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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political science & theory
The aim of the present volume is to discuss the notion of
constitution from the perspectives of history of political thought.
Its scholarly intention is to go beyond the approach concentrating
on the formal understanding of constitution and bring forward more
complex historical and philosophic-political interpretations. Our
point of departure was the need to revive the somehow neglected
distinction between the idea of constitution as an act of conscious
law-giving activity and the notion of constitution conceived as the
set of fundamental political rules derived from the very nature of
political regime and its historical development.
Democracy has long been fetishized. Consequently, how we speak
about democracy and what we expect from democratic governance are
at odds with practice. With unflinching resolve, this book probes
the theory of democracy and how the left and right are fascinated
by it. In this innovative multidisciplinary study, Ralph Cintron
provides sustained analysis of our political discourse. He shows
not only how the rhetoric of democracy produces strong desires for
social order, global wealth, and justice but also how these desires
cannot be satisfied. Throughout his discussion, Cintron includes
ethnographic research from fieldwork conducted over the course of
twenty years in the Latino neighborhoods of Chicago, where he
observes both citizens and the undocumented looking to democracy to
fulfill their highest aspirations. Politicians hand out favors to
the elite, developers strong-arm aldermen, and the disenfranchised
have little redress. The problem, Cintron argues, is that the
conditions required to put democracy into practice-territory, a
bordered nation-state, citizens, property-are constituted by
inequality and violence, because there is no inclusivity that does
not also exclude. Drawing on ethnography, economics, political
theory, and rhetorical analysis, Cintron makes his case with
tremendous analytic rigor. This challenge to reassess the
discourses on democracy and to consider democratic politics as
always compromised by oligarchy will be of particular interest to
political and rhetorical theorists.
Politics of the Many draws inspiration from Percy Bysshe Shelley's
celebrated call to arms: 'Ye are many - they are few!' This idea of
the Many, as a general form of emancipatory subjectivity that
cannot be erased for the sake of the One, is the philosophical and
political assumption shared by contributors to this book. They
raise questions of collective agency, and its crisis in
contemporary capitalism, via new engagements with Marxist
philosophy, psychoanalysis, theories of social reproduction and
value-form, and post-colonial critiques, and drawing on activist
thought and strategies. This book interrogates both established and
emergent formations of the Many (the people, classes, publics,
crowds, masses, multitudes), tracing their genealogies, their
recent failures and victories, and their potentials to change the
world. The book proposes and explores an intense and provoking
series of new or reinvented concepts, figures, and theoretical
constellations, including dividuality, the centaur, unintentional
vanguard, insomnia at work, always-on capitalism, multitude (from
its 'voiding' to a '(non)emergence'), crowds, necropolitics, and
the link between political subjectivity and value-form. The
contributors to Politics of the Many are both acclaimed and
emergent thinkers including Carina Brand, Rebecca Carson, Luhuna
Carvalho, Lorenzo Chiesa, Jodi Dean, Dario Gentili, Benjamin
Halligan, Marc James Leger, Paul Mazzocchi, Alexei Penzin, Stefano
Pippa, Gerald Raunig, and Stevphen Shukaitis.
In 2021, South Africa celebrated 27 years as a democratic state. The number 27 has a symbolic value in the liberation history of the Republic as it reflects the number of years spent in prison by former President Nelson Mandela prior to his release and South Africa’s transition. In 1994 Madiba magic was in full force and many observers reflected on the miraculous birth of the democratic state. In 2018, President Cyril Ramaphosa similarly spoke of a “New Dawn” in South Africa, and drawing on the moral authority and memory of Mandela, pledged to turn the tide in South African governance, in reference to the dark clouds of corruption hanging over the previous, Jacob Zuma, administration. The year 2021 also saw the 25th commemoration of South Africa’s much-celebrated Constitution, lauded for its progressive and transformative nature. However, despite varied attempts by the Ramaphosa administration to instil renewed confidence in the South African leadership, local government elections in 2021 revealed votership that was simply not interested, and diverse actors who were unwilling to support the proclaimed New Dawn, and the call for Thuma Mina! (send me).
This updated edition incorporates the Cyril Ramaphosa administration’s years in office so far. The chapters continue to reflect on the concepts, institutions, structures, policy and theories that characterise the South African governance, policy and political landscapes. They also consider, in part, the global COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on South Africa’s domestic and foreign contexts, and the South African government’s responses to this pandemic.
A distinguished group of scholars explore the moral values and
political consequences of privatization The 21st century has seen a
proliferation of privatization across industries in the United
States, from security and the military to public transportation and
infrastructure. In shifting control from the state to private
actors, do we weaken or strengthen structures of governance? Do
state-owned enterprises promise to be more equal and fair than
their privately-owned rivals? What role can accountability measures
play in mediating the effects of privatization; and what role does
coercion play in the state governance and control? In this latest
installment from the NOMOS series, an interdisciplinary group of
distinguished scholars in political science, law, and philosophy
examine the moral and political consequences of transferring
state-provided or state-owned goods and services to the private
sector. The essays consider how we should evaluate the decision to
privatize, both with respect to the quality of outcomes that might
be produced, and in terms of the effects of privatization on the
core values underlying democratic decision-making. Privatization
also affects the structure of governance in a variety of important
ways, and these essays evaluate the consequences of privatization
on the state. Privatization sheds new light on these highly salient
questions of contemporary political life and institutional design.
Guiding students step-by-step through the research process while
simultaneously introducing a range of debates, challenges and tools
that feminist scholars use, the second edition of this popular
textbook provides a vital resource to those students and
researchers approaching their studies from a feminist perspective.
Interdisciplinary in its approach, the book covers everything from
research design, analysis and presentation, to formulating research
questions, data collection and publishing research. Offering the
most comprehensive and practical guide to the subject available,
the text is now also fully updated to take account of recent
developments in the field, including participatory action research,
new technologies and methods for working with big data and social
media. Doing Feminist Research is required reading for
undergraduate and postgraduate courses taking a feminist approach
to social science methodology, research design and methods. It is
the ideal guide for all students and scholars carrying out feminist
research, whether in the fields of international relations,
political science, interdisciplinary international and global
studies, development studies or gender and women's studies. New to
this Edition: - New discussions of contemporary research methods,
including participatory action research, survey research and
technology, and methods for big data and social media. - Updated to
reflect recent developments in feminist and gender theory, with
references to the latest research examples and new boxes
considering recent shifts in the social and political sciences. -
Brand new boxed examples throughout covering topics including
collaborations, femicide, negotiating changing research
environments and the pros and cons of feminist participatory action
research. - The text is now written in the first (authors) and
second (readers) person making the text clearer, more consistent
and inclusive from the reader point of view. Accompanying online
resources for this title can be found at
bloomsburyonlineresources.com/doing-feminist-research-in-political-and-social-science.
These resources are designed to support teaching and learning when
using this textbook and are available at no extra cost.
This book provides an overview of the inception, development and
achievements of British socialist and workers theatre – a feat
which has not been attempted before. It explores the connections
between politics and culture (specifically theatre) and between
political theory and cultural (theatrical) expression. The book is
organized chronologically and uncovers much in labour and theatre
history which is in danger of being lost. It can also be seen as a
way into different moments in its subject’s story (e.g.
post-Ibsen naturalism; agitprop theatre; ‘fringe’ theatre of
the 1970s) and the relationship of such forms to specific political
events and ideas at specific points in history.
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Politics
(Hardcover)
Aristotle; Translated by Benjamin Jowett
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R630
Discovery Miles 6 300
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This special issue is the second of a two-part edited collection on
the privatisation of migration. The central thrust of the special
issue is a critical analysis of modern day manifestations of
private participation in immigration control such as through
companies which run detention and deportation programmes and
individual landlords, medical professionals and employers who
become part of immigration enforcement. In the chapters the authors
examine the role of private stakeholders and the political economy
in migration control.
The emergence of cloud computing, internet of things, mobile
technologies, and social networking have created better-connected
members of the public who are digitally linked with each other in
real time. Establishing this two-way interaction between citizens
and governments has thus become attractive and an expected feature
of governments worldwide. Previously, federal and local governments
relied on first-generation technologies to provide basic levels of
automation and digitization. Now, because of their desire to become
more open, transparent, accountable, and connected, newer
technologies including cloud computing, mobile networking, big data
analytics, Web 2.0, and social media must be developed and
utilized. Web 2.0 and Cloud Technologies for Implementing Connected
Government is an essential reference source that presents various
dimensions of connected government and connected e-governance
visions as well as the latest emerging technologies. Offering
development methodologies, practical examples, best practices, case
studies, and the latest research, this book covers new strategies
for implementing better-connected government models and the
technologies that serve to establish these frameworks, including
in-depth examinations of mobile technologies, automation, business
intelligence, etc. as well as the various ethical and security
issues surrounding the use and protection of data. This book is
essential for federal, state, and local government officials;
policymakers; civil servants; IT specialists; security analysts;
academicians; researchers; and students.
Civics and citizenship focus on providing students with the
disposition and tools to effectively engage with their government.
Critical literacy is necessary for responsible citizenship in a
world where the quantity of information overwhelms quality
information and misinformation is prevalent. Critical Literacy
Initiatives for Civic Engagement is an essential reference source
that discusses the intersection of critical literacy and
citizenship and provides practical ways for educators to encourage
responsible citizenship in their classrooms. Featuring research on
topics such as language learning, school governance, and digital
platforms, this book is ideally designed for professionals,
teachers, administrators, academicians, and researchers.
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