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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine
Annual Report on Medicinal Chemistry series, highlights new
advances in the field with this new volume presenting interesting
chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of
authors.
Progress in Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 60 provides a review of
eclectic developments in medicinal chemistry. Each chapter is
written by an international board of authors who cover topics
including Venoms in Drug Discovery, Designing Protacs as a Drugs,
Automated synthesis and enabling tools for Medicinal Chemistry, Use
of Molecular Docking Computational Tools in Drug Discovery, and An
industrial perspective on co-crystals: screening, identification
and development of the less utilized solid form in drug discovery
and development.
Advances in Pharmacology, Volume 91, the latest release in this
well-received series, presents the latest information in the field,
with this update including chapters on Modulation of inflammation
and immune response by the stress-activated transcription factor
Nrf2, Therapeutic modulation of macrophage phenotype to treat acute
and chronic liver diseases, Immodulation by cannabinoids, The use
of nanomaterials to target immunity, Next generation in cancer
immunotherapy, checkpoint inhibitors, Vaccines as a therapy for
food allergy, Role of inflammation/immune system in depression,
Therapeutic targeting of tumor-associated macrophages, Mast cells,
and more.
Bioinspired and Biomimetic Materials for Drug Delivery delves into
the potential of bioinspired materials in drug delivery, detailing
each material type and its latest developments. In the last decade,
biomimetic and bioinspired materials and technology has garnered
increased attention in drug delivery research. Various material
types including polymer, small molecular, protein, peptide,
cholesterol, polysaccharide, nano-crystal and hybrid materials are
widely considered in drug delivery research. However, biomimetic
and bioinspired materials and technology have shown promising
results for use in therapeutics, due to their high biocompatibility
and reduced immunogenicity. Such materials include dopamine,
extracellular exosome, bile acids, ionic liquids, and red blood
cell. This book covers each of these materials in detail, reviewing
their potential and usage in drug delivery. As such, this book will
be a great source of information for biomaterials scientists,
biomedical engineers and those working in pharmaceutical research.
The relationship between sleep and both mental and physical
performance in athletes has become a key issue over the past
several years. Sleep and Athletes: Physical Performance, Mental
Performance, Injury Prevention, and Competitive Advantage for
Athletes, Coaches, and Trainers aims to synthesize the growing
scientific evidence in this area to help researchers, clinicians,
and others interested in sport to understand the fundamentals of
sleep health and how these factors relate to athletes. Serving as
an important bridge between the sleep and athletics field, the book
educates sleep professionals about how their field of expertise
relates to various aspects of athletics, whilst educate sports
professionals about the basics of sleep and how it relates to their
field of expertise. This is accomplished by explaining some of the
basics of sleep health; reviewing the literature on sleep
disorders, treatments, risk factors for athletes; discussing ways
that sleep health impacts physical and mental performance; and
addressing key specific areas where these fields overlap. In all
cases, this text will draw from the existing peer-reviewed
literature, in order to provide evidence-based guidance that is
objective and well-explained.
In the wake of disaster emergency responders are first on the scene
and last to leave. They put concern for the lives of others over
concern for their own lives, and work tirelessly to recover the
bodies of the missing. Their heroic actions save lives, provide
comfort to and care for the wounded and inspire onlookers, but at
what cost to themselves? We now know that rescue workers who are
exposed to mutilated bodies, mass destruction, multiple casualties,
and life-threatening situations may become the hidden victims of
disaster. The traumatic consequences of exposure can profoundly
impact emergency responders, radiate to their families, and
permeate the emergency organization. This much-needed new book,
based on the authors' original research and clinical experience,
describes the consequences of trauma exposure on police officers,
fire fighters, and paramedics. Weaving data collected in
large-scale quantitative studies with the personal stories of
responders shared in qualitative interviews, this much-needed
account explores the personal, organizational, and societal factors
that can ameliorate or exacerbate traumatic response. Stress
theory, organizational theory, crisis theory, and trauma theory
provide a framework for understanding trauma responses and guiding
intervention strategies. Using an ecological perspective, the
authors explore interventions spanning prevention, disaster
response, and follow-up, on individual, family, group,
organizational, and community levels. They provide specific
suggestions for planning intervention programs, developing trauma
response teams, training emergency service responders and mental
health professionals, and evaluating the effectiveness of services
provided. Disaster, whether large-scale or small, underscores our
ongoing vulnerability and the crucial need for response plans that
address the health and well being of those who confront disaster on
a daily basis. In the Line of Fire speaks directly to these
emergency response workers as well as to the mental health
professionals who provide them with services, the administrators
who support their efforts, and the family members who wonder if
their loved one will return home safely from work tonight.
Advances in Parasitology, Volume 112, the latest release in this
ongoing series, includes medical studies of parasites of major
influence, along with reviews of more traditional areas, such as
zoology, taxonomy and life history. Chapters in this update include
Taking the strain out of onchocerciasis: a reanalysis of blindness
and transmission data does not support the existence of a savanna
blinding strain of onchocerciasis in West Africa, Enterocytozoon
bieneusi of animals, Taenia solium taeniasis/cysticercosis, Genomic
analysis reveals predominant clonality and progressive evolution at
all evolutionary scales in eukaryotic pathogens, HTLV-I and
Strongyloides: the worm lurking beneath, and more.
The physical effects of COVID-19 are felt globally. However, one
issue that has not been sufficiently addressed is the impact of
COVID-19 on mental health. During the COVID-19 pandemic, citizens
worldwide are enduring widespread lockdowns; children are out of
school; and millions have lost their jobs, which has caused
anxiety, depression, insomnia, and distress. Mental Health Effects
of COVID-19 provides a comprehensive analysis of mental health
problems resulting from COVID-19, including depression, suicidal
thoughts and attempts, trauma, and PTSD. The book includes chapters
detailing the impact of COVID-19 on the family's well-being and
society dynamics. The book concludes with an explanation on how
meditation and online treatment methods can be used to combat the
effects on mental health.
Immunofluorescence is a key diagnostic tool in dermatopathology,
and essential in the diagnosis of connective tissue diseases,
vasculitis and other cutaneous disorders. The need to interpret the
results of immunofluorescence testing, and correlate these with
histopathological results, is a key skill required not just of
dermatopathologists but also, increasingly, of dermatologists who
either read the slides themselves or use a pathology lab or
academic referral centre. Handbook of Direct Immunofluorescence
covers not only day-to-day findings but also less common patterns
and rarities, and gives information on important diagnostic
pitfalls. Each chapter is dedicated to a specific disease and is
introduced by concise text that describes the clinical presentation
and pathogenesis: then, multiple images show the range of
histopathological and immunofluorescence findings associated with
the disease in question. Key points Practical, clinically oriented
coverage provides invaluable resource for dermato-, oral and
general pathologists, as well as dermatologists Includes invaluable
information on technical aspects (specimen procurement,
transportation, etc) as well as guidance on interpreting
histopathological and immunofluorescence findings Pattern-based
approach serves as logical framework for reaching a diagnosis, as
well as understanding when to order additional tests and how to
recognise nonspecific findings
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