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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political science & theory
ASEAN, as being on the very core of this matter, deserves close
attention through the case of Timor-Leste for understanding
international strategic inclusion-exclusion dynamics. The
manuscript we provide tackles this case through a small country
‘in-between’ the core global actors of economic and political
concern: Timor-Leste as a ground for grasping large-scale
complexities in decision-making processes, as much as the
micro-understanding and dynamics of a small country ‘within the
game’ – if not even on the forefront.
This innovative book explores think tanks from the perspective of
critical policy studies, showcasing how knowledge, power and
politics intersect with the ways in which think tanks intervene in
public policy. Expert contributors offer multidisciplinary analyses
of the history of policy advice and expertise and highlight recent
examples of how think tanks navigate public debates, political
arenas and the backstage of decision-making. They provide an
overview of historical developments in the emergence and evolution
of think tanks and consider how current think tanks produce policy
narratives and exercise influence through the power of ideas.
Focusing on institutional structures and social forces, chapters
explain how national and transnational think tank landscapes are
organized and how think tanks shape knowledge production
infrastructure in different governance contexts. The book concludes
that evaluating this infrastructure is crucial for ensuring that
policy discourse serves collective interests and inclusive policy
learning in diverse democratic polities. This book's evaluation of
the impact of think tanks on expertise, democracy and social
justice, while utilizing rigorous empirical research, will be
useful for scholars and students of public policy, political theory
and public administration and management. It will also be
beneficial for think tankers and policy analysts.
This unique book presents original concepts to characterize the
current crisis of democracy. Offering a comparative study of
original electoral data and analysis of contemporary trends, models
and theoretical frameworks, Luigi Di Gregorio argues that democracy
is affected by 'demopathy'; it is sick and is in need of therapy.
Luigi Di Gregorio explores how democratic malaise derives from the
transition to postmodernity and the rise of individualization: the
loss of social meaning, the end of meta-narratives, the crisis of
knowledge and cognitive authorities, narcissism and new perceptions
of time and space. The author argues that mass media and
technological innovations are the main drivers of this change and
have heightened the logic of the consumer society. The resulting
psychological democracy is that of a permanent 'pollcracy', whose
leaders are simply pursuers of public opinion. The book concludes
that democracy must be defended by building a positive narrative to
counterbalance the effects of these trends. Taking a
multidisciplinary approach, this book will be critical reading for
scholars and students of political science, political sociology,
political theory and political communication and marketing. Its
broad perspective paints a big picture that will also be beneficial
for political consultants and policy analysts.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which
commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out
and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and
impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes
high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using
print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in
1984.
This cutting-edge book explores the practices and socialization of
the everyday foreign policy making in the European Union (EU),
focusing on the individuals who shape and implement the Common
Foreign and Security Policy despite a growing dissension among
member states. The authors provide theoretically informed analyses
based on up-to-date empirical material from the Political and
Security Committee, Council working groups, the European External
Action Service, EU delegations, military and civilian missions and
operations and EU member state embassies. They illustrate the ways
in which European foreign policy is shaped through the daily work
of diplomats, exploring the communities of practice that are formed
in the process of policy-making in the EU. Combining socialization
and practice approaches, the book offers an innovative take on the
motivations behind integration at a time of European discord.
Providing a unique inside account of diplomatic practices and the
coordination of EU foreign policy, this insightful book is crucial
reading for students of political science and international
relations at all levels seeking to better understand the minutiae
of formulating and coordinating EU foreign and security policy. Its
empirical analyses will also benefit scholars and researchers
interested in European integration and socialization in
international organizations, as well as practitioners, such as
diplomats and European civil servants.
At the center of American history is a hole-a gap where some
scholars' indifference or disdain has too long stood in for the
true story of the American Midwest. A first-ever chronicle of the
Midwest's formative century, The Good Country restores this
American heartland to its central place in the nation's history.
Jon K. Lauck, the premier historian of the region, puts midwestern
"squares" center stage-an unorthodox approach that leads to
surprising conclusions. The American Midwest, in Lauck's cogent
account, was the most democratically advanced place in the world
during the nineteenth century. The Good Country describes a rich
civic culture that prized education, literature, libraries, and the
arts; developed a stable social order grounded in Victorian norms,
republican virtue, and Christian teachings; and generally put
democratic ideals into practice to a greater extent than any nation
to date. The outbreak of the Civil War and the fight against the
slaveholding South only deepened the Midwest's dedication to
advancing a democratic culture and solidified its regional
identity. The "good country" was, of course, not the "perfect
country," and Lauck devotes a chapter to the question of race in
the Midwest, finding early examples of overt racism but also
discovering a steady march toward racial progress. He also finds
many instances of modest reforms enacted through the democratic
process and designed to address particular social problems, as well
as significant advances for women, who were active in civic affairs
and took advantage of the Midwest's openness to women in higher
education. Lauck reaches his conclusions through a measured
analysis that weighs historical achievements and injustices,
rejects the acrimonious tones of the culture wars, and seeks a new
historical discourse grounded in fair readings of the American
past. In a trying time of contested politics and culture, his book
locates a middle ground, fittingly, in the center of the country.
In this lively analysis, Daniel Wirls examines the Senate in
relation to our other institutions of government and the
constitutional system as a whole, exposing the role of the "world's
greatest deliberative body" in undermining effective government and
maintaining white supremacy in America. As Wirls argues, from the
founding era onward, the Senate constructed for itself an
exceptional role in the American system of government that has no
firm basis in the Constitution. This self-proclaimed exceptional
status is part and parcel of the Senate's problematic role in the
governmental process over the past two centuries, a role shaped
primarily by the combination of equal representation among states
and the filibuster, which set up the Senate's clash with modern
democracy and effective government and has contributed to the
contemporary underrepresentation of minority members. As he
explains, the Senate's architecture, self-conception, and resulting
behavior distort rather than complement democratic governance and
explain the current gridlock in Washington, D.C. If constitutional
changes to our institutions are necessary for better governance,
then how should the Senate be altered to be part of the solution
rather than part of the problem? This book provides one answer.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which
commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out
and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and
impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes
high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using
print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in
1958.
Singular for its breadth and balance, Winners in Peace chronicles
the American Occupation of Japan, an episode that profoundly shaped
the postwar world. Richard B. Finn, who participated in the
Occupation as a young naval officer and diplomat, tells the full
story of the activities from 1945 to 1952. He focuses on the two
main actors, General Douglas MacArthur and Japanese Prime Minister
Shigeru Yoshida, and details the era's major events, programs, and
personalities, both American and Japanese. Finn draws on an
impressive range of sources-American, Japanese, British, and
Australian-including interviews with nearly one hundred
participants in the Occupation. He describes the war crimes trials,
constitutional reforms, and American efforts to rebuild Japan. The
work of George Kennan in making political stability and economic
recovery the top goals of the United States became critical in the
face of the developing Cold War. Winners in Peace will aid our
understanding of Japan today-its economic growth, its style of
government, and the strong pacifist spirit of its people. This
title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which
commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out
and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and
impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes
high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using
print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in
1992.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which
commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out
and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and
impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes
high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using
print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in
1958.
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