers the
origins of the asylums, how they were managed, the people who
staffed them, their treatment practices, and the experiences of the
people who were incarcerated. 'Community care' in the late
twentieth century has led us to abandon the network of nineteenth
century lunatic asylums. This book reminds us of the ideals that
lay behind them. The book contains extensive material regarding
particular cities/counties, e.g. Nottingham, Lincoln, Stafford,
Wakefield, Lancaster, Bedford, West Riding, Norfolk, Cornwall,
Dorset, Suffolk, etc.
This book provides a much-needed account of informal
community-based approaches to working with mental distress. It
starts from the premise that contemporary mainstream psychiatry and
psychology struggle to capture how distress results from complex
embodied arrays of social experiences that are embedded within
specific historical, cultural, political and economic settings. The
authors challenge mainstream understandings of mental health that
position a naive public in need of mental health literacy. Instead
it is clear that a considerable amount of invaluable mental
distress work is undertaken in spaces in our communities that are
not understood as mental health treatments. This book represents
one of the first attempts to position these kinds of spaces at the
center of how we understand and address problems of mental distress
and suffering. The chapters draw on case studies from the UK and
abroad to point toward an exciting new paradigm based on informal
community and socially oriented approaches to mental health.
Written in an unusually accessible and engaging style, this book
will appeal to social science students, academics, practitioners
and policy makers interested in community and social approaches to
mental health.
This far-reaching volume analyzes the social, cultural, political,
and economic factors contributing to mental health issues and
shaping treatment options in the Asian and Pacific world. Multiple
lenses examine complex experiences and needs in this vast region,
identifying not only cultural issues at the individual and
collective levels, but also the impacts of colonial history,
effects of war and disasters, and the current climate of
globalization on mental illness and its care. These concerns are
located in the larger context of physical health and its
determinants, worldwide goals such as reducing global poverty, and
the evolving mental health response to meet rising challenges
affecting the diverse populations of the region. Chapters focus on
countries in East, Southeast, and South Asia plus Oceania and
Australia, describing: * National history of psychiatry and its
acceptance. * Present-day mental health practice and services. *
Mental/physical health impact of recent social change. *
Disparities in accessibility, service delivery, and quality of
care. * Collaborations with indigenous and community approaches to
healing. * Current mental health resources, the state of policy,
and areas for intervention. A welcome addition to the global health
literature, Mental Health in Asia and the Pacific brings historical
depth and present-day insight to practitioners providing services
in this diverse area of the world as well as researchers and
policymakers studying the region.
This theory-to-practice guide offers mental health practitioners a
powerful narrative-based approach to working with clients in
clinical practice. It opens with a primer on contemporary narrative
theory and offers a robust framework based on the art and
techniques of listening for deeper, more meaningful understanding
and intervention. Chapters expand on these foundational concepts by
applying them to a diverse range of populations and issues, among
them race and ethnicity, human sexuality, immigration, and the
experience of trauma, grief, and loss. The author's engaging voice,
thoughtful pedagogical style, and extensive use of examples and
exercises also work together to inform the reader's own narrative
of growth and self-knowledge. Included in the coverage:*
Encountering the self, encountering the other: narratives of race
and ethnicity.* Surviving together: individual and communal
narratives in the wake of tragedy.* Spiritual stories: exploring
ultimate meaning in social work practice.* Sexual stories:
narratives of sexual identity, gender, and sexual development.*
Leaving home, finding home: narrative practice with immigrant
populations.* Moving on: narrative perspectives on grief and loss.
Narrative Theory in Clinical Social Work Practice is geared toward
students as well as seasoned social workers, and professionals and
practitioners in related clinical fields interested in informing
their work with a narrative approach.
The book examines various scientific, economic, and cultural forces
that have affected the mental health field's viewpoint—and that
of society in general—regarding the genesis of some behavioral
disorders, and how dysfunctional family dynamics play an often
overlooked role. Millions of Americans have psychological issues or
are affected by those of their family members, ranging from anxiety
and bipolar disorder to mood and personality disorders. The growth
of Big Pharma, combined with an increasing desire of managed care
providers to find simple and "quick fixes," has resulted in an
often myopic focus on biological causes of dysfunctional symptoms.
There is plenty of evidence to indicate that this propensity to
only prescribe pills is often deeply misguided, however. This book
examines the role of dysfunctional family interactions in the
genesis and maintenance of certain behavioral problems. The author
presents a case for regaining a balance in terms of the biological,
psychological, and family-system factors in psychiatric disorders
and suggests a way to accomplish this.
This text outlines the importance of biopsychosocial factors in
improving medical care, and illustrates evidence-based,
state-of-the-art interventions for patients with a variety of
medical conditions. Each chapter is focused on a particular health
concern or illness, which is described both in terms of prevalence
and frequent psychological and psychiatric comorbidities that may
present to clinicians working with these populations. Consistent
with evidence-based care, information on the efficacy of the
treatments being described is presented to support their continued
use. To accommodate the needs of clinicians, we describe population
specific approaches to treatment, including goal settings, modules
and skills as well as strategies to assess and monitor progress. To
facilitate learning, each chapter contains one or more case
examples that explicate the skills described to convey change
within a behavioral medicine protocol. Each chapter also includes
resources in the form of books and websites to gain additional
knowledge and detail as needed. Authors are experts in the field of
each chapter, ensuring that information presented is recent and of
high quality.
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