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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Population & demography
Concerns have arisen in recent decades about the impact of climate
change on human mobility. Many people affected by climate change
are forced or otherwise decide to migrate within or across
international borders. Despite its clear importance, many questions
remain open regarding the nature of the climate-migration nexus and
its implications for laws and institutions. In the face of such
uncertainty, this Research Handbook offers a comprehensive picture
of laws and institutions relevant to climate migration and the
multiple, often contradictory perspectives on the topic. Carefully
edited chapters by leading scholars in the field provide a cross
section of the various debates on what laws do, can do and should
do in relation to the impacts of climate change on migration. A
first part analyses the relations between climate change and
migration. A second part explores how existing laws and
institutions address the climate-migration nexus. In the final
part, the chapters discuss possible ways forward. This timely
Research Handbook provides much-needed insight into this complex
issue for graduate and post-graduate students in climate change or
migration law. It will also appeal to students and scholars in
political science, international relations, environmental studies
and migration studies, as well as policymakers and advocates.
Contributors include: G. Appave, F. Biermann, I. Boas, M. Burkett,
M. Byrne, C. Cournil, F. Crepeau, F. De Salles Cavedon-Capdeville,
C. Farbotko, E. Ferris, F. Gemenne, K. Hansen, J. Hathaway, C.
Hong, D. Ionesco, A.O. Jegede, S. Jodoin, S. Kagan, M. Leighton, S.
Martin, B. Mayer, S. Mcinerney-Lankford, R. Mcleman, I. Millar, D.
Mokhnacheva, C.T.M. Nicholson, E. Pires Ramos, A. Randall, A.
Sironi, M. Traore Chazalnoel, C. Vlassopoulos, K. Wilson, K.M.
Wyman
Tucked into the files of Iowa State University's Cooperative
Extension Service is a small, innocuous looking pamphlet with the
title Lenders: Working through the Farmer-Lender Crisis.
Cooperative Extension Service intended this publication to improve
bankers' empathy and communication skills, especially when facing
farmers showing "Suicide Warning Signs." After all, they were
working with individuals experiencing extreme economic distress,
and each banker needed to learn to "be a good listener." What was
important, too, was what was left unsaid. Iowa State published this
pamphlet in April of 1986. Just four months earlier, farmer Dale
Burr of Lone Tree, Iowa, had killed his wife, and then walked into
the Hills Bank and Trust company and shot a banker to death in the
lobby before taking shots at neighbors, killing one of them, and
then killing himself. The unwritten subtext of this little pamphlet
was "beware." If bankers failed to adapt to changing circumstances,
the next desperate farmer might be shooting.This was Iowa in the
1980s. The state was at the epicenter of a nationwide agricultural
collapse unmatched since the Great Depression. In When a Dream
Dies, Pamela Riney-Kehrberg examines the lives of ordinary Iowa
farmers during this period, as the Midwest experienced the worst of
the crisis. While farms failed and banks foreclosed, rural and
small-town Iowans watched and suffered, struggling to find
effective ways to cope with the crisis. If families and communities
were to endure, they would have to think about themselves, their
farms, and their futures in new ways. For many Iowan families, this
meant restructuring their lives or moving away from agriculture
completely. This book helps to explain how this disaster changed
children, families, communities, and the development of the
nation's heartland in the late twentieth century. Agricultural
crises are not just events that affect farms. When a Dream Dies
explores the Farm Crisis of the 1980s from the perspective of the
two-thirds of the state's agricultural population seriously
affected by a farm debt crisis that rapidly spiraled out of their
control. Riney-Kehrberg treats the Farm Crisis as a family event
while examining the impact of the crisis on mental health and food
insecurity and discussing the long-term implications of the crisis
for the shape and function of agriculture.
This Handbook discusses theoretical approaches to migration studies
in general, as well as confronting various issues in international
migration from a distinctive and unique international political
economy perspective. With a focus on the relation between
globalization and migration, the international political economy
(IPE) theories of migration are systematically addressed. Original
new contributions from leading migration scholars offer a complete
overview of international migration. They examine migration as part
of a global political economy whilst addressing the theoretical
debates relating to the capacity of the state to control
international migration and the so called 'policy gap' or 'gap
hypothesis' between migration policies and their outcomes. An
examination of the relationship between regional integration and
migration, with examples from Europe, North America, the Middle
East and North Africa, as well as South-East Asia - is also
included. Aimed at political scientists and political economists
with an interest in globalization and EU policymaking this
collection will be accessible to students, academic and
policymakers alike. Contributors: R.G. Anghel, A. Balch, M. Fauser,
C. Finotelli, A. Geddes, W.J. Haller, F. Jurje, O. Korneev, S.
Lavenex, A.I. Leon, S. McMahon, E. Nadalutti, H. Overbeek, F.
Pasetti, H. Pellerin, M. Piracha, T. Randazzo, R. Roccu, M. Samers,
G. Sciortino, K. Surak, L.S. Talani, R. Zapata-Barrero
Bonegilla was a point of reception and temporary accommodation for
approximately 320,000 post-war refugees and assisted migrants to
Australia from 1947 to 1971. Its function was integral to the
post-war immigration scheme, something officially lauded as an
economic and cultural success. However, there were considerable
hardships endured at Bonegilla, particularly during times of
economic and political insecurity. Enforced family separation, poor
standards of care, child malnutrition, and organised migrant
protest need to be recognised as part of the Bonegilla story.
Histories of Controversy: The Bonegilla Migrant Centre gives this
alternative picture, revealing the centre's history to be one of
containment, control, deprivation and political discontent. It
tells a more complex tale than a harmonious making of modern
Australia to include stories of migrant resistance and their
demands on a society and its systems.
Rural poverty encompasses a distinctive deprivation in quality of
life related to a lack of educational support and resources as well
as unique issues related to geographical, cultural, community, and
social isolation. While there have been many studies and
accommodations made for the impoverished in urban environments,
those impoverished in rural settings have been largely overlooked
and passed over by current policy. The Handbook of Research on
Leadership and Advocacy for Children and Families in Rural Poverty
is an essential scholarly publication that creates awareness and
promotes action for the advocacy of children and families in rural
poverty and recommends interdisciplinary approaches to support the
cognitive, social, and emotional needs of children and families in
poverty. Featuring a wide range of topics such as mental health,
foster care, and public policy, this book is ideal for
academicians, counselors, social workers, mental health
professionals, early childhood specialists, school psychologists,
administrators, policymakers, researchers, and students.
This book develops new ways of thinking beyond the nation as a form
of political community by seeking to transcend ethnonational
categories of 'us' and 'them'. Drawing on scholarship and cases
spanning Pacific Asia and Europe, it steps outside assumptions
linking nation to state. Accessible yet theoretically rich, it
explores how to think about nationhood beyond narrow binaries and
even broader cosmopolitan ideals. Using cutting-edge critical
research, it fundamentally challenges the positive connotations of
British patriotism and UK politics' increasingly shrill
anti-immigrant discourse, pointing to how these continue to
reproduce vocabularies of belonging that are dependent on
ethnonational and racialised categorisations. With a
cross-continental focus, this book offers alternative ways of
thinking about togetherness and belonging that are premised on
mobility rather than rootedness, thereby providing a constructive
agenda for critical nationalism studies.
Like many industrialized regions, the Philadelphia metro area
contains pockets of environmental degradation: neighborhoods
littered with abandoned waste sites, polluting factories, and
smoke-belching incinerators. However, other neighborhoods within
and around the city are relatively pristine. This eye-opening book
reveals that such environmental inequalities did not occur by
chance, but were instead the result of specific policy decisions
that served to exacerbate endemic classism and racism. From
Workshop to Waste Magnet presents Philadelphia's environmental
history as a bracing case study in mismanagement and injustice.
Sociologist Diane Sicotte digs deep into the city's past as a titan
of American manufacturing to trace how only a few communities came
to host nearly all of the area's polluting and waste disposal land
uses. By examining the complex interactions among economic decline,
federal regulations, local politics, and shifting ethnic
demographics, she not only dissects what went wrong in Philadelphia
but also identifies lessons for environmental justice activism
today. Sicotte's research tallies both the environmental and social
costs of industrial pollution, exposing the devastation that occurs
when mass quantities of society's wastes mix with toxic levels of
systemic racism and economic inequality. From Workshop to Waste
Magnet is a compelling read for anyone concerned with the health of
America's cities and the people who live in them.
Met haar innemende en boeiende vertelstyl teken Dot Serfontein in Systap onder die juk verhale oor die lewens van ’n versameling merkwaardige mense op.
Die leser leer ken ’n groep Noord-Vrystaters wat aan dié wêreld sy sonderlinge geskiedenis en karakter verleen het. Dit is ’n distrik “lankal reeds bewoon deur verantwoordelike, stoere mense wat hulle deur niemand laat voorsê nie”, soos dit in die titelverhaal gestel word.
Van hierdie stoere mense is byvoorbeeld die unieke tant Hannie Wolmarans. Die staaltjies oor haar het vir die skryfster as kind so onwaarskynlik geklink dat hulle in dieselfde klas as sprokies geval het. Daar is byvoorbeeld ook oom Lood, wat selfs in die eienaardige Serfontein-familie, hom kon onderskei as ’n eienaardige mens. Die luimige aard van die vertellings word ook in hierdie bundel deurweef met waardering en deernis, veral vir haar ma Boeta en pa Oupats.
This book examines language education policy in European
migrant-hosting countries. By applying the Multiple Streams
Framework to detailed case studies on Austria and Italy, it sheds
light on the factors and processes that innovate education policy.
The book illustrates an education policy design that values
language diversity and inclusion, and compares underlying
policymaking processes with less innovative experiences. Combining
empirical analysis and qualitative research methods, it assesses
the ways in which language is intrinsically linked to identity and
political power within societies, and how language policy and
migration might become a firmer part of European policy agendas.
Sitting at the intersection between policy studies, language
education studies and integration studies, the book offers
recommendations for how education policy can promote a more
inclusive society. It will appeal to scholars, practitioners and
students who have an interest in policymaking, education policy and
migrant integration.
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