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Books > Medicine > General issues > Health systems & services > Mental health services
This book proposes theoretical models and practical strategies for
tackling the widespread social exclusion faced by people diagnosed
mentally ill. Based primarily on research in the US and UK but with
reference to other international examples, it analyses evidence of
discrimination and the effectiveness of different remedies:
disability discrimination law, work to re-frame media and cultural
images, grassroots inclusion programmes, challenges to the 'nimby'
factor. It places the growing user/survivor and disability
movements as central to achieving any radical change.
The use of race in studies of insanity in the 1840s and 1850s gave
rise to politically charged theories on the differential biology
and pathologies of brains in whites and Blacks. In Mad with
Freedom, Elodie Edwards-Grossi explores the largely unknown social
history of these racialized theories on insanity in the segregated
South. She unites an institutional history of psychiatric spaces in
the South that housed Black patients with an intellectual history
of early psychiatric theories that defined the Black body as a
locus for specific pathologies. Edwards-Grossi also reveals the
subtle, localized techniques of resistance later employed by Black
patients to confront medical power. Her work shows the continuous
politicization of science and theories on insanity in the context
of Reconstruction and the Jim Crow South.
* Offers context while providing a coherent, applied overview of a
wide range of suspect vulnerabilities and how to address them when
interviewing * Serves as a practical guide to interviewing
vulnerable suspects for both uniform police and detectives. * The
only book on interviewing vulnerable suspects that includes the
most up-to-date legal considerations and challenges of modern
society
This book contributes to the growing scholarly interest in the history of disability by investigating the emergence of 'idiot' asylums in Victorian England. Using the National Asylum for Idiots, Earlswood, as a case-study, David Wright investigates the social history of institutionalization and reveals the diversity of the 'insane' population and the complexities of institutional committal in Victorian England. He contends that institutional confinement of mentally disabled and mentally ill individuals in the nineteenth century cannot be understood independently of a detailed analysis of familial and community patterns of care.
Despite great improvement in service delivery, patient violence
remains a major problem at mental health facilities. Focusing
equally on causes, management, and prevention, this groundbreaking
book represents the state of knowledge on this crucial topic.
Violence in Mental Health Settings brings together salient
theories, valuable data, and real-world interventions in one
accessible volume. The contributors include psychiatrists, nurses,
researchers, and academics (many affiliated with the European
Violence in Psychiatry Research Group), offering an integrative
context for understanding patient aggression and identifying areas
where research is lacking. Chapters review the latest theories of
violence, proven prevention strategies, and examples of positive
organizational change. Practical highlights include: Assessing and
measuring risk: self-versus other-reporting scales; how the ward
environment can contribute to violence? pharmaceutical
interventions; training issues and course development in violence
management; professional coping after patient attacks; and
developing a non-violent culture at the institutional level.
Throughout, the material is illustrated liberally with graphs and
clinical case examples, and coverage bridges the patient-rights and
zero-tolerance ends of the spectrum. Therapists, nurses, social
workers, and counselors in hospitals and other inpatient and
community facilities will find Violence in Mental Health Settings a
source of vital insights and ideas for future policy. Regardless of
one's setting or specialty, the authors share a critical aim with
their readers: a safer and more humane experience.
This is the tenth volume in a series on research in community and
mental health.
DESCRIPTION: People with mental illness in the criminal justice
system are a vexing problem in many countries. Efforts to cope with
this problem have taken a number of forms and this volume explores
the key issues in this area. Whether and to what extent any of
these efforts achieve their goals remains a significant question
for researchers from a range of disciplines and for actors and
stakeholders from various sectors of the mental health and criminal
justice systems TABLE OF CONTENTS: Contributors; Introduction;
Criminal Justice Involvement and Severe Mental Illness; Where is
the 'illness' in the criminalization of mental illness?; Treatment
Modalities for Offenders with Mental Illness; Community mental
health services and criminal justice involvement among persons with
mental illness; Case management and the forensic client; The impact
of 'new generation' anti-psychotic medications on criminal justice
outcomes; Embedding Community Mental Health Service System
Interventions in the Criminal Justice Process: From Arrest to
Release; Jail diversion for people with mental illness: what do we
really know); The nature of the alliance: an anthropological look
at the practice of forensic psychiatry; Courting the court: courts
as agents for treatment and justice; Prison, hospital or community:
community re-entry and mentally ill offenders.
This is the eighth volume in a series on research in community and
mental health.
The global nature of today's society has created more international
students than ever, and these students face an increasing variety
of demands while living and learning across cultures. Counselors
are one of the key resources available to such students, yet they
themselves have often not had significant training in this area.
Addressing this need, Counseling International Students: Clients
From Around the World, provides essential information for
professionals working with students during cross-cultural
transition. This book introduces readers to contributions made by
international students in higher education, and supplies in-depth
information about the nature of cross-cultural transitions
including initial entry to the host culture as well as the return
home. A framework of multicultural counseling competencies is
applied with suggestions for counselors to increase their
self-awareness, knowledge, skills, and abilities for organizational
development. Case examples, throughout, highlight the range of
roles and strategies that can be used in counseling international
students, and the book is filled with practical information for
enhancing counseling services for this population. The audience for
this book is counselors and other mental health professionals who
deal with cross-cultural issues as well as students in this area.
The two most important notions concerning the rights of people with
mental illnesses are among the most neglected: the first is that
human rights and duties are complementary and that both must be
considered in constructing a framework for mental health care. The
second is that we must strive for equity in developing mental
health programs. Inequity and Madness: Psychosocial and Human
Rights Issues addresses both these notions. It provides the
background and the facts about fulfilment of needs and the
protection of human rights of people with mental illnesses. The
wealth of information that it provides and the clarity of its
presentation make it a document of immediate practical usefulness
to all those trying to help people with mental illnesses and those
who look after them. At the same time, however, the sincerity and
vigour of its text make it clear that this book is a personal
statement of commitment to the achievement of equity for all
people, with or without mental illnesses. "I hope that Inequity and
Madness will be widely read and share the hope - which was clearly
on Professor GuimA3n's mind when he undertook to produce this
volume - that this book will contribute to improving the quality of
life of those with mental illnesses and those who help them to live
through times of devastating diseases and misery that is often an
unnecessary consequence." Professor Norman Sartorius - From the
Foreword.
In "Finding Myself, " author Gelasia Marquez puts the puzzle pieces
of her life together in this memoir. She not only reflects on the
significant milestones in her life, but she also provides insight
into the important people who touched her and impacted her
existence.Born in Cuba in 1938, Marquez tells about growing up as a
boarding student and as a confused young adult who suffered the
effects of the political, religious, economic, and socio-cultural
changes that destroyed her country of origin. She narrates her
experiences as a student of Colegio del Apostolado, as a
consecrated lay minister, a nine-year Cuban exile, a concerned
bilingual school psychologist, a cancer survivor, a friend of
friends, and a woman of faith. "Finding Myself" reflects on the
transitions, crises, and challenges in Marquez's life and how these
events-transpiring across three countries-played a substantial role
in shaping her, her profession, and her future.
This book provides a psychoanalytic perspective on female
psychology and includes articles with divergent theoretical
viewpoints. It is useful for both research and clinical study and
may also provide a bridge to scholars, teachers, and clinicians
outside of psychoanalysis itself.
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Discusses the relationship between depression and medical illness
and the diagnosis and management of depression in the medically
ill. Covers methodological issues related to assessment and
diagnosis of depression and analyzes psychological, social and
biological factors associated with depression.
This book contains a series of articles, written by international
experts in the fields of intellectual disability and quality of
life, that explore a broad range of issues that impact on the
quality of life of people with intellectual disabilities and their
families. The book commences with a general discussion on defining
quality of life and family quality of life and the appropriateness
of using these constructs in the field of intellectual disability,
and is followed by an analysis on the effects of living
arrangements and employment on quality of life. The book concludes
with discussions on the unique issues facing children with
intellectual disabilities and people living in developing countries
and the effect these issues have upon their quality of life.
This book examines the deep roots of racism in the mental health
system. Suman Fernando weaves the histories of racial discourse and
clinical practice into a narrative of power, knowledge, and black
suffering in an ostensibly progressive and scientifically grounded
system. Drawing on a lifetime of experience as a practicing
psychiatrist, he examines how the system has shifted in response to
new forms of racism which have emerged since the 1960s,
highlighting the widespread pathologization of black people, the
impact of Islamophobia on clinical practice after 9/11, and various
struggles to reform. Engaging and accessible, this book makes a
compelling case for the entrenchment of racism across all aspects
of psychiatry and clinical psychology, and calls for a paradigm
shift in both theory and practice.
AUDIBLE EDITOR'S PICK A paradigm-shifting study of neurodivergent
women-those with ADHD, autism, synesthesia, high sensitivity, and
sensory processing disorder-exploring why these traits are
overlooked in women and how society benefits from allowing their
unique strengths to flourish. As a successful Harvard and
Berkeley-educated writer, entrepreneur, and devoted mother, Jenara
Nerenberg was shocked to discover that her "symptoms"--only ever
labeled as anxiety-- were considered autistic and ADHD. Being a
journalist, she dove into the research and uncovered
neurodiversity-a framework that moves away from pathologizing
"abnormal" versus "normal" brains and instead recognizes the vast
diversity of our mental makeups. When it comes to women, sensory
processing differences are often overlooked, masked, or mistaken
for something else entirely. Between a flawed system that focuses
on diagnosing younger, male populations, and the fact that girls
are conditioned from a young age to blend in and conform to gender
expectations, women often don't learn about their neurological
differences until they are adults, if at all. As a result,
potentially millions live with undiagnosed or misdiagnosed
neurodivergences, and the misidentification leads to depression,
anxiety, low self-esteem, and shame. Meanwhile, we all miss out on
the gifts their neurodivergent minds have to offer. Divergent Mind
is a long-overdue, much-needed answer for women who have a deep
sense that they are "different." Sharing real stories from women
with high sensitivity, ADHD, autism, misophonia, dyslexia, SPD and
more, Nerenberg explores how these brain variances present
differently in women and dispels widely-held misconceptions (for
example, it's not that autistic people lack sensitivity and
empathy, they have an overwhelming excess of it). Nerenberg also
offers us a path forward, describing practical changes in how we
communicate, how we design our surroundings, and how we can better
support divergent minds. When we allow our wide variety of brain
makeups to flourish, we create a better tomorrow for us all.
Although the epidemiology of mental illnesses is innately complex,
there have been many strides in the diagnosis and treatment of
chronic mental illnesses as more research is being conducted in the
field. As more information becomes available, mental health
professionals are able to develop more effective plans for caring
for their patients. Chronic Mental Illness and the Changing Scope
of Intervention Strategies, Diagnosis, and Treatment examines
emergent research on the identification and epidemiology of various
mental illnesses. Featuring information on the prevalence of the
disease, psychopharmacological advancements, and strategies for the
management of chronic mental illnesses, this book is ideally suited
for students, psychiatrists, psychologists, neurologists, social
workers, rehabilitation therapists, and other health professionals
interested in learning more about shifting practices in the mental
health sector.
When little things have big impacts. This book is for anyone who
feels that they're sleepwalking through life, looking for answers
to challenging emotions and the practical tools to begin living the
life they want. 'How are you really feeling? A bit blah, meh or
simply 'I don't actually know'. If this is your honest,
knot-in-the-throat response, take a moment - breathe - and let me
reassure you that it's not you, it's what's happened to you over
the years. You can't quite put your finger on it, but somehow you
just don't feel like you're thriving or truly participating in your
own life. This is the result of a build-up of life's scrapes,
papercuts and bruises that have left you feeling simply 'not ok'.
Emotional illiteracy, microaggressions, challenging familial
relationships, toxic positivity and gaslighting are some examples
of what I call 'Tiny T' trauma - the impact of which often leads to
problems such as high-functioning anxiety, languishing,
perfectionism, comfort eating and sleep disturbance, to name but a
few. We have been fooled into believing that 'Tiny T' trauma
doesn't matter. There always seem to be huge, intractable problems
in the world, so we tend to overlook those small, everyday injuries
that drill down to your core. This leaves us with an undercurrent
of constant melancholy and niggling pinpricks of anxiety, all
wrapped up in the film of other people's Insta-perfect lives. But
life doesn't have to be experienced in this suffocating way; we owe
it to ourselves to develop Awareness, Acceptance, and take Action
on our Tiny T trauma, no matter how 'small', and to start living
every day as we deserve.'
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