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Books > Medicine > General issues > Health systems & services > Mental health services
This book serves as a training manual for mental health
professionals and other community members who desire a practical
"handbook" to guide their work with adult children from
dysfunctional families in both individual and group counseling. An
approach to the resolution of trauma is offered, along with
prevention and intervention techniques for use with children and
adolescents from dysfunctional families in school and other
community-based settings. Group psychoeducation is highlighted as a
tool for the delivery of curricula, covering diverse topics such as
how to engage in healthy parenting behavior, how the stress of
immigration/migration contributes to the creation of dysfunctional
families, how to attain cultural sensitivity, as well as how to
prevent or stop violent behavior. Always practical, Dr. Wallace
provides a timely and comprehensive guide for community mental
health promotion at a time when multiple, overlapping epidemics
undermine family functioning.
This book offers a new approach by combining the disciplines of
history, psychology, and religion to explain the suicidal element
in both Western culture and the individual, and how to treat it.
Ancient Greek society displays in its literature and the lives of
its people an obsessive interest in suicide and death. Kaplan and
Schwartz have explored the psychodynamic roots of this problem--in
particular, the tragic confusion of the Greek heroic impulse and
its commitment to unsatisfactory choices that are destructively
rigid and harsh. The ancient Hebraic writings speak little of
suicide and approach reality and freedom in vastly different terms:
God is an involved parent, caring for his children. Therefore,
heroism, in the Greek sense, is not needed nor is the individual
compelled to choose between impossible alternatives.
In each of the first three sections, the authors discuss the
issues of suicide from a comparative framework, whether in thought
or myth, then the suicide-inducing effects of the Graeco-Roman
world, and finally, the suicide-preventing effects of the Hebrew
world. The final section draws on this material to present a
suicide prevention therapy. Historical in scope, the book offers a
new psychological model linking culture to the suicidal personality
and suggests an antidote, especially with regard to the treatment
of the suicidal individual.
A comprehensive book written by experienced practitioners, this
single-volume work describes clinical competencies, specific
challenges, and applications in providing services to the elderly
and their caregivers. More people are living past age 65 than ever
before in the United States, largely due to medical care advances
and increased attention to preventive care. The number of people
aged 65 and older has increased from 35 million in 2000 to 40
million in 2010, and the elderly population is expected to reach 72
million by 2030. Additionally, the American Psychological
Association estimates at least 20 percent of all people aged 65 and
older have a diagnosable mental disorder. There is a clear need to
provide additional training support to those in the field of elder
care as well as those who are friends or family members of older
adults. Written by a team of experts each specializing in an aspect
of elder care, The Praeger Handbook of Mental Health and the Aging
Community is a single-volume text that addresses the training needs
of mental health care providers serving the aging population. It
offers holistic and integrated models of care after presenting an
in-depth explanation of the brain, body, social, and emotional
changes across aging that can trigger psychological disorders. The
chapters pay attention to issues of diversity and culture in
America's aging population; present an integrated care model to
serve all of the needs of mentally ill elders; include numerous
case studies to demonstrate how approaches can be utilized; and
discuss topics such as disability, poverty, and the legal and
ethical ramifications of elder care.
Dimensions of Human Behavior: The Changing Life Course presents a
current and comprehensive examination of human behavior across time
using a multidimensional framework. Author Elizabeth D. Hutchison
explores both the predictable and unpredictable changes that can
affect human behavior through all the major developmental stages of
the life course, from conception to very late adulthood. Aligned
with the 2015 curriculum guidelines set forth by the Council on
Social Work Education (CSWE), the Sixth Edition has been
substantially updated with contemporary issues related to gender
and sexuality, race and ethnicity, and social class and disability
across the lifespan.
What are the human consequences of conflict and what are the
appropriate service responses? This book seeks to provide an answer
to these important questions, drawing on over twenty-five years of
work by the author in Northern Ireland and elsewhere. Focusing on
the work undertaken following the Omagh bombing, the book describes
how needs were assessed and understood, how evidence-based services
were put in place, and the training and education programmes that
were developed to assist first those communities affected by the
bombing and later the wider population affected by the years of
conflict. The author places the mental-health needs of affected
communities at the heart of the political and peace processes that
follow. This is a practical book and will be of particular interest
to those planning for and responding to conflict-related disasters,
policy makers, service commissioners and providers, politicians,
civil servants and peace makers. -- .
Beauty is often an invisible yet potent presence in clinical work.
The Psychology of Beauty: Creation of a Beautiful Self, by Ellen
Sinkman, LCSW, addresses the vital importance of beauty, its
sources, and manifestations in everyone s lives including
psychotherapy patients. The ability to be mesmerizingly beautiful
and beautifully creative, strivings toward mastering beauty, and
wishes to be transformed are universal desires. During
psychotherapy, patients manifest or defend against these forces. So
it is striking that patients as well as therapists often overlook
or dismiss issues about creating beauty in themselves. The book
introduces this seeming contradiction with the ancient myth of
Pygmalion and his sculpture of a beautiful woman. These enduring
mythic figures represent the wish to emerge as a beautiful being
and the wish for the power to create beauty in another. Patients in
psychotherapy often pursue these elusive goals outside clinical
work, rather than within treatment. Manifold venues enticingly
promise reinvention. These activities may involve plastic surgery,
beauty salon make-overs, diet gurus, elocution coaches, tattooing,
and athletic training. Seekers of beauty engage with people whom
they see as agents offering them ravishing physical or charismatic
attractiveness. Psychotherapists may or may not be among agents
seen as having the power to transform. The quest for beauty is
widespread and in many instances non-pathological. Sinkman looks at
multiple avenues of understanding and appreciation of efforts
toward beauty, including artistic creativity and political
activities. However there is a spectrum of investment in creating
beauty. Pursuing beauty can become pathological. Therapists need to
watch out for its appearance outside the psychoanalytic arena. Such
material can be missed when the analyst falls into
counter-transference difficulties such as feeling invested in
transforming the patient, identifying with the patient s
narcissistic injuries and/or needs to compete, or enacting battles
with the patient. Such difficulties interfere with attunement to
patients experiences. The Psychology of Beauty considers
definitions of beauty, gender identity themes, and origins of
beauty in the mother-infant relationship. It investigates ugliness,
sadomasochistic beauty pursuits, evolutionary factors, and aspects
of aging. The book highlights emerging clinical material which has
yet to gain notice and suggests what analysts may be missing, and
why."
Sylhet, the area of Bangladesh most closely associated with
overseas migration, has seen an increase in remittances sent home
from abroad, introducing new inequalities. Social change has also
been mediated by the global forces of Western biomedicine and
orthodox Islam. This book examines the effects of these modernizing
trends on mental health and on local, traditional healing as the
new inequalities have exacerbated existing social tensions and led
to increased vulnerability to mental illness. It is the young women
of Sylhet who are most affected. The global economy has increased
competition for resources and led to marriage being seen as a route
to economic advancement. Parents prefer to give their daughters in
marriage to families that will widen their social contacts and
enhance their economic and social standing. Accordingly, the young
wife's outsider status (and hence vulnerability to mental illness)
has increased as it is no longer customary to give daughters in
marriage to local kin. Yet, patients and their families do not work
out tensions passively. They are active agents in the construction
of their own diagnosis. The extent to which patients act or are
acted upon is an investigation that runs throughout the book.
Alyson Callan is a psychiatrist and anthropologist. She
currently works as a consultant psychiatrist in Brent for the
Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust.
There has been a major shift in the way we conceptualize and
provide services to children and adolescents with mental health
needs. We are moving away from the traditional disorder-oriented
model of treatment to a child-centered, family-focused service
delivery system that mandates mental health services in the context
of the child's family and social ecology. This new system of care
has spawned many variations of the model, including wraparound
services, multisystemic treatment (MST), futures planning, and
person-centred planning.
As systems of care are different across countries and cultures, it
is imperative that we share our knowledge and make explicit the
lessons we have learned in our attempts to provide services to
children and adolescents which focus on improving their quality of
life rather than merely treating their psychiatric disorders and
psychological problems. There is an urgent need to evaluate the
various treatments being offered to children and adolescents with
mental health needs. Empirical date on outcomes will determine the
funding and delivery of services. As such, the latest research on
treatment outcomes needs to be disseminated so that new and
validated treatment methods can be implemented rapidly.
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