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Books > Professional & Technical > Other technologies
This book provides a clear and basic understanding of the concept
of reservoir engineering to professionals and students in the oil
and gas industry. The content contains detailed explanations of key
theoretic and mathematical concepts and provides readers with the
logical ability to approach the various challenges encountered in
daily reservoir/field operations for effective reservoir
management. Chapters are fully illustrated and contain numerous
calculations involving the estimation of hydrocarbon volume
in-place, current and abandonment reserves, aquifer models and
properties for a particular reservoir/field, the type of energy in
the system and evaluation of the strength of the aquifer if
present. The book is written in oil field units with detailed
solved examples and exercises to enhance practical application. It
is useful as a professional reference and for students who are
taking applied and advanced reservoir engineering courses in
reservoir simulation, enhanced oil recovery and well test analysis.
Spacecraft Technology: The early years charts the fascinating story
of the early Space Age, encompassing the launch of the first
satellites and the landing of men on the Moon. While concentrating
on the most significant technology developments, it places them in
the context of historical events, specific missions and the
individuals that made it all happen. Following a chapter on the
pre-history of space exploration and another on the development of
rocketry, the book covers the early development of space science
satellites, Earth observation satellites, communications
satellites, lunar probes and manned space capsules. Three chapters
are dedicated to the hardware designed for the Apollo programme and
its role in transporting men to the Moon, landing them there and
transporting them across the lunar surface. Spacecraft Technology:
The early years is aimed at scientists and engineers with an
interest in the history of space activity and the general reader
who enjoys delving into the background of modern technology.
The military is moving slowly but surely toward a world in which
weapons will be stationed in outer space, and officials argue that
these developments are essential to the maintenance of US national
security in the post-Cold War world. Handberg explores these recent
proposals for change and assesses the policy implications that
might well result in a challenge to proponents for the
militarization of space. Taking the reader through the first
"Sputnik" launch and then the Gulf War, the first space war,
Handberg introduces his audience to a broad overview of space as an
arena for the conduct of military activity. He argues that the new
policies are likely to result in a world that is less, not more,
secure.
Both technologically and organizationally, the Gulf War served
as a watershed for military and political leaders. As a result, the
great changes occurring across the spectrum of space activities, as
well as the commercial applications of space, have become
particularly critical to the field. Handberg argues that one
unintended outcome of current policy decisions could well be a
resumption of the global arms race as powers jockey for positions
in the heavens. Too much of the current military advocacy is
premised upon temporary advantages, both military and economic,
which will dissipate in time. The political leadership of the
United States must be fully engaged in this debate, given its
crucial importance for future American national security.
Spacecraft Dynamics and Control: The Embedded Model Control
Approach provides a uniform and systematic way of approaching space
engineering control problems from the standpoint of model-based
control, using state-space equations as the key paradigm for
simulation, design and implementation. The book introduces the
Embedded Model Control methodology for the design and
implementation of attitude and orbit control systems. The logic
architecture is organized around the embedded model of the
spacecraft and its surrounding environment. The model is compelled
to include disturbance dynamics as a repository of the uncertainty
that the control law must reject to meet attitude and orbit
requirements within the uncertainty class. The source of the
real-time uncertainty estimation/prediction is the model error
signal, as it encodes the residual discrepancies between spacecraft
measurements and model output. The embedded model and the
uncertainty estimation feedback (noise estimator in the book)
constitute the state predictor feeding the control law. Asymptotic
pole placement (exploiting the asymptotes of closed-loop transfer
functions) is the way to design and tune feedback loops around the
embedded model (state predictor, control law, reference generator).
The design versus the uncertainty class is driven by analytic
stability and performance inequalities. The method is applied to
several attitude and orbit control problems.
Well Control for Completions and Interventions explores the
standards that ensure safe and efficient production flow, well
integrity and well control for oil rigs, focusing on the
post-Macondo environment where tighter regulations and new
standards are in place worldwide. Too many training facilities
currently focus only on the drilling side of the well's cycle when
teaching well control, hence the need for this informative guide on
the topic. This long-awaited manual for engineers and managers
involved in the well completion and intervention side of a well's
life covers the fundamentals of design, equipment and completion
fluids. In addition, the book covers more important and
distinguishing components, such as well barriers and integrity
envelopes, well kill methods specific to well completion, and other
forms of operations that involve completion, like pumping and
stimulation (including hydraulic fracturing and shale), coiled
tubing, wireline, and subsea intervention.
Bio-Geotechnologies for Mine Site Rehabilitation deals with the
biological, physical, chemical, and engineering approaches
necessary for the reclamation of mine waste. As mining has negative
effects on natural resources and deteriorates the quality of the
surrounding environment, this book provides coverage across
different types of mining industries, which are currently creating
industrial deserts overloaded with technogenic waste. The book
offers cost-effective strategies and approaches for contaminated
sites, along with remediation and rehabilitation methods for
contaminated soils and waste dumps. It is an essential resource for
students and academics, but is also ideal for applied professionals
in environmental geology, mineral geologists, biotechnologists and
policymakers.
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