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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political science & theory
Compiling state-of-the-art research from 58 leading international
scholars, this dynamic Handbook explores the evolution of feminist
analytical and organising principles and their introduction into
governance institutions in national, regional and global settings.
Beginning with an introduction to key theoretical concepts and an
international timeline of feminist governance, the Handbook
provides a comprehensive overview of feminist organisational
principles and practice. Chapters cover a variety of timely issues,
from quotas, gender budgeting and gender mainstreaming to
institutional design, international norm transmission and the
emergence of feminist foreign policy. Regional innovations in
feminist governance across the EU, Africa, Asia, the Americas and
the Pacific are further examined. The Handbook ultimately reflects
and builds upon the body of feminist scholarship that has long been
part of the development of feminist governance, as well as
highlighting potential avenues for future research. This
wide-ranging Handbook will be an essential reference text for
students and scholars of gender studies, politics and international
relations. Its analysis of what has been achieved by feminist
governance across diverse institutional contexts will also assist
the work of feminist activists and gender equality practitioners
both inside and outside government.
This important book focuses on how newly emerging institutions for
future generations can contribute to tackling large scale global
environmental problems, such as threats to biodiversity and climate
change. It is especially timely given the new global impetus for
decarbonisation, as well as the huge growth of climate litigation
and climate protest movements, often led by young people. Global
environmental crises and reactions against short-term thinking have
spawned new institutions aimed at giving a voice to future
generations in policy-making, such as dedicated commissioners. This
book looks at why we need such institutions using approaches from
ethics, human rights, sustainable development, intergenerational
justice and administrative law. How to design such institutions to
maximise their effectiveness, operating principles for such
institutions, and case studies from around the world are canvassed.
A range of reform proposals are also explored, including
mainstreaming future generations' voices in parliamentary
processes, commissioners for future generations, human rights-based
bodies and deliberative assemblies. This collection brings together
philosophers, political and social scientists, lawyers and
practitioners. It provides both an introduction to the field and a
scholarly in-depth set of studies. It will appeal to academics,
policymakers and civil society.
A renowned political philosopher updates his classic book on the
American political tradition to address the perils democracy
confronts today. The 1990s were a heady time. The Cold War had
ended, and America’s version of liberal capitalism seemed
triumphant. And yet, amid the peace and prosperity, anxieties about
the project of self-government could be glimpsed beneath the
surface. So argued Michael Sandel, in his influential and widely
debated book Democracy’s Discontent, published in 1996. The
market faith was eroding the common life. A rising sense of
disempowerment was likely to provoke backlash, he wrote, from those
who would “shore up borders, harden the distinction between
insiders and outsiders, and promise a politics to ‘take back our
culture and take back our country,’ to ‘restore our
sovereignty’ with a vengeance.†Now, a quarter century later,
Sandel updates his classic work for an age when democracy’s
discontent has hardened into a country divided against itself. In
this new edition, he extends his account of America’s civic
struggles from the 1990s to the present. He shows how Democrats and
Republicans alike embraced a version of finance-driven
globalization that created a society of winners and losers and
fueled the toxic politics of our time. In a work celebrated when
first published as “a remarkable fusion of philosophical and
historical scholarship†(Alan Brinkley), Sandel recalls moments
in the American past when the country found ways to hold economic
power to democratic account. To reinvigorate democracy, Sandel
argues in a stirring new epilogue, we need to reconfigure the
economy and empower citizens as participants in a shared public
life.
The increasing transnationalisation of regulation - and social life
more generally - challenges the basic concepts of legal and
political theory today. One of the key concepts being so challenged
is authority. This discerning book offers a plenitude of resources
and suggestions for meeting that challenge. Chapters by leading
scholars from a wide variety of disciplines confront the limits of
traditional state-based conceptions of authority, and propose new
frameworks and metaphors. They also reflect on the methodological
challenges of the transnational context, including the need for
collaboration between empirical and conceptual analysis, and the
value of historicising authority. Examining the challenge offered
by transnational authority in a range of specific contexts,
including security, accounting, banking and finance, and trade,
Authority in Transnational Legal Theory analyzes the relations
between authority, legitimacy and power. Furthermore, this book
also considers the implications of thinking about authority for
other key concepts in transnational legal theory, such as
jurisdiction and sovereignty. Comprehensive and engaging, this book
will appeal to both legal academics and students of law. It will
also prove invaluable to political scientists and political
theorists interested in the concept of authority as well as social
scientists working in the field of regulation. Contributors
include: P.S. Berman, R. Cotterrell, K. Culver, M. Del Mar, M.
Giudice, N. Jansen, N. Krisch, S.F. Moore, H. Muir Watt, H.
Psarras, S. Quack, N. Roughan, M. Troper, N. Walker
Global Public Governance is a text written for students, scholars
and lay people interested in learning about this global system,
which emerged and has evolved in response to global challenges that
no one actor can effectively address. Drawing on what has been
published over the last several decades, this text highlights the
importance of states and nonstate actors seeking to provide global
public goods through collective action. Covering conceptual,
theoretical, and empirical issues, as well as eight main themes -
global security, human rights, global criminal justice, global
health, global education, global finance, global trade, and the
global environment - this text offers a comprehensive treatment of
global public governance. It concludes that the current system
remains far from effective, but world government is not a better
alternative. In short, this text proposes a regional approach to
global public governance.
This major textbook presents for the first time a thoroughly modern
introduction to policy studies - one of the fastest growing areas
in the academic curriculum.Public Policy provides a lively, clear
and highly accessible introduction to the theory and practice of
public policy. Interdisciplinary and comparative in scope, this
text covers agenda setting, and problem definition, policy making,
implementation and evaluation. The book has been designed to be
used with a wide range of policy oriented courses. Wayne Parsons
surveys the development of the policy sciences over the past fifty
years and focuses on the key ideas, thinkers and concepts which
have shaped the field. His authoritative narrative draws on a wide
range of policy disciplines - including political science,
psychology, sociology, economics, and management. A central theme
of the book is its emphasis on taking a multi-framed approach to
analysing the increasingly complex policy problems and processes of
industrial societies. Unique features include case studies, guides
to further reading, background notes and numerous graphics to
support and illustrate the main text. Public Policy will be
welcomed as a comprehensive examination of the models and methods
needed to understand policy making in the modern state.
Comprehensive, critical and up-to-date, this textbook promises to
define the field for a new generation of students and teachers.
This book is one of the publications of the bilateral
Egyptian-Italian research project "Intercultural Relations between
East and West from the 11th to 21st century" funded by Academy of
Scientific Research and Technology (ASRT) and the National Research
Council (CNR) (2019-2021). The book previews some of the research
presented in the 2nd international webinar organised by the project
in May 2021 entitled "Art, Culture and Trade as Evidence of Bonds
between East and West: 11th to 21st century". In that webinar,
researchers from Italian, Egyptian, Hungarian and Belgian
Universities highlighted some topics focusing on intercultural
bonds between the Western and the Islamic worlds. In the book, we
have chosen to deal with multi-layer concepts such as "Identity",
"Otherness", "Diversity" and "Minorities" declined in the
relationships between East and West.
The Covid, climate and cost of living crises all hang heavy in the
air. It's more obvious than ever that we need radical social and
political change. But in the vacuum left by defeated labour
movements, where should we begin? For longtime workplace activist
Ian Allinson, the answer is clear: organising at work is essential
to rebuild working-class power. The premise is simple: organising
builds confidence, capacity and collective power - and with power
we can win change. Workers Can Win is an essential, practical guide
for rank-and-file workers and union activists. Drawing on more than
20 years of organising experience, Allinson combines practical
techniques with an analysis of the theory and politics of
organising and unions. The book offers insight into tried and
tested methods for effective organising. It deals with tactics and
strategies, and addresses some of the roots of conflict, common
problems with unions and the resistance of management to worker
organising. As a 101 guide to workplace organising with politically
radical horizons, Workers Can Win is destined to become an
essential tool for workplace struggles in the years to come.
George Orwell set out 'to make political writing into an art', and
to a wide extent this aim shaped the future of English literature -
his descriptions of authoritarian regimes helped to form a new
vocabulary that is fundamental to understanding totalitarianism.
While 1984 and Animal Farm are amongst the most popular classic
novels in the English language, this new series of Orwell's essays
seeks to bring a wider selection of his writing on politics and
literature to a new readership. In The Prevention of Literature,
the third in the Orwell's Essays series, Orwell considers the
freedom of thought and expression. He discusses the effect of the
ownership of the press on the accuracy of reports of events, and
takes aim at political language, which 'consists almost entirely of
prefabricated phrases bolted together.' The Prevention of
Literature is a stirring cry for freedom from censorship, which
Orwell says must start with the writer themselves: 'To write in
plain vigorous language one has to think fearlessly.'
The main objective of the book is to evaluate the impact of
education programs targeting women's reproductive health, initiated
and sponsored by Willows International. The book focuses on Turkey,
and the fi eldwork was carried out in Istanbul. The analyses of
Turkey's cultural values and their relation to reproductive
attitudes and behavior are a unique contribution based on the fi
ndings of a recent nationwide survey while the chapter on the
historical background of Turkey's family planning policies provides
a useful background to interpret the fi ndings from the field. The
book will serve as a reference and a useful resource for scholars
and policymakers interested in family planning and reproductive
health in Turkey as well as those with a broader and theoretical
perspective.
This book examines the role of imagination in initiating,
contesting, and changing the pathways of global cooperation.
Building on carefully contextualized empirical cases from diverse
policy fields, regions, and historical periods, it highlights the
agency of a wide range of actors in reflecting on past and present
experiences and imagining future ways of collective problem
solving. Chapters analyse the mobilizing, identity, cognitive,
emotional, and normative effects through which imaginations shape
pathways for global cooperation. Expert contributors consider the
ways in which actors combine multiple layers of meaning-making
through practices of staging the past and present as well as in
their circulation. Exploring the contingency and open-endedness of
processes of global cooperation, the book challenges more systemic
and output-oriented perspectives of global governance. Its
synthesis of ways in which imaginations inform processes of
creating, contesting, and changing pathways for global cooperation
provides a novel conceptual approach to the study of global
cooperation. Interdisciplinary in approach, this authoritative book
offers new ways of thinking about global cooperation to scholars
and students of international relations, development studies, law
and politics, international theory, global sociology, and global
history as well as practitioners and policy-makers across various
policy fields.
Global Public Governance is a text written for students, scholars
and lay people interested in learning about this global system,
which emerged and has evolved in response to global challenges that
no one actor can effectively address. Drawing on what has been
published over the last several decades, this text highlights the
importance of states and nonstate actors seeking to provide global
public goods through collective action. Covering conceptual,
theoretical, and empirical issues, as well as eight main themes -
global security, human rights, global criminal justice, global
health, global education, global finance, global trade, and the
global environment - this text offers a comprehensive treatment of
global public governance. It concludes that the current system
remains far from effective, but world government is not a better
alternative. In short, this text proposes a regional approach to
global public governance.
Since the Great Financial Crisis swept across the world in 2008,
there have been few certainties regarding the trajectory of global
capitalism, let alone the politics taking hold in individual
states. This has now given way to palpable confusion regarding what
sense to make of this world in a political conjuncture marked by
Donald Trump's `Make America Great Again' presidency of the United
States, on the one hand, and, on the other, Xi Jinping's ambitious
agenda in consolidating his position as `core leader' at the top of
the Chinese state. * Is a major redrawing of the map of global
capitalism underway? * Is an unwinding of globalization in train,
or will it continue, but with closure to the mobility of labour? *
Is there a legitimacy crisis for neoliberalism even while
neoliberal practices continue to form state policy? * Are we
witnessing an authoritarian mutation of liberal democracy in the
21st century? * Should the strategic issues today be posed in terms
of `socialism versus barbarism redux'?
'A thinker on fire' - Robin D. G. Kelley Identity politics is
everywhere, polarising discourse from the campaign trail to the
classroom and amplifying antagonisms in the media. But the
compulsively referenced phrase bears little resemblance to the
concept as first introduced by the radical Black feminist Combahee
River Collective. While the Collective articulated a political
viewpoint grounded in their own position as Black lesbians with the
explicit aim of building solidarity across lines of difference,
identity politics is now frequently weaponised as a means of
closing ranks around ever-narrower conceptions of group interests.
But the trouble, Olufe mi O. Taiwo deftly argues, is not with
identity politics itself. Through a substantive engagement with the
global Black radical tradition and a critical understanding of
racial capitalism, Taiwo identifies the process by which a radical
concept can be stripped of its political substance and liberatory
potential by becoming the victim of elite capture -deployed by
political, social and economic elites in the service of their own
interests. Taiwo's crucial intervention both elucidates this
complex process and helps us move beyond the binary of 'class' vs.
'race'. By rejecting elitist identity politics in favour of a
constructive politics of radical solidarity, he advances the
possibility of organising across our differences in the urgent
struggle for a better world.
Now twenty years after 9/11, this well established and uniquely
composed textbook, in its revised second edition, provides a
cross-disciplinary introduction to the evolving field of homeland
and civil security. It unites researchers and practitioners in
addressing foundational topics, risk-informed priorities, and
multi-disciplinary perspectives in fostering secure societies. The
book explores intellectual foundations of homeland and civil
security across domains and boundaries, and how those apply to
addressing real-world challenges of our time. Representing various
sectors, intellectual styles, and methodological choices, the book
provides a comprehensive approach within an all-hazards framework
and across different levels of governance. It also demonstrates
different types of writing of research and defensible analysis in
different academic and professional communities. The book covers
intellectual, conceptual, and policy foundations; all-hazards
threat assessment; international experiences in border management;
policing in the homeland security era; classical emergency
management lessons of continued relevance; risk management at
tribal level; risk assessment under the conditions of global
connectivity; information and intelligence in homeland security;
public health response to COVID-19; populism, nationalism, and
violence; cybersecurity and critical web app infrastructure;
leadership for homeland security; homeland and civil security
cultures; ethical, legal, and social issues (ELSI); impactful
research in homeland and civil security; and the scientific status
of the field from the epistemic as well as the practical point of
view. The book further includes a learning and research guide, a
glossary, a bibliography, and an index, adding to its practical
use. The book will be of distinctive worth to homeland security
students in graduate courses; to an international student community
taking courses in political science, public administration,
security studies, and international relations; to faculty advancing
in the field; as well as to researchers, analysts, and
practitioners who are interested in thorough pracademic
perspectives on homeland and civil security into the 21st century.
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